...that the video game, Pong, was invented by a guy who graduated at the bottom of his engineering class? Nolan Bushnell spent more time running the games at a local amusement park than he did on his studies at the University of Utah. His dreams of working for Disney's amusement empire were dashed when the company wouldn't hire him. Taking a boring job, Nolan daydreamed about electronic versions of popular games. He invented Pong, the first video game, and went on to found Atari Co.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8183533 | Edge-on SAR scintillator devices and systems for enhanced SPECT, PET, and compton gamma cameras The invention provides methods and apparatus for detecting radiation including x-ray, gamma ray, and particle radiation for nuclear medicine, radiographic imaging, material composition analysis, high energy physics, container inspection, mine detection and astronomy... | 05/22/2012 |
| 8153984 | Security system with different size emissive particles A security marker material comprising emissive particles selected from at least two groups with different size distributions and the size distributions satisfy the formula: [(x−z)2/(Sx2 +Sz2 | 04/10/2012 |
| 8115175 | Edge-on SAR scintillator devices and systems for enhanced SPECT, PET, and Compton gamma cameras The invention provides methods and apparatus for detecting radiation including x-ray, gamma ray, and particle radiation for nuclear medicine, radiographic imaging, material composition analysis, high energy physics, container inspection, mine detection and astronomy... | 02/14/2012 |
| 8115174 | Edge-on SAR scintillator devices and systems for enhanced SPECT, PET, and compton gamma cameras The invention provides methods and apparatus for detecting radiation including x-ray, gamma ray, and particle radiation for nuclear medicine, radiographic imaging, material composition analysis, high energy physics, container inspection, mine detection and astronomy... | 02/14/2012 |
| 8115173 | Implementation of wavelength shifters in phoswich detectors A phoswich device for determining depth of interaction (DOI) includes a wavelength shifting layer between first and second scintillators of different scintillation materials and having different decay time characteristics. The wavelength shifting layer allows a true... | 02/14/2012 |
| 8101919 | Isotopic response with small scintillator based gamma-ray spectrometers The intrinsic background of a gamma ray spectrometer is significantly reduced by surrounding the scintillator with a second scintillator. This second (external) scintillator surrounds the first scintillator and has an opening of approximately the same diameter as th... | 01/24/2012 |
| 8067742 | Apparatus and method for detection, location, and identification of gamma sources An apparatus for detecting and determining a source azimuth for gamma radiation includes at least two scintillation crystals at angular offsets and directed toward a common plane of detection, photodetectors adjacent to each of the scintillation crystals for convert... | 11/29/2011 |
| 8049177 | Radiation image detection apparatus and manufacturing method of the same A radiation image detection apparatus comprising a scintillator, which is configured to include columnar crystals and converts radiation into light when the radiation is irradiated thereon, and an optical detector, which converts the light, emitted from the scintill... | 11/01/2011 |
| 8030617 | Detector assembly for detecting radiation with angular resolution and method for operating said assembly A detector assembly for detecting radiation with angular resolution comprises at least one detector element, which comprises a front face and a rear face, a first detector material and a second detector material between the front face and the rear face, a space betw... | 10/04/2011 |
| 8003949 | Multiple screen detection systems The present invention is a detection system and method for using the detection system in radiant energy imaging systems. In particular, the present invention is an improved detection system employing multiple screens for greater detection efficiency. And more partic... | 08/23/2011 |
| 7786445 | Multi-anode type photomultiplier tube and radiation detector A side tube includes a tube head, a funnel-shaped connection neck, and a tube main body, which are arranged along a tube axis and which are integrated together into the side tube. The size of a cross section of the tube head perpendicular to the tube axis is larger ... | 08/31/2010 |
| 7723691 | Method of manufacturing a radiation detector In a method of manufacturing a radiation detector according to this invention, a lattice frame 40 is stored in a receptacle 50, and scintillators 1SF and 1SR are also stored therein. The lattice frame 40 and scintillators 1S... | 05/25/2010 |
