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Patent No. 6266829

Combination Beverage Container and Spittoon

A combination beverage container and spittoon includes a bottom portion including outer wall and a first inner wall defining a spittoon space.

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Class 208/153 - Suspension system


Subclass of Class 208 - Mineral oils: processes and products
Definition: Processes wherein solids are suspended in a fluid medium,
No. of patents: 225
Last issue date: 09/02/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7419585Process for upgrading residua
A process for upgrading a residua feedstock using a short vapor contact time thermal process unit comprised of a horizontal moving bed of fluidized hot particles. The residua feedstock is preferably atomized so that the Sauter mean diameter of the residua feedstock ...
09/02/2008
7368052Process for discharging and transferring fluidized particles
A process is disclosed for discharging and transferring upwardly fluidized particles from a dense fluidizing layer forming section to a high-velocity transferring section having a diameter which is smaller than that of the dense fluidizing fluidized layer forming se...
05/06/2008
7276210Stripping apparatus and process
A stripping apparatus for desorbing gases from solid particles through which flows counter-currently a stripping fluid is described, which comprises a series of sets of at least two parallel, segmented, baffle plates each, with the segmented baffles being oriented s...
10/02/2007
7273543Process and apparatus for controlling catalyst temperature in a catalyst stripper
A process and an apparatus for catalytic cracking a hydrocarbon feed to lighter hydrocarbon employing a catalyst cooler in flow communication with a catalyst stripper is disclosed. ...
09/25/2007
7270743Products produced form rapid thermal processing of heavy hydrocarbon feedstocks
The present invention is directed to the upgrading of heavy hydrocarbon feedstock that utilizes a short residence pyrolytic reactor operating under conditions that cracks and chemically upgrades the feedstock. The process of the present invention provides for the pr...
09/18/2007
7270791Angular flow distribution bottom head
An improved angled annular deflector for a gas-phase polymerization reactor and improved method for delivery of a stream of polymerizable fluid to a gas-phase polymerization reator. The angled annular deflector has an outer surface with a conical shape, an inner sur...
09/18/2007
7169293Controllable space velocity reactor and process
Disclosed is an apparatus and process for controlling space velocity in a fluidized catalytic conversion reactor. The catalyst flux rate can be adjusted during the process of the reaction to adjust the space velocity and maintain a fast fluidized flow regime therein...
01/30/2007
7150860Process and apparatus for quick feed contacting with immediate vapor disengagement
An apparatus and process in which a catalyst nozzle and a feed nozzle are joined together at a joint in a reactor vessel that contains a disengaging transport conduit in communication with a separator. An inlet to the transport conduit is disposed vertically higher ...
12/19/2006
7135151Apparatus for feed contacting with immediate catalyst separation
A particular arrangement of an FCC unit creates an immediate and sustained gravity separation of catalyst and hydrocarbon vapors in short contact time cracking operation. A transverse feed contactor ejects the mixture of catalyst and hydrocarbon vapors transversely ...
11/14/2006
7118715Stripping process with disproportionately distributed openings on baffles
A baffle-style stripper for an FCC process comprising sloped baffles in which a greater volumetric flow rate of stripping medium permeates openings in a bottom section of the baffle than through a top section of the baffle for low catalyst flux stripping operations....
10/10/2006
7112311Cooling method of hydrotreating plant and cooling unit therefor
A cooling method of a hydrotreating plant having a desulfurization section (1) including a furnace (12) for heating liquid to be processed, reactors (14, 15) for hydrotreating sulfur to generate hydrogen sulfide, a hydrogen sulfide absorber (...
09/26/2006
7094380Distribution apparatus for short time contact of hydrocarbon compounds with particles
Disclosed is an apparatus for injecting a plurality of uniform jets into an extended dispersion of moving catalyst particles within a reactor vessel. The apparatus comprises a plurality of outer conduits each for carrying contacting fluid and being fixed to a respec...
