...that in 1800 ether was first used by partyers as a fun diversion? Sniffing the gas led to hilarious and raucous laughter as people watched each other become more and more intoxicated and silly. Several doctors independently realized the value ether would have to anesthetize surgery patients. Of those who claimed rights to the "discovery," none had a happy ending. One had a seizure and died defending his rights. Another spent his life in an asylum because he had been denied acclaim. A third became addicted to chloroform and, in a New York City jail, he soaked a cloth in the drug, severed an artery and bled to death.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7370408 | Hold down device in a terminal applicator A terminal applicator (50) for attaching electrical terminals (52) to a wire includes a terminal hold down device (90) for limiting movement of the terminal during the crimping process. The hold down device (90) includes a hold down arm (... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7337531 | Die assembly and method for manufacturing lamina stacks from a plurality of separate strips of stock material A progressive die assembly and a method for manufacturing lamina stacks from a plurality of separate strips of stock material. The die assembly includes a plurality of feed pathways for the material strips, each feed pathway having an associated punch set. Each punc... | 03/04/2008 |
| 7273337 | Partially coated fastener assembly and method for coating A fastener assembly includes a row of fasteners having a head, a tip, and a portion of a shank coated with a polymer composition. The polymer composition includes a polymer material such as polyurethane and metal particles. The polymer composition is used to provide... | 09/25/2007 |
| 7268449 | Linear actuator having mechanism for stopping linear movement of output shaft without touching rotor A stopper member is included in a linear actuator comprising a stator assembly, a rotor assembly, an output shaft, and a stopper pin which is fixedly disposed at a frontward portion of the output shaft, and which is adapted to axially control the mode and amount of ... | 09/11/2007 |
| 7117713 | Terminal crimping machine The present invention relates to a terminal crimping machine capable of feeding different sized terminals, which includes a base body provided at a lower end thereof with a feeding platform for placement of terminal-chain; a punching mechanism having an upper crimpe... | 10/10/2006 |
| 7085047 | Microscope stage A microscope stage includes a fixed stage, and a movable stage which is set slidably in contact with a predetermined plane of the fixed stage and which includes a surface having a large friction coefficient. ... | 08/01/2006 |
| 7073706 | Punching device, sheet processor having the punching device, and image forming apparatus having the punching device There is provided a punching device including: a die member having a plurality of die holes formed therein; a plurality of punch members which are caused to advance into the die holes to punch holes in a member to be punched; an operating member having cam portions ... | 07/11/2006 |
| 7025245 | Magnetic welder A magnetic welding and joining device is provided. The device has a separable induction coil that can be selectively coupled to provide an induction coil to be positioned around workpieces that are to be magnetically welded or joined. ... | 04/11/2006 |
| 6935549 | Brazing fixtures and methods for fabricating brazing fixtures used for making feed-through assemblies A brazing fixture for fabricating a feed-through assembly during a brazing process and a method for forming a brazing fixture are provided. The brazing fixture includes a holding tray and a nesting plate removably mounted on the holding tray. The nesting plate has a... | 08/30/2005 |
| 6921013 | Method and apparatus for performing a magnetic pulse welding operation A pair of metallic components are co-axially aligned prior to full energization of the magnetic pulse welding inductor to provide for improved control of the magnetic pulse welding process. To accomplish this, either or both of the components are supported in a floa... | 07/26/2005 |
| 6902097 | Electrically conductive wire A method of soldering comprises disposing first and second balls of solder adjacent one another on a wire; disposing flux on the wire between and in contact with both of the first and second balls and so as to substantially fill a space between the first and second ... | 06/07/2005 |
| 6513695 | Terminal pressure-welding apparatus A terminal pressure-welding apparatus is provided, which includes: a first pattern; a second pattern facing the first pattern, one of the first and second patterns is provided approachably and disapproachably with respect to the other thereof; a mounting ... | 02/04/2003 |