| 7718972 | Radiation detector An emitted light in a scintillator element is sufficiently diffused in the scintillator array to be inputted into a photo multiplier tube (PMT) using a side face light guide that is optically coupled with respect to a side face of a scintillator array, except for in... | 05/18/2010 |
| 7709801 | Nuclear medicine diagnosis equipment The present invention relates to a nuclear medicine diagnosis equipment comprising a scintillator block having a plurality of scintillators, the scintillator block having a plurality of scintillator arrays in a depth direction of an incident γ ray with different de... | 05/04/2010 |
| 7683334 | Simultaneous beta and gamma spectroscopy A phoswich radiation detector for simultaneous spectroscopy of beta rays and gamma rays includes three scintillators with different decay time characteristics. Two of the three scintillators are used for beta detection and the third scintillator is used for gamma de... | 03/23/2010 |
| 7655915 | Collimator assembly for computed tomography system A detector assembly 18 for an imaging system 10 is provided comprising a plurality of scintillator elements 50 positioned within a scintillator pack 56. The scintillator pack 56 forms a scintillator pack upper surface 58 and... | 02/02/2010 |
| 7535009 | Device for generating images and/or projections The invention relates to a device for generating images and/or projections, which device includes a device for the detection of input radiation. The device for the detection of input radiation comprises a sensor with a Pr3+-activated scintillator for conv... | 05/19/2009 |
| 7479638 | Arrangement of a scintillator and an anti-scatter-grid The invention relates to the production of a scintillator system which comprises an Anti-Scatter-Grid (20) and an arrangement of scintillator cells. In a first processing step, a rectangular pattern of slots (11, 12) is cut into the top surface of a sc... | 01/20/2009 |
| 7439515 | Pipeline processing of pulse pile-up correction in a nuclear medicine imaging system Correction of scintillation event data from a nuclear medicine imaging system for effects of pulse pile-up is carried out by separating event data packets into total energy and individual detector energy data packets, executing pile-up correction algorithms on each ... | 10/21/2008 |
| 7435965 | X-ray detector and method for production of x-ray images with spectral resolution The invention concerns an x-ray detector with a plurality of layers arranged one top of one another in the incident direction of the x-rays, whereby each of the layers comprises at least one photodiode and a luminophore layer applied thereon. ... | 10/14/2008 |
| 7435975 | Scintillator plate for radiation and radiographic image detector A scintillator plate for radiation containing a substrate having thereon a fluorescent layer, wherein the fluorescent layer contains CsF crystals. ... | 10/14/2008 |
| 7417237 | Radiographic image conversion panel for mammography and method of manufacturing the same The radiographic image conversion panel for mammography includes a phosphor layer formed on a rectangular substrate having first and second pairs of two parallel sides, and sealed with a moisture-proof protective film. The phosphor layer is positioned on the substra... | 08/26/2008 |
| 7412024 | X-ray mammography A digital x-ray phase contrast soft tissue imaging and mammography system offers significant cancer detection sensitivity and a significant improvement in accurate detection and interpretation of mammograms. In addition, the proposed system produces digital mammogra... | 08/12/2008 |
| 7408164 | Detector array utilizing air gaps as a reflector between array elements A detector array including a plurality of scintillators for use in association with an imaging device. The detector array is provided for accurate determination of the location of the impingement of radiation upon an individual scintillator detector. An air gap is d... | 08/05/2008 |
| 7388208 | Dual energy x-ray detector A dual-energy x-ray detector includes a plurality of x-ray detector elements that detect x-rays that are generated by an x-ray source and that have passed through an object. Each of the x-ray detector elements includes a first scintillator layer adapted to convert x... | 06/17/2008 |
| 7381956 | Detector element for spatially resolved detection of gamma radiation The invention relates to a detector element (1) for gamma radiation, which is particularly suitable for use in a PEF apparatus. The detector element (1) consists of two or more different conversion units (11, 12), which react to the absorption o... | 06/03/2008 |