08/22/2006
7083762Multiple riser reactor with centralized catalyst return
The present invention is directed to a hydrocarbon conversion apparatus and process. The apparatus comprises the following: a plurality of riser reactors, each having a first end into which a catalyst is fed, a second end through which the catalyst can exit, and opt...
08/01/2006
7077997Stripping apparatus
An FCC apparatus uses a cantilevered support for supporting baffles in a stripping vessel. Only one end of the support is fastened to a wall of a contacting conduit or a wall of the stripping vessel and the other end is spaced apart from the near wall of the contact...
07/18/2006
7025874Nozzle/mixer assembly
A bitumen/steam pre-mixer and atomizing nozzle combine to produce a jet of minute liquid droplets (bitumen) in carrier gas (steam). The jet is injected into a draft tube mixer positioned in a fluid bed of hot coke particles suspended in steam and contained within a ...
04/11/2006
7022221Stripping apparatus and process
An FCC apparatus uses a cantilevered support for supporting baffles in a stripping vessel. Only one end of the support is fastened to a wall of a contacting conduit or a wall of the stripping vessel and the other end is spaced apart from the near wall of the contact...
04/04/2006
6979360Apparatus and process for preventing coke accumlation in a centripetal separator
In a cyclone separator used for separating solids from gases, we discovered placing at least one opening in a lateral surface of a gas outlet conduit on a side facing away from an inlet to the cyclone separator prevents coke deposits from forming thereon. A pluralit...
12/27/2005
6971188Brine shrimp egg processing apparatus and method
An enhanced apparatus and method for cleaning, drying, and disinfecting brine shrimp eggs is provided. The apparatus may have a blower and a furnace that provide pressurized, dry air to a screening device. The screening device may include a vibrating screen designed...
12/06/2005
6936227Feed-dispersion system for fluid catalytic cracking units
A feed-dispersion system for hydrocarbon feeds of fluid catalytic cracking units is described, which comprises: a feed-injection system made up of two concentric conduits, where the atomization fluid flows through the inner conduit...
08/30/2005
6846405Circulating fluid bed reactor system
This invention is to a circulating fluid bed reactor that is designed so as to have the ability to adjust catalyst holdup within the reaction zone of the reactor while maintaining substantially constant catalyst circulation rate through the reaction zone. The abilit...
01/25/2005
6814857Method for passing a fluid through a moving bed of particles
A process for contacting a bed of particulate material, usually catalyst, with a transverse flow of fluid is disclosed. The particulate material moves or is prevented from not moving, while the fluid passes through the bed at a rate greater than the stagnant bed pin...
11/09/2004
6780308Stripping process with disproportionately distributed openings on baffles
A baffle-style stripper for an FCC process comprising sloped baffles in which a greater volumetric flow rate of stripping medium permeates openings in a bottom section of the baffle than through a top section of the baffle for low catalyst flux stripping operations....
08/24/2004
6755962Combined thermal and catalytic treatment of heavy petroleum in a slurry phase counterflow reactor
A slurry phase reactor is designed to treat extra heavy petroleum crude in a combination of thermal-zone and catalytic-zone in a counterflow system where liquid feed is added to the top and hydrogen at the bottom. Feed enters the gas-phase thermal zone, where it pas...
06/29/2004
6743280Method and apparatus for particle separation including mechanical separation of particles
The present invention relates to a method for separating entrained particles from a gas in a fluidised bed reactor system and fluidised bed reactor system including a particle separator for separating entrained particles from a gas. The particles are separated from ...
06/01/2004
6726832Multiple stage catalyst bed hydrocracking with interstage feeds
High boiling hydrocarbon materials are hydrocracked in a multiple stage process having ebullating or fixed catalyst bed hydrogenation reactor stages in series. Between the hydrogenation reactors is an interstage feed of an aromatic solvent and/or a portion of the hi...
04/27/2004
6627068Fluidized bed reactor and process
The present invention is directed to a continuous process for producing a desired hydrocarbon product using a heterogeneous slurry catalyst, to the product of said process, and to the reactor utilized in such process....
