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Class 208/39 - ASPHALTS, TARS, PITCHES AND RESINS; MAKING, TREATING AND RECOVERY


Subclass of Class 208 - Mineral oils: processes and products
Definition: Processes for preparing, separating, recovering or treating
No. of patents: 266
Last issue date: 10/11/2011


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8034231Method for reducing hydrogen sulfide evolution from asphalt
Hydrogen sulfide evolution from asphalt may be reduced or eliminated using an additive to act as a scavenger. Metal borate complexes when used as an additive in asphalt production, are an effective component in preventing or mitigating the evolution of hydrogen sulf...
10/11/2011
7625479Petroleum hydrocarbon binder with reduced polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content
A binder pitch material includes a petroleum pitch and asphalt fraction obtained from petroleum crude oil and has a significantly lower polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon composition than a coal tar pitch having a like softening point. The pitch material is useful as a...
12/01/2009
7438797Method of controlling asphaltene precipitation in a fluid
A method of reducing the aggregation and deposition of asphaltene from a fluid containing asphaltene, such as crude oil, which method comprises the addition to the fluid of a compound of formula (1): wherein A is an optionally substituted ring system containing 6 to...
10/21/2008
7435333Upgrading asphaltene containing oils
A method for reducing the viscosity and surface wetting tendency of an oil containing hydrophilic aspaltenes comprises adding to said oil an amount of hydrophobic asphaltenes in the range of 1 to 80 wt % based on weight of the hydrophilic asphaltense of said oil.
10/14/2008
7393449Petroleum hydrocarbon binder with reduced polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content
A binder pitch material includes a petroleum pitch and asphalt fraction obtained from petroleum crude oil and has a significantly lower polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon composition than a coal tar pitch having a like softening point. The pitch material is useful as a...
07/01/2008
7341656Continuous oxidation and distillation process of heavier hydrocarbon materials
The present invention provides a way to process heavier hydrocarbons in a relatively low cost and low pressure process using a combination of superheated steam and at least one reaction gas to i) promote oxidation and thermal reaction of heavier hydrocarbons, while ...
03/11/2008
7279090Integrated SDA and ebullated-bed process
This invention relates to a novel integrated method for economically processing vacuum residue from heavy crude oils. This is accomplished by utilizing a solvent deasphalter (SDA) in the first step of the process with a C3/C4/C5 solv...
10/09/2007
7276284Carbon fiber reinforced coke from the delayed coker
A number of properties of polygranular carbon bodies can be improved by small quantities of carbon fibers being incorporated in the formulations for production of such bodies. However, it has proven difficult for carbon fibers to be introduced into the green mixture...
10/02/2007
7264878Laminated carbon foam sandwich for naval decking
A laminate sandwich structure useful for, inter alia, decking for naval vessels, which includes a core formed of carbon foam having a ratio of compressive strength to density of at least about 7000 psi/g/cc. ...
09/04/2007
7252755Viscosity modification of heavy hydrocarbons
A low-viscosity, high-softening point heavy hydrocarbon material having a viscosity-reducing amount of at least one biodiesel material dissolved in a heavy hydrocarbon, and a method for producing such low-viscosity, high-softening point heavy hydrocarbon material ar...
08/07/2007
7220348Method of producing high softening point pitch
The present invention provides a way to increase the softening point of heavier hydrocarbons in a relatively low cost and low pressure process using superheated steam to i) increase the carbon yield of the heavier hydrocarbons, while simultaneously ii) removing vola...
05/22/2007
7214308Effective integration of solvent deasphalting and ebullated-bed processing
This invention relates to a novel method for economically processing vacuum residue from heavy crude oils by selectively processing the difficult and easy components in reactors whose design and operating conditions are optimized for the specific feed. The process u...
05/08/2007
7172645Gas filtration and storage using activated carbon/graphite foam monoliths
An apparatus for separating a first gas from a mixture of the first gas and at least one second gas comprises a housing having an inlet port and an outlet port and an adsorbent which is positioned in the housing. The adsorbent comprising a carbon based foam monolith...
