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Class 208/28 - Separation of paraffin from oil (e.g., dewaxing)


Subclass of Class 208 - Mineral oils: processes and products
Definition: Processes for the separation of paraffin wax from another
No. of patents: 96
Last issue date: 10/04/2011


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8029661Method for on-line monitoring of wax crystallization
The determination of wax crystal particle size and population is used to monitor the performance of wax crystallizers used in lubricant oil processing using solvent dewaxing. The wax crystal particle size is monitored using online measurements. The information obtai...
10/04/2011
7914665Method for making a lubricating oil with improved low temperature properties
The invention relates to a process for preparing lube oil basestocks from lube oil boiling range feeds. More particularly, the present invention is directed toward a process wherein a wax containing feed is solvent dewaxed to produce at least a partially dewaxed lub...
03/29/2011
7625478Hydroprocessing with blended ZSM-48 catalysts
Blends of ZSM-48 catalysts are used for hydroprocessing of hydrocarbon feedstocks. The blend of ZSM-48 catalysts includes at least a portion of ZSM-48 crystals having a SiO2:Al2O3 ratio of 110 or less that are free of non-ZSM-48 seed...
12/01/2009
7402236Process to make white oil from waxy feed using highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst
A process for producing one or more white oils, by: a) hydroisomerization dewaxing a waxy feed with a defined composition over a highly selective and active wax hydroisomerization catalyst with a defined composition under conditions sufficient to produce a white oil...
07/22/2008
7374665Blending of resid feedstocks to produce a coke that is easier to remove from a coker drum
A method of blending delayed coker feedstocks to produce a coke that is easier to remove from a coker drum. A first feedstock is selected having less than about 250 wppm dispersed metals content and greater than about 5.24 API gravity. A second delayed coker feedsto...
05/20/2008
7351324Liquid fuel applying to various combustion systems with high heating value, high volatile, low pollution and low price
The present invention relates to a liquid fuel blended by dissolving crude pentane into the heavy oil with different proportions, and applied to different combustion system respectively; the fuel thus formed is easily dissolved, volatilized, atomized and vaporized i...
04/01/2008
7288182Hydroprocessing using bulk Group VIII/Group VIB catalysts
A process for hydroprocessing petroleum and chemical feedstocks by use of a bulk multimetallic catalyst comprised of at least one Group VIII non-noble metal and at least one, preferably two Group VIB metal wherein the ratio of Group VIB metal to Group VIII metal is ...
10/30/2007
7282137Process for preparing basestocks having high VI
A process for preparing high VI lubricating oil basestocks comprising hydrotreating, hydrodewaxing and optionally hydrofinishing. The hydrotreating step is under conditions such that the amount of conversion to 343° C. minus is less than 5 wt. % of the feedstock an...
10/16/2007
7261808Upgrading of pre-processed used oils
A process to further upgrade a pre-processed used lubricating oil by: (a) contacting the partially upgraded used oil in the presence of hydrogen with a hydrodemetallization catalyst; (b) contacting the effluent of step (a) in the presence o...
08/28/2007
7250106Flexible process for the production of oil bases and middle distillates with a converting pretreatment stage followed by a catalytic dewaxing stage
For the production of high quality base oils with production of high quality middle distillates, feedstocks are obtained from the distillation of crude or from units for transformation and refining of the latter, there are provided a converting pretreatment stage of...
07/31/2007
7247764Conversion process
The invention relates to a conversion process for making olefin(s) using a molecular sieve catalyst composition. More specifically, the invention is directed to a process for converting a feedstock comprising an oxygenate in the presence of a molecular sieve catalys...
07/24/2007
7241375Heavy hydrocarbon composition with utility as a heavy lubricant base stock
A heavy hydrocarbon composition with utility as a heavy hydrocarbon base stock comprising at least 95 wt % paraffin molecules, of which at least 90 wt % are isoparaffin, containing hydrocarbon molecules having consecutive numbers of carbon atoms, is a liquid at 100Â...
07/10/2007
7238846Conversion process
The invention relates to a conversion process for making olefin(s) using a molecular sieve catalyst composition. More specifically, the invention is directed to a process for converting a feedstock comprising an oxygenate in the presence of a molecular sieve catalys...
