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Cloaking System Using Optoelectronically Controlled Camouflage

A Cloaking System designed to operate in the visible light spectrum, utilizes optoelectronics and/or photonic components to conceal an object within it.

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Class 222/592 - With heating or cooling


Subclass of Class 222 - Dispensing
Definition: Apparatus provided with heat exchange means.
No. of patents: 49
Last issue date: 03/29/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7913884Methods and apparatus for processing molten materials
Various non-limiting embodiments disclosed herein relate to nozzle assemblies for conveying molten material, the nozzle assemblies comprising a body, which may be formed from a material having a melting temperature greater than the melting temperature of the molten ...
03/29/2011
7258256Surface pressure load device of slide valve
A surface pressure releasing plate and a surface pressure releasing bar are slidable relative to each other smoothly by compressing compression springs uniformly. A surface pressure applying device for a slide valve according to the present invention compresses comp...
08/21/2007
6913170Method and device for continuous casting of liquid steel
The invention concerns a nozzle mainly consisting, when viewed in vertical position and in a forward movement of the liquid steel from the top downwards, of a vertical conduit (5) comprising in its upper part a distributing member, arranged substantially at t...
07/05/2005
6210629Method and device for discontinuous parting off of molten mass
The invention pertains to a process and an apparatus for the discontinuous tapping of melts. An inductor surrounds a passage through which the melt is discharged from a vessel. The inductor applies radial electromagnetic energy to the passage to maintain ...
04/03/2001
6112954Casting nozzle for thin strip casting plants
A nozzle for thin strip casting plants, especially for steel strip. In casting plants of this type, the liquid steel must be applied on a carrier from the nozzle forming a casting gap. At least one primary coil and a secondary coil are arranged at the noz...
09/05/2000
5968447Tapping method for electric arc furnaces, ladle furnaces or tundishes and relative tapping device
Tapping method for molten metal from containers (13) including at the lower part a tapping channel (14) associated at the end part with a discharge hole (15) substantially vertical or sub-vertical, the discharge hole (15) being associated at the lower par...
10/19/1999
5928556Refractory block for continuous casting
A refractory block for continuous casting comprising: a unitary assembly comprising: a plate brick having a top, a bottom, sides and a passageway therethrough, and a submerged nozzle having a top, a bottom, sides and a passageway therethrough, the sides o...
07/27/1999
5894980Jet soldering system and method
An apparatus for depositing a selected pattern of solder onto a substrate comprising: a substrate support having structure for bearing a substrate on which one or more electronic components are to be mounted; a solder ejector that defines a cavity for con...
04/20/1999
5878939Method and apparatus for dispensing liquid solder
In order to produce separate measured portions (1") of liquid solder, solid solder (1) in the form of wire or rod is guided through the longitudinal bore of a guide tube (20). A zone including the end (22) of the tube (20) is heated above the solder's mel...
03/09/1999
5820815Cooled tapping device
A cooled elongated, preferably threaded and, tapered, metallurgical taphole plug and a method for using it are described. The plug is inserted into a taphole to cause a plug of molten material to freeze in the taphole such that molten material flow within...
10/13/1998
5800773Segmented smelt spout
A segmented smelt spout comprising an assembly of different casting shapes wherein one shape constitutes the base segment, which is installable in a chemical recovery unit, and the other shapes are a combination of straight and curved cast segments, which...
09/01/1998
5772955Apparatus for suspension smelting
The invention relates to an apparatus for the suspension smelting of sulfidic, finely divided raw materials containing metals, such as copper, nickel and lead, by using oxygen enrichment. In this method into the suspension smelting furnace (1) there is fe...
06/30/1998
5707585Liquid metal pump and apparatus for use in cleaning and recycling solder
A liquid metal electromagnetic pump 17 operates by passing an electric current through the liquid metal in a direction transverse to an applied magnetic field and the longitudinal axis of the liquid metal flow pipe. The direction of the pump is reversible...
01/13/1998
5667201Smelt spout for a recovery furance
A smelt spout for a chemical recovery furnace comprises a trough of U-shaped profile fabricated as a casting in a nickel-chromium alloy containing a minor amount of niobium. A system incorporating the spout includes a cooling arrangement which delivers co...
09/16/1997
5649992Methods for flow control in electroslag refining process
A method of electroslag refining of metal is taught. The method includes the introduction of unrefined metal into an electroslag refining process in which the unrefined metal is first melted at the upper surface of the refining slag. The molten metal is r...
07/22/1997
5616166Tapping method for blast furnace
In tapping method in which molten iron (16) and molten slag (18) are discharged from a blast furnace, a conducting pipe (30) is connected to the external side of a molten iron taphole (12), and an electromagnetic energy supply body (32) is disposed around...
04/01/1997
5567218Device for extraction by pouring with a regulatable flow rate of a material melted in a melter having cold walls
Device for the extraction by pouring at a regulatable flow rate a molten material in a cold structure melter. The melter has at least one part of a floor around a pouring orifice cooled by a flow of water and a heat source able to melt the material to be ...
10/22/1996
5437768Non-baffled low pressure drop vacuum cooled inserted smelt spout
A spout for channeling smelt from a boiler through an opening in the walls of the boiler comprises a jacket having an inner wall and an outer wall. The outer wall is spaced a distance away from the inner wall and the jacket has one end insertable into the...
08/01/1995
5409197Cooling member for blast furnace tap opening
A cooling member for positioning in the refractory wall of a cupola at a location spaced from a tap-hole has a heat-conductive member, such as a copper plate, in contact with a fluid-conducting member, such as a copper conduit. The cooling member is bent ...
04/25/1995
5325906Direct processing of electroslag refined metal