02/06/2007
7122113Method for solubilising asphaltenes in a hydrocarbon mixture
Method for solubilising asphaltenes in an asphaltenes-containing hydrocarbon mixture by adding thereto an effective amount of a dendrimeric compound, and a hydrocarbon mixture comprising, in addition to hydrocarbons, asphaltenes and at least one dendrimeric compound...
10/17/2006
7108780Oil desalting by forming unstable water-in-oil emulsions
A method for determination for a given oil the relative stability of a water-in-oil emulsion that will be formed by that oil with water comprises measuring for the given oil the weight percent asphaltenes (A), total acid number (TAN), and ratio of the amount of naph...
09/19/2006
7094331Viscosity modification of heavy hydrocarbons using dihydric alcohols
A low viscosity, high softening point heavy hydrocarbon material having a viscosity reducing amount of at least one dihydric alcohol dissolved therein, and a method for producing such heavy hydrocarbon material, are disclosed. ...
08/22/2006
7066997Coal tar and hydrocarbon mixture pitch and the preparation and use thereof
A method of making the saturated aircraft brake preform using a coal tar pitch having a softening point in the range of about 160° C. to 240° C. Also, a product having natural rubber in the formulation and the method of making the product using a coal tar pitch ha...
06/27/2006
7067050Petroleum hydrocarbon binder with reduced polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content
A binder pitch material includes a petroleum pitch and asphalt fraction obtained from petroleum crude oil and has a significantly lower polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon composition than a coal tar pitch having a like softening point. The pitch material is useful as a...
06/27/2006
7067051Process for producing carbonized product used for producing activated carbon for electrode of electric double-layer capacitor, and organic material for carbonized product
To produce a carbonized product used for producing activated carbon for en electrode of an electric double-layer capacitor, a condensed polycyclic aromatic pitch having an optical anisotropic rate Oa in a range of 1%≦Oa≦90% and a softening point Ts in a range of...
06/27/2006
7036365Device for measuring the total pressure of a flow
The invention relates to the measurement of the total pressure of a fluid flow, especially the total pressure of the airflow surrounding an aircraft. The invention proposes to replace a pitot tube with a device in which at least two fluid streams are taken off from ...
05/02/2006
7033485Coal tar and hydrocarbon mixture pitch production using a high efficiency evaporative distillation process
Described are methods that utilize high efficiency evaporative distillation to make a high softening point coal tar pitch, a quinoline insoluble-free and ash-free coal tar pitch having a desired softening point, and a mesophase coal tar pitch. Each of the methods us...
04/25/2006
7018526Carbonized pitch moldings prepared from synthetic mesophase pitch and heat-soaked isotropic pitch
The present invention provides carbonized pitch articles and methods for producing the same. Synthetic mesophase pitch is mixed with partially anisotropic pitch, which may be selected from heat-soaked isotropic pitch and heat-soaked mixtures of isotropic pitch and m...
03/28/2006
7008526Processes for producing coke, artificial graphite and carbon material for negative electrode of non-aqueous solvent type secondary battery and pitch composition used therefor
When a pitch composition prepared by mixing 100 parts by weight of mesophase pitch with 10 to 1,000 parts by weight of coal tar pitch, is heat-treated at a temperature of 500° C. or higher, it is possible to produce a high-density coke at a high yield while avoidin...
03/07/2006
7005206Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device
A fuel cell assembly including a membrane electrode assembly, an anode plate, a cathode plate, a removable fuel cartridge, and a fuel delivery system. The assembly includes an anode, a cathode, and a polymer electrolyte membrane having a fuel side and an oxygen side...
02/28/2006
6916435Process of making graphite articles
A process for preparing graphite articles is presented. In particular, the process includes employing a particulate fraction comprising at least about 35 weight percent coke, coal or combinations thereof having a diameter such that a major fraction of it passes thro...
07/12/2005
6761818Heavy oil-solid composition and method for preparing the same
The invention includes a compositon of matter comprising a heavy oil having dispersed therein surface modified solid wherein said surface modified solids comprise solids having adsorbed thereon air oxidized polar hydrocarbons from said heavy oil and wherein said sur...