07/03/2007
7228713Multi-stage vacuum distilling, cooling and freezing processes and apparatuses for solution separation and seawater desalination
Multi-stage vacuum distilling, cooling, and freezing processes for solution separation and seawater desalination are implemented through multi-stage vacuum distilling, cooling, and freezing systems. The systems are set to their initial state for implementing constan...
06/12/2007
7220350Wax isomerate yield enhancement by oxygenate pretreatment of catalyst
A waxy hydrocarbon feed is catalytically treated with a dewaxing catalyst that has been selectively activated. The selective activation of the catalyst involves treating the catalyst with at least one oxygenate. The selectively activated catalyst can then be used to...
05/22/2007
7214844Molecular sieve catalyst compositions, its making and use in conversion processes
The invention relates to a molecular sieve catalyst composition, to a method of making or forming the molecular sieve catalyst composition, and to a conversion process using the catalyst composition. In particular, the invention is directed to a making a molecular s...
05/08/2007
7201838Oxygenate treatment of dewaxing catalyst for greater yield of dewaxed product
Fischer-Tropsch hydrocarbon synthesis using a cobalt catalyst is used to produce waxy fuel and lubricant oil hydrocarbons from synthesis gas derived from natural gas. The waxy hydrocarbons are hydrodewaxed, with reduced conversion to lower boiling hydrocarbons, by c...
04/10/2007
7179365Process for producing lubricant base oils
The instant invention is an improved process for producing naphthenic base oils from low quality feedstocks. ...
02/20/2007
7132042Production of fuels and lube oils from fischer-tropsch wax
Dewaxed fuel and lubricant base stocks are made by (a) producing a synthesis gas from natural gas, (b) reacting the H2 and CO in the gas in the presence of a cobalt Fischer-Tropsch catalyst, at reaction conditions effective to synthesize a waxy hydrocarbo...
11/07/2006
7132043Process to prepare a lubricating base oil
Process to prepare a lubricating base oil starting from a lubricating base oil which is obtained by first removing part of the aromatic compounds from a petroleum fraction boiling in the lubricating oil range by solvent extraction and subsequently dewaxing the solve...
11/07/2006
7125818Catalyst for wax isomerate yield enhancement by oxygenate pretreatment
A dewaxing catalyst is selectively activated by treatment with an oxygenate. Selective activation is accomplished by treated the dewaxing catalyst with a carrier feed containing oxygenate. The selectively activated dewaxing catalyst when used to dewax waxy hydrocarb...
10/24/2006
7087152Wax isomerate yield enhancement by oxygenate pretreatment of feed
A waxy hydrocarbon feed is catalytically dewaxed with a catalyst that has been selectively activated. The selective activation of the catalyst involves contacting the dewaxing catalyst with a feed mixture containing waxy hydrocarbon and at least one oxygenate. The p...
08/08/2006
7077948Catalytic dewaxing process
Process for the catalytic dewaxing of a hydrocarbon oil feed including waxy molecules and more than 500 ppmw of sulphur or sulphur containing compounds by contacting the oil feed under catalytic dewaxing conditions with a catalyst composition comprising at least a h...
07/18/2006
7077947Process for preparing basestocks having high VI using oxygenated dewaxing catalyst
A process for preparing high VI lubricating oil basestocks comprising hydrotreating, hydrodewaxing and optionally hydrofinishing. The hydrotreated feedstock is hydrodewaxed using a dewaxing catalyst that has been selectively activated by oxygenate treatment. The hyd...
07/18/2006
7074320Preparing a high viscosity index, low branch index dewaxed oil
An integrated process for preparing a lubricating oil base stock includes an isomerization step followed by a solvent dewaxing step. A waxy feed is isomerized to an intermediate pore point, which is at least 6° C. above a target pour point, over a select molecular ...
07/11/2006
7029651Microporous crystalline material (ITQ-19) with laminar characteristics, preparation method and use thereof as a catalyst in the catalytic conversion of organic compounds
The invention relates to a novel microporous crystalline material ITQ-19 used in the catalytic conversion of organic compounds, such as, for example, the dewaxing and isodewaxing of paraffins and the disproportionation of toluene. Said material has a characteristic ...