| 6371353 | Pressure welding apparatus and pressure welding method A pressure welding apparatus includes a pressing die assembly 50 which has a plurality of stuffers 54 that pressure-weld electric wires 45 to the pressure-welding parts 34 of contacts 30, and a comb 70. The pressing die assembly 50 has a plurality of pins... | 04/16/2002 |
| 6352787 | Method for producing an insulating pack for an insulating part The invention relates to a method for producing an insulating pack (10), according to which a stack (9) of metallic lamellae is cold-welded simultaneously along a predefined contour and separated from a remaining area. The insulating pack produced accordi... | 03/05/2002 |
| 6234375 | Molecular bonding of vehicle frame components using magnetic impulse welding techniques A method and apparatus for permanently joining two or more metallic vehicle frame components using magnetic impulse welding techniques. The vehicle frame may include a pair of similar or dissimilar tubular side rail members in multiple sections joined tog... | 05/22/2001 |
| 6193138 | Pressure welding device and method for terminals A terminal pressure welding device and method are provided. In this improved device and method, a pair of wires are pushed into a space between a pair of barrels by a wire holding member, and the pair of barrels are caulked by lapping one of them on the o... | 02/27/2001 |
| 6143639 | Methods of forming electrically conductive interconnections and electrically interconnected substrates Methods of forming electrically conductive interconnections and electrically interconnected substrates are described. In one implementation, a first substrate having an outer surface is provided and a layer of material is formed thereover. Openings are fo... | 11/07/2000 |
| 6110760 | Methods of forming electrically conductive interconnections and electrically interconnected substrates Methods of forming electrically conductive interconnections and electrically interconnected substrates are described. In one implementation, a first substrate having an outer surface is provided and a layer of material is formed thereover. Openings are fo... | 08/29/2000 |
| 6065552 | Cutting elements with binderless carbide layer An earth-boring bit has cutting elements inserted within holes in the cutter support. The cutting element has a body of a fracture-tough material, preferably tungsten carbide which contains a binder of a soft metal. A layer of a composite carbide which is... | 05/23/2000 |
| 5897927 | Seal for vacuum devices and methods for making same A method for permanently sealing an ultra-high vacuum within a glass enclosure. This is accomplished by first forming a hole, either in one of the flat plates that form the enclosure or in one of the standoffs that separate the plates, and then sealing a ... | 04/27/1999 |
| 5549237 | Apparatus and method for cold welding thin wafers to hard substrates An apparatus for coating and bonding parts in a vacuum includes a floating mount assembly holding one part and applying a bonding load to the parts. A pivoting mount assembly holds one part and is pivoted between a coating position and a bonding position.... | 08/27/1996 |
| 5261589 | Apparatus for cold butt welding of thin wire Apparatus for cold butt welding of wire provides a die made in one or two pieces with square or angled ends. Its four members can move in both horizontal and vertical directions and still maintain their alignment. Spring forces, similar to those in tuning... | 11/16/1993 |
| 5148958 | Thin film vacuum cold welding system A cold welding system in which a dual sputtering device is rotated into a coating position between two stationary aligned substrates on a press and simultaneously coats both substrates and then is rotated out of the coating position so the coated substrat... | 09/22/1992 |
| 5147085 | Cold pressure welding method and machine The machine is provided with a set of two pairs of die halves 60, 62 (FIG. 7) mounted in a framework on hydraulically actuated piston and cylinder assemblies. The die halves 60 and 62 of each pair are relatively radially reciprocable to grip or release a ... | 09/15/1992 |
| 5116228 | Method for bump formation and its equipment A method and apparatus is provided for forming bumps on a plurality of IC chips arranged in a checkered pattern on a wafer. The bumps are formed from bump bases fixed to each IC chip. A forming tool having a recessed part of a height that is greater than ... | 05/26/1992 |
| 4896813 | Method and apparatus for cold rolling clad sheet Metals to be bonded are drawn from pay-off reels and passed around holding rollers which are grounded cathodes, each roller being partially exposed in an etching chamber having an anode area at least three times the exposed area of the cathode. Each chamb... | 01/30/1990 |