| 7372045 | Scintillator plate for radiation An object is to provide a scintillator plate exhibiting even sharpness, and further exhibiting enhanced sharpness by use of CsI crystals. Disclosed is a scintillator plate for radiation comprising a support and provided thereon a phosphor layer emitting light caused... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7372041 | Neutron detectors and related methods The present invention relates generally to neutron detecting scintillators and related methods and devices. A neutron detecting scintillator includes a plurality of microcapillary tubes loaded with a scintillator composition comprising a plastic scintillator and a n... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7368718 | X-ray detector An x-ray detector with a scintillator element connected to a detection area of a photodiode via an optically transparently curing adhesive. To increase the sensitivity of the x-ray detector, it is proposed to mix the adhesive with a powder prepared from a material w... | 05/06/2008 |
| RE40291 | Radiation detection device and method of making the same Light-receiving devices are two-dimensionally arranged on a substrate, bonding pads electrically connected to the light-receiving devices in the respective rows or columns via signal lines are arranged on the outer periphery of the substrate, and a protective passiv... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7368722 | Method and apparatus for detecting ionizing radiation A method for detecting ionizing radiation with the aid of a scintillation counter and a photomultiplier using an inorganic solid-matter scintillator that incorporates at least one decay time component greater than 100 ns and measures the photons emitted by the scint... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7365336 | Scintillator-based low energy particle imaging spectrometer The Low-energy Imaging Particle Spectrometer (LIPS) is configured as a “pinhole camera” with particle-specific scintillator focal planes. The scintillators are designed specifically to respond only to either protons or electrons within a specific energy range. T... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7361902 | Radiation detector with a detection field comprising scintillators and photodiodes The invention relates to a radiation detector for detecting radiation impinging in a detection zone, having detector elements which are arranged in the form of a preferably two-dimensional array in rows and columns running orthogonally with respect to one another an... | 04/22/2008 |
| 7362847 | Displaced-ray CT inspection A computed tomography scanner includes a housing, a conveyor disposed at least partially within the housing and configured to move an object to be scanned through the housing along a direction of travel, a gantry connected to the housing and configured to receive th... | 04/22/2008 |
| 7358506 | Structured X-ray conversion screen fabricated with molded layers An improved method of forming an X-ray conversion screen is described. The method uses a mold to mold a scintillating material layer including cavities in the scintillating material layer. By repeated moldings, the phosphor layer is built up. The cavities may be fil... | 04/15/2008 |
| 7359488 | Technique for digitally removing x-ray scatter in a radiograph Methods and apparatus for generating an x-ray image. An object is interposed between a detector and an x-ray source. A grid is interposed between the x-ray source and the object. The grid is exposed to primary x-ray energy generated by the x-ray source, thereby expo... | 04/15/2008 |
| 7356117 | X-ray inspection system The X-ray inspection system 10 comprises an X-ray electron conversion face 42 for converting an entered X-ray image transmitted through the measurement object into an electronic image, an output fluorescent face 46 for emitting fluorescence when... | 04/08/2008 |
| 7351525 | Positronium-mediated method for identifying a contaminant gas in a gaseous mixture The present invention discloses an in vitro method to identify a contaminant gas in a specimen comprising a mixture of gases as a function of the decay rate of at least one species of positronium. The positronium is obtained by directing the positrons from a positro... | 04/01/2008 |
| 7352840 | Micro CT scanners incorporating internal gain charge-coupled devices The present invention provides internal gain charge coupled devices (CCD) and CT scanners that incorporate an internal gain CCD. A combined positron emission tomography and CT scanner is also provided. ... | 04/01/2008 |
| 7342231 | Detection of coincident radiations in a single transducer by pulse shape analysis Pulse shape analysis determines if two radiations are in coincidence. A transducer is provided that, when it absorbs the first radiation produces an output pulse that is characterized by a shorter time constant and whose area is nominally proportional to the energy ... | 03/11/2008 |