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Class 204/610 - Isoelectric focusing (i.e., uses pH variation)


Subclass of Class 204 - Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Definition: Apparatus in which a pH gradient is established in the medium
No. of patents: 61
Last issue date: 12/21/2010


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7854827Comparative multidimensional gel electrophoresis
A device providing an arrangement for the separation of a sample mixture for analytical reasons based on multidimensional gel electrophoresis and method thereof are disclosed. The separation involves a first separation in a first dimension of the device on the basis...
12/21/2010
7435322Device and method for automatically analysing the constituents of an analyte
The invention relates to a device and a method for automatically analysing the constituents of at least one analyte, especially by means of gel electrophoresis and/or isoelectric focussing, comprising at least one separating matrix, especially a gel. Each separating...
10/14/2008
7316771Medium for analytic and preparative electrophoresis
The invention relates to a medium for analytic and preparative electrophoresis which includes a content of acids and bases of different pKa values. The medium contains at least two acids, where the difference in pKa values (ΔpKa) of adjacent acids are no greater th...
01/08/2008
7282128Buffers for electrophoresis and use thereof
Various embodiments provide, for example, buffer compositions and/or sieving formulations useful in connection with electrophoresis instruments, such as capillary electrophoresis (CE) devices. In various embodiments, a buffer composition can include Bis-Tris, TAPS a...
10/16/2007
7250100Two dimensional electrophoresis cassette
A device for two-dimensional electrophoresis includes a cassette comprising two opposing plates. The two opposing plates form a first elongated portion for receiving a first elongated electrophoretic separation medium and a second portion extending away from the fir...
07/31/2007
7247224Medium for analytic and preparative electrophoresis
The invention relates to a medium for analytic and preparative electrophoresis which includes a content of acids and bases of different pKa values. The medium contains at least two acids, where the difference in pKa values (ΔpKa) of adjacent acids are no greater th...
07/24/2007
7238269Sample processing device with unvented channel
A device includes a substrate having first and second major surfaces and a hub that defines an axis of rotation for the substrate, and an unvented channel having a plurality of connected compartments. Methods for using devices of the invention are also disclosed.
07/03/2007
7198703Chamber-forming electrophoresis cassette cover
A multielevational cover for assembling a fluid retaining chamber on a face of an electrophoresis cassette is presented. The cover comprises a cassette-containing member, at least one chamber-defining member, and sealing means, typically sealing means that are capab...
04/03/2007
7166202Matrixes, arrays, systems and methods
The present invention relates to matrixes, arrays, systems and methods for analyzing biomolecules by their isoelectric point, optionally, in combination with a second dimension analysis. The assortment of matrixes, arrays and systems provided herein are useful for c...
01/23/2007
7153405Cassette, system, and 2-D gel electrophoresis method for separating molecules
A gel electrophoresis cassette (33) is disclosed which includes two plates (34, 35) and at least one seal (36) which separates these plates. The seal (36) is annular; it may be positioned essentially in the region of the outer edge of the...
12/26/2006
7077940Strip holder, chamber, cassette, and 2-D gel electrophoresis method and system for performing this method for separating molecules
A strip holder (1) is disclosed for accommodating a gel strip (3) for separating molecules using gel electrophoresis. The strip holder (1) disclosed is distinguished by including a baseplate (4), at least one stop (5), which is off...
07/18/2006
7022214Carrier ampholytes of high pH range
Carboxylic acid-substituted polyalkylene polyamines in which amine nitrogen atoms on the polyamine backbone structure are replaced by guanidine groups provide a pH range extending into high pH values. These substances are useful as carrier ampholytes in isoelectric ...
04/04/2006
6979390Method and apparatus for separating biological molecules
A system for separating biological molecules includes a chip (10) on which there is an electrophoresis separation microchannel (16). At the start of the channel there is an isoelectric focusing section (14) containing a gel having a pH gradient....
12/27/2005
6942774Electrophoresis apparatus and a method of using the same
An apparatus for rehydrating and for performing electrophoresis on a gel strip includes a tray defining a plurality of parallel troughs configured to receive gel strips. Each trough defines a centrally located rehydration area and an electrode area disposed either s...
09/13/2005
6936150Methods and apparatus for electrophoresis of prior-cast, hydratable separation media
Methods and apparatus are presented that facilitate electrophoresis of prior-cast, hydratable separation media, usefully immobilized pH gradient (IPG) strips. The method exploits the swelling of prior-cast, hydratable separation media upon rehydration to help lodge ...
08/30/2005
6923896Electrophoresis apparatus and method
An electrophoretic apparatus comprising: a first electrolyte chamber containing a first electrode; a second electrolyte chamber containing a second electrode; a first sample chamber disposed between the first and second electrolyte chambers and proximate to the firs...
08/02/2005
6852206Measurement of fluorescence using capillary isoelectric focusing
Improved apparatus is disclosed for carrying out axially illuminated laser induced fluorescence whole-column imaging detection in the capillary isoelectric focusing of proteins. The separation capillary was made of low refractive index Teflon conditioned with methyl...
02/08/2005
6837977Capillary electrophoresis method for screening for affinity ligands using a detectable competitive ligand
The invention relates to a capillary electrophoresis-based method of screening complex materials for any unidentified affinity ligand that binds to a target of interest. The method subjects a plug of a mixture of the target and a complex material sample, and a separ...
01/04/2005
6833061Methods for isoelectric particle separation
In order to isoelectrically separate particles with a pH-dependent net charge, the particles are exposed in a guiding liquid to electric field forces. The pH value of the guiding liquid is set in such a way that at least one predetermined type of particle is separat...