04/18/2006
7018525Processes for producing lubricant base oils with optimized branching
This invention relates to processes of producing lubricant base oils comprising paraffinic hydrocarbon components that have optimized branching. The lubricant base oils comprising paraffinic hydrocarbon components with optimized branching have low amounts of branchi...
03/28/2006
6974535Hydroconversion process for making lubricating oil basestockes
A process for producing a lubricating oil basestock having at least 90 wt. % saturates and a VI of at least 105 by selectively hydroconverting a raffinate from a solvent extraction zone in a two step hydroconversion zone followed by a hydrofinishing zone, and a lubr...
12/13/2005
6951605Method for making lube basestocks
A method to produce high quality lube oil products involving hydrotreating a waxy feed to produce a hydrotreated feed and subsequently hydrodewaxing the hydrotreated feed and hydrofinishing the hydrodewaxed feed. ...
10/04/2005
6930217Catalyst containing microporous zeolite in mesoporous support and method for making same
A catalytic material includes a microporous zeolite supported on a mesoporous inorganic oxide support. The microporous zeolite can include zeolite beta, zeolite Y or ZSM-5. The mesoporous inorganic oxide can be, e.g., silica or alumina, and can optionally include ot...
08/16/2005
6924890Measuring method for individual fibers of cables
In a method for measuring relevant parameters of individual fibers of single-mode and multimode fibers of glass- or plastic-fiber cables, measuring radiation is reflected at the end of the test fiber to the fiber input by a mirror, particularly a Schmidt mirror havi...
08/02/2005
6890425Solvent extraction refining of petroleum products
A method of refining a petroleum product to remove aromatics and to separate paraffinic oils and waxes is provided. The method involves the utilization of phase equilibria wherein crystallized or solidified waxes, normally present in the petroleum product, are used ...
05/10/2005
6827842On-line determination of wax crystallization temperature of waxy solvent stream
A laser beam reflected by wax crystals is used in determining the wax crystallization temperature of a hot dewaxing solvent upstream of solvent chillers. This is automatically achieved by an on-line method from a remote control point, in which a slipstream of solven...
12/07/2004
6793803Dewaxing process using zeolite SSZ-54
The present invention relates to the use of crystalline zeolite SSZ-54 as a catalyst in a process for dewaxing hydrocarbon feedstocks. ...
09/21/2004
6787022Winter diesel fuel production from a fischer-tropsch wax
A process for the production of a winter diesel fuel from wax containing hydrocarbons produced by the Fischer-Tropsch hydrocarbon synthesis process. A 300° F.+ Fischer-Tropsch fraction is upgraded first by hydroisomerization followed by catalytic dewaxing resulting...
09/07/2004
6773578Process for preparing lubes with high viscosity index values
Lube base stocks and lube stock compositions, as well as a process for preparing lube base stocks and lube stock compositions, are disclosed. The lube oils preferably have a viscosity index above about 115. The process involves obtaining feedstocks that have a 95% p...
08/10/2004
6700027Process for the oligomerization of olefins in Fischer-Tropsch condensate using chromium catalyst and high temperature
A process for increasing the yield of C10 plus hydrocarbon products from a Fischer-Tropsch plant which comprises (a) recovering a Fischer-Tropsch condensate fraction boiling below about 700 degrees F. from the Fischer-Tropsch plant, wherein sai...
03/02/2004
6663768Preparing a HGH viscosity index, low branch index dewaxed
An integrated process for preparing a lubricating oil base stock includes an isomerization step followed by a solvent dewaxing step. A waxy feed is isomerized to an intermediate pore point, which is at least 6° C. above a target pour point, over a select...
12/16/2003
6592748Reffinate hydroconversion process
A process for producing a high VI/low volatility lubricating oil basestock and a lubricating oil basestock prepared by said process. The process comprises subjecting the raffinate from a solvent extraction step to a two step, single stage hydroconversion ...
07/15/2003
6579441Haze-free lubricating oils
A base oil feed having a tendency to form a haze at ambient or sub-ambient temperatures is contacted with a solid adsorbent to remove at least a portion of the haze precursors, thereby reducing the haze-forming tendency of the base oil feed....
06/17/2003
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