| 4844320 | Control system and method for vibration welding A displacement transducer is used to continuously monitor the distance between two fixtures securing parts to be welded. The signal from the displacement transducer is used to stop the welding process when a desired amount of material has been extruded fr... | 07/04/1989 |
| 4821412 | Method of producting an electric contact A method of production of an electric contact including a contact base member of one metal and a contact member of another metal of hardness lower than that of the contact base member joined to the contact member at one end portion thereof, with the metho... | 04/18/1989 |
| 4815648 | Hand-held cold pressure weld device A hand-held welding device utilizes a multiple upset cold pressure welding technique to join abutting end surfaces of a pair of wire members. The welding device includes a pair of spaced-apart, parallel tie rods for supporting a stationary V-block in spac... | 03/28/1989 |
| 4772498 | Silicon carbide capillaries A capillary for use in ball bonding tools designed to bond metal leads to the bonding pads on a microchip and pads or leads on a chip support is formed by chemically vapor depositing a substantially smooth silicon carbide coating having high electrical re... | 09/20/1988 |
| 4744502 | Process for the production of tri-metallic contact rivets There is described an improved process for the production of tri-metallic contact rivets, in the course of which a cylindrical slug is formed with increased diameter under constant plastic deformation (upsetting) from three wire segments, and on this slug... | 05/17/1988 |
| 4709844 | Pressure welding bonding apparatus The bonding apparatus has a holding device, a pressing device for pressure welding substances to be bonded to each other, and a superhigh vacuum bonding chamber provided with the holding device and the pressing device. A superhigh vacuum bonding preparato... | 12/01/1987 |
| 4619396 | Cold pressure-welding apparatus A cold pressure-welding apparatus has a pressure-welding load detector and a displacement detector for detecting the displacement of pressure-welding parts which are mounted on a cold pressure-welding apparatus main body; and an arithmetic operation contr... | 10/28/1986 |
| 4614292 | Die bonder with electrically driven scrubbing means A die bonder for bonding a semiconductor die to a substrate is disclosed. The die bonder comprises a support assembly within a frame, which assembly supports an arm. Attached to said arm is a means for holding a die, e.g. a vacuum collet. A variable elect... | 09/30/1986 |
| 4468161 | Sheet carrying a welded nut In a preferred embodiment, a metal nut compacted and welded within the thickness of a metal sheet, within a sheet-aperture of lesser diameter than a top of the nut, spaced-apart compacted edge portions of the nut's top having a larger diameter than the nu... | 08/28/1984 |
| 4429458 | Method for making composite electrical contact welded in situ to supporting metal, and apparatus therefor Immediately after a composite electric contact is made from wires by cold welding and in a manner as it has been cold welded, it is brought onto a supporting metal and subjected to pressure and resistance heat exerted by a pair of electrodes whereby the c... | 02/07/1984 |
| 4414742 | Method of making composite electrical contact Two or more pieces of wire of precious and non-precious metals are cold welded at their free ends, for producing a composite electrical contact or contact material, contact surface of which is made of said precious metal or alloys thereof. One of, a plura... | 11/15/1983 |
| 4319708 | Mechanical bonding of surface conductive layers An electrically conductive path through an insulating plate (10) is produced by forcing sheets of conductive material (13, 14) into contact through a hole (11) in the plate (10). The sheets (13, 14) are forced together with sufficient force to produce a c... | 03/16/1982 |
| 4281786 | Method of pressure fusing a nut to a support sheet and product thereof, and machinery for practicing the method A pressing machine has opposingly spaced-apart compacting surfaces movable toward each other to weld malleable metal of a metal sheet having a nut-receiving circular aperture therethrough, into a welded state with a malleable metal of circumscribing side-... | 08/04/1981 |
| 4269900 | Solderless capillary chips A solderless capillary chip formed of a corundum-system precious stone such as ruby or sapphire, for use in electrical windings and the like. The inner bore of the chip is enlarged adjacent the exit end thereof, to permit relaxation of the wire to be pres... | 05/26/1981 |