12/21/2004
6793791Variable-volume disposable isoelectric focusing cell and method of isoelectric focusing
An elastomeric cell is used as the disposable part of an apparatus for isoelectric focusing in free solution (without gels) in the 0.5 to 5 ml volume range. An inlet port is used for priming the cell and end-connectors for coupling with electrodes. A grid of paralle...
09/21/2004
6783648Method and apparatus for unloading gels from isoelectric gel tubes
An apparatus for expressing and unloading an isoelectric focusing gel from an electrophoresis gel tube includes a first support for supporting the gel tube, a plunger rod and a second support for supporting the plunger rod. The first support is mounted on a movable ...
08/31/2004
6761810Automated apparatus including a robotic arm for loading samples into wells for first dimension electrophoresis separation
An automated assembly for performing first dimension electrophoresis is described herein that includes a supply magazine, an electrophoresis tank and an automated transferring device that robotically transfers biological samples from sample vials retained in the sup...
07/13/2004
6685811Method for separation of macromolecules
The invention relates to a method and a system, suitable for automation, for the, preferably preparative, separation of amphoteric macromolecules, e.g. proteins or peptides, wherein said method comprises the steps of: (a) subjecting said mixture of macrom...
02/03/2004
6638408Method and device for separation of charged molecules by solution isoelectric focusing
The invention provides a novel solution isoelectric focusing device and method that can reproducibly fractionate charged molecules into well-defined pools. This approach can be applied to mixtures of charged molecules, such as eukaryotic proteome samples ...
10/28/2003
6537434First dimension electrophoresis separation method and apparatus
An automated apparatus for carrying out a first dimension electrophoresis separation of proteins and other macromolecules includes a supply magazine, an automated transferring device and an electrophoresis tank. The supply magazine includes a carousel for...
03/25/2003
6524866Capillary electrophoretic method to detect target-binding ligands and to determine their relative affinities
The invention relates to capillary electrophoretic methods for detecting ligands or hit compounds that can bind to a selected target at or above a selected binding strength. The method allows one to rank various ligands based on their relative affinity, i...
02/25/2003
6379970Analysis of differential protein expression
A method of detecting peptide fragments of protein(s) that are differentially present in biological samples. The identity of the peptides may be determined and correlated with the protein(s) that are differentially present in the samples....
04/30/2002
6277259High performance multidimensional proteome analyzer
A proteome analyzer includes a separation cassette having a first dimension separation compartment for separation of protein samples by isoelectric focusing and a second dimension separation compartment for separation of protein samples by SDS-polymer net...
08/21/2001
6156182Encapsulated IPG Strips
Immobilized pH gradient (IPG) strips are encapsulated in an enclosure that seals the strip from atmospheric exposure and yet contains sufficient volumetric capacity to accommodate the strip in rehydrated form. The enclosure contains a pair of electrode ac...
12/05/2000
6013165Electrophoresis apparatus and method
Disclosed are an apparatus, system, and method for two dimensional electrophoresis of analytes of interest, particularly polypeptides. The apparatus includes a sample separation cavity comprising (1) an electrophoresis region located along an upper portio...
01/11/2000
5993627Automated system for two-dimensional electrophoresis
The present invention provides an integrated, fully automated, high-throughput system for two-dimensional electrophoresis comprised of gel-making machines, gel processing machines, gel compositions and geometries, gel handling systems, sample preparation ...
11/30/1999
5759370Method and device for isoelectric focusing without carrier ampholytes
A device and method for isoelectric focusing of ampholytes in a buffer uses a cone-shaped capillary with a positive electrode connected at a narrow end and a negative electrode connected at the wide end of the capillary. The electrical potential across th...
06/02/1998
5609743Electrophoresis fractionator
An electrophoresis fractionator comprises a multiplicity of separate cells (10, 11) provided on respective contact surfaces of two members (1, 2) which are in contact with each other movably relative to each other and move relative to each other to enable...
03/11/1997
5540826Multi-channel separation device
A multi-channel separation device is provided for use in separation technology, particularly in electrophoresis and in isoelectric focusing. The device includes two mating plates, at least one of which contains an array of at least three cavities arranged...
07/30/1996
5534121Preparative two dimensional gel electrophoresis system
A preparative two dimensional gel electrophoresis system which serves as a single procedure for separation and isolation of preparative amounts of proteins from complex biological preparations. The system includes sized-up isoelectric focusing tube gels a...
07/09/1996
5512158Capillary electrophoresis method and apparatus for electric field uniformity and minimal dispersion of sample fractions
A capillary electrophoresis method and apparatus for reducing dispersion of sample fractions are disclosed. The capillary tube in which the electrophoresis is performed has been flared, at least at its sample entrance end, to remove sharp corners which co...
04/30/1996
5500188Device for photoresponsive detection and discrimination
Photoresponsive devices including a photoresponsive electrode are provided, and methods for their use to measure changes in environment at a site at or about the surface of the photoresponsive device. By employing a source of light for irradiating a site ...
03/19/1996
5466348Methods and devices for enhanced biochemical sensing
A method and application for detecting and measuring the presence of a binding target material employs a semiconductor device having a receptor-covered surface topgate, separated by a dielectric layer from a substrate. Receptors attached to this surface e...
11/14/1995
5407546Method for high-resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis and device for carrying out the same
For high-resolution two-dimensional electrophoresis comprising the steps of carrying out, on a gel base, at first a first separation process in a first direction and then a second separation process in a direction vertical to the first direction by a tech...
04/18/1995
5234586On-line product identification in a chromatography effluent by subtraction
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for the rapid identification of a solute of interest in an effluent stream. The method involves separation of the solutes in the effluent and identification of a particular solute of interest by its selective subtractio...
08/10/1993
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