A method for the electroslag refining of metal is provided. The method involves providing a refining vessel to contain an electroslag refining layer floating on a layer of molten refined metal. An ingot of unrefined metal is lowered into the vessel into c...
07/05/1994
5198017Apparatus and process for controlling the flow of a metal stream
An apparatus that controls the flow of a stream of metal, such as produced from the bottom of a hearth, includes a cylindrical metallic nozzle body having a hollow wall which includes a slit extending substantially parallel to the axis of the cylinder so ...
03/30/1993
5178780Device for closing the pouring hole of a receptacle for liquid metal
A fixed plate member, and a movable plate member is mounted against the fixed plate member. The fixed plate member consists of a fixed metal support plate having a plane outer metal surface and a cutout in which is accommodated a wear part made of refract...
01/12/1993
5164097Nozzle assembly design for a continuous alloy production process and method for making said nozzle
A nozzle assembly design and a method for making the nozzle assembly, as well as a method for controlling a continuous skull nozzle process employing the nozzle assembly are provided wherein the cooling heat transfer coefficient at the nozzle is increased...
11/17/1992
5116027Apparatus for controlling teeming streams
Apparatus for constraining the flow of molten metal from a tundish to a mould along the inner periphery of a tube mounted between them. A vertically movable stopper rod is seated at its lower end in a nozzle at the entrance to the tube the end being so de...
05/26/1992
5065932Solder placement nozzle with inert cover gas and inert gas bleed
A nozzle assembly is shown for depositing solder onto a series of conductive surfaces such as the mounting pads of a surface mount integrated circuit board. The nozzle assembly includes a nozzle head which has an interior bore for receiving an elongate he...
11/19/1991
5042708Solder placement nozzle assembly
A nozzle assembly is shown for depositing solder onto a series of conductive surfaces such as the mounting pads of a surface mount integrated circuit board. The nozzle assembly includes an upper nozzle mount and a removeable nozzle head which has an inter...
08/27/1991
5040773Method and apparatus for temperature-controlled skull melting
The invention relates to a method and apparatus for controlling the temperatures of a plurality of zones of a casting hearth or vessel. The invention also relates to a method for controlling the thickness of the solidified skull of castable material in th...
08/20/1991
5005632Method and apparatus for cooling a flow of molten material
A heat transfer conduit for extracting heat from a molten metal in transit from a containing vessel or delivery system includes at least two elongate segments separable along separation lines which lie generally in the direction of a longitudinal center l...
04/09/1991
4995446Device for cooling a metal during castings
The cooling device comprises a supply chamber disposed around a vertical duct and having a front wall which at a spacing intimately follows the shape of the vertical duct, and an evacuation chamber disposed around the supply chamber and separated therefro...
02/26/1991
4978039Transfer tube with insitu heater
An integral transfer tube is produced comprised of a hollow high density ceramic oxide tube having its outer surface wall surrounded by a low density multilayered ceramic oxide shell, and having a heating element comprised of a heating wound portion and t...
12/18/1990
4972899Method and apparatus for casting grain refined ingots
A method and apparatus for casting a grain refined ingot from a metallic melt supplied to a casting mold through a feed tube. The feed tube is provided with at least one cooling passageway through which a cooling fluid cyclically flows to form a zone of f...
11/27/1990
4865115Pouring device for dual-roll type continuous casting machines
Melt flows down through downspouts into a basin defined by a pair of cooling rolls and side dams. Melt is decreased in flow rate to be supplied uniformly through a slit nozzle in a widthwise direction of the cooling rolls so that a solidified shell formed...
09/12/1989
4844303Ladles for casting metal
A ladle for casting molten metal comprising an inner nozzle forming a casting channel and a ladle closing device comprising a fixed element and a moving element, the inner nozzle being surrounded by an annular cooling chamber along part of its length. The...
07/04/1989
4750649Recovery boiler smelt spout
A spout for a recovery boiler such as those used in the papermaking industry. As in prior art spouts of this type, the spout is provided with an internal cavity to thereby permit water cooling of the spout. By this invention, a duct is provided for the in...
06/14/1988
4724985Teeming ladles
An annular cooling chamber extends around the periphery of a ladle nozzle over at least some of the nozzle length, a hollow ring being so disposed in the annular chamber as to extend coaxially of the runner (casting channel), the ring wall being pierced w...
02/16/1988
4694889Cooling of materials
The invention provides an arrangement for producing solid metal with fine solidification structure from liquid metal including the steps of transferring liquid metal with a minimum flow through a hollow carrier; the minimum bulk velocity of the metal thro...
09/22/1987
4641768Teeming apparatus and method
A molten metal teeming valve of the sliding gate type is equipped with means for the injection of gas for various purposes including refractory preheating, lancing, or cooling, etc. The gas injecting apparatus is arranged within the valve organization in ...
02/10/1987
4612973Cold-hearth melt-spinning apparatus for providing continuous casting of refractory and reactive alloys
Cold-hearth melt-spinning apparatus for adapted improved continuous casting of refractory and reactive alloys possesses (1) a cold crucible having a selectively grooved surface operative to reduce both melt "freezing" at the melt/crucible interface and in...
09/23/1986
4575325Device for atomizing liquid metals for the purpose of producing a finely granular powder
Very finely granular metal powders are produced by atomizing a liquid jet of metal by means of a gas jet which, in addition to a continuous band of sound frequencies, contains at least one discrete sound frequency which is at least 5 decibel above the ave...
03/11/1986
4562943Method of and device for controlling the pouring of a melt
An arrangement for controlling the pouring of a melt out of a crucible with a hole in the bottom which hole is blocked while the material is being melted with a closure plate that melts through locally as the result of heat transferred from the melt. To p...
01/07/1986
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