07/13/2004
6717021Solvating component and solvent system for mesophase pitch
A solvating component for a solvated mesophase pitch. The solvated component includes a mixture of aromatic hydrocarbons having boiling points in the atmospheric equivalent boiling point range of about 285° to about 500° C. (about 550° F.-932° F.). At least 80% ...
04/06/2004
6689295Carbonaceous porous body and method for producing the same
The present invention provides a method of manufacturing an exfoliated graphite/phenol resin composite foam of a porosity of 50-95%, a density of 0.1-0.8 g/cm3, by forming under contact pressure or reduced pressure at a temperature of 140-200°...
02/10/2004
6673234Combined process of low degree solvent deasphalting and delayed coking
A combined process of low degree solvent deasphalting and delayed coking, which comprises feeding a deasphalting stock and a solvent into an extractor and making the yield of the deasphalted oil 70 wt %-95 wt %, and introducing a part or all of the deasph...
01/06/2004
6652739Process for deasphalting residua by reactive recycle of high boiling material
An improved process for deasphalting a residua feedstock by use of a short vapor residence time process unit comprised of a horizontal moving bed of fluidized and/or stirred hot particles. The vapor phase product stream from said process unit is passed to...
11/25/2003
6582588High temperature, low oxidation stabilization of pitch fibers
The present invention provides a process for thermosetting pitch fibers in reduced times, at low concentrations of oxygen and at higher temperatures than previously possible. Additionally, the present invention provides a pitch fiber which has an oxygen d...
06/24/2003
6524468Heavy oil - solid composition and method for preparing the same
The invention includes a compositon of matter comprising a heavy oil having dispersed therein surface modified solid wherein said surface modified solids comprise solids having adsorbed thereon air oxidized polar hydrocarbons from said heavy oil and where...
02/25/2003
6478951Compatibilizer for crumb rubber modified asphalt
A compatibilizer and process for use in making crumb rubber modified asphalt. The compatibilizer causes the crumb rubber to completely interact with the asphalt, thereby improving the rheological properties of the asphalt and reducing the tendency of pave...
11/12/2002
6464856Separation of tars, oils and inorganic constituents from oil bearing sands or shales
An improved process for the total separation and recovery of four constituents, namely, 1) insoluble pitches and tars also known as asphaltenes, 2) a kerosene based oil fraction, 3) clays and silts of less than 80 μm mesh and 4) sands of greater than 80 ...
10/15/2002
6402934Recovery and transportation of heavy crude oils
Novel amine-chelate complexes are useful in significantly reducing the viscosity of heavy crude oils, facilitating the recovery and transportation of such heavy crude oils. The amine-chelate complexes are formed by heating together an organic amine with a...
06/11/2002
6361682Pelletization of petroleum resids
Disclosed are an integrated process and plant for slurrying and gasification or combustion of a petroleum resid such as asphaltenes from to make a synthesis gas or steam and/or power. The resid is prilled into a gaseous medium as a liquid with a rotating ...
03/26/2002
6342171Process of stabilizing a carbonaceous pitch-based foam
A carbon-carbon composite material is made by providing an open-celled carbon foam preform, and densifying the preform with carbonaceous material. The open-celled carbon foam preform may be oxygen stabilized prior to carbonization, and the foam preform de...
01/29/2002
6331245Petroleum resid pelletization
Disclosed are a method and apparatus for making substantially spherical, homogenous petroleum resid pellets having a size range between 0.1 and 10 mm, a penetration of essentially 0, a softening point temperature from about 200° to about 400° F., a resi...
12/18/2001
6291537Encapsulation of oxidants for pitch stabilization
Controlled and thorough stabilization of pitch is provided by incorporating an oxidant into the pitch. In one embodiment of the invention, the oxidant is intimately mixed with the pitch. In another embodiment, the oxidant is encapsulated in a suitable enc...
09/18/2001
6270653Method of controlling asphaltene precipitation in a fluid
A method of controlling asphaltene precipitation in a fluid comprising the addition of a precipitation inhibitor to the fluid containing the asphaltene....
08/07/2001
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