09/30/2003
6612731Mixing apparatus
An apparatus for mixing a fluid feed stock, such as a heavy oil, and particles of a catalyst for gasifying the heavy oil in a reactor, comprises the reactor having in the upper portion a circular port through which the particles are fed, a moving bed-form...
09/02/2003
6558530Process for the fluid catalytic cracking with pre-vaporized feed
A process for the catalytic cracking in a fluidized bed where the feed stock is fully and previously vaporized before made to contact the cracking catalyst which has its origin in the regenerator. The pre-vaporization of the feed dispenses with the heat e...
05/06/2003
6511635Fluid state catalytic cracking reactor having solid fastened packing element for homogeneously distributing particle flow
The upstream portion of a reactor (1), contains, between the feeding area of the catalyst flow and the injection area of the charge to be cracked, at least one solid and attached packing element (6, 6'), that extends over all or part of the cross section ...
01/28/2003
6454933Fluid atomization process
A process and apparatus for atomizing a fluid is disclosed. The processes and apparatuses are useful for atomizing a feed oil for a fluid cat cracking (FCC) or other suitable process....
09/24/2002
6454932Multiple stage ebullating bed hydrocracking with interstage stripping and separating
High boiling hydrocarbon materials are hydrocracked in a multiple stage process having ebullating catalyst bed hydrogenation reactor stages in series. Between the hydrogenation reactors is an interstage separator/stripper to separate a vapor phase and to ...
09/24/2002
6436279Simplified ebullated-bed process with enhanced reactor kinetics
This invention teaches an improved ebullated-bed reactor hydrotreating/hydrocracking process for treating heavy vacuum gas oil (HVGO) and deasphalted oil (DAO) feeds. The reactor is designed to operate at minimum catalyst bed expansion so as to maximize r...
08/20/2002
6352638Two-stage process for converting residua to gasoline blendstocks and light olefins
A two-stage process for converting petroleum residua and other low value oils to high valued gasoline blendstocks and light olefins. The first stage is comprised of a thermal process unit containing a reaction zone comprised of a horizontal moving bed of ...
03/05/2002
6352639Superheating atomizing steam with hot FCC feed oil
An atomizing gas, such as steam, and a hot fluid comprising a hot liquid to be atomized, are passed under pressure, through separate fluid conduits in a heat exchange means, in which the hot liquid heats the steam to a superheat temperature, by indirect h...
03/05/2002
6270654Catalytic hydrogenation process utilizing multi-stage ebullated bed reactors
A process for catalytic multi-stage hydrogenation of heavy carbonaceous feedstocks using catalytic ebullated bed reactors is operated at selected flow and operating conditions so as to provide improved reactor operations and produce increased yield of low...
08/07/2001
6187174Process for converting heavy petroleum fractions in an ebullated bed, with addition of a pre-conditioned catalyst
A process for converting a heavy hydrocarbon fraction comprises a step a) for treating a hydrocarbon feed in a hydroconversion section in the presence of hydrogen, the section comprising at least one three-phase reactor containing at least one ebullated b...
02/13/2001
6186658Apparatus for mixing a fluid feedstock with particles
An apparatus for mixing a fluid feed stock, such as a heavy oil, and particles of a catalyst for gasifying the heavy oil in a reactor, comprises the reactor having in the upper portion a circular port through which the particles are fed, a moving bed-form...
02/13/2001
6179997Atomizer system containing a perforated pipe sparger
A novel apparatus and process, including a perforated-pipe sparger, for atomizing a liquid stream is disclosed. This novel apparatus and process can be utilized in a fluidized catalytic cracking process or in a coking process for atomizing an oil stream p...
01/30/2001
6165353Distribution apparatus and method for patterned feed injection
An arrangement for the controlled production of an essentially linear array of hydrocarbon feed injection jets maintains stable and reliable jets by passing individual piping for each jet through a support shroud that is located in a contacting vessel. Co...
12/26/2000
6146519Gas solid contact riser with redistribution
An dilute phase transport riser for the contacting of particles with a gas uses redistributors along the length of the riser to prevent the formation of localized regions of high particle concentration along the wall of the riser. A series of redistributo...
11/14/2000
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