Bizarre Patents
Crispy Chip Sandwich and Process of Producing a Sandwich Product
A food product comprising a multilayer cookie or snack having outer layers formed from a crispy type edible food product such as a potato chip or corn chip, etc. with an intermediate marshmallow layer being in contact with the inner surface of each crispy chip and one or more filler substances.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7553398 | Plant for decomposition of water by electrolysis The suggested plant for decomposition of water by electrolysis permits to convert mechanical and heat energy into electrical and chemical energy as it contains an electrolyzer comprising: a body installed on a shaft connected to a drive and incorporating ducts for s... | 06/30/2009 |
| 7476306 | Method and apparatus for electroplating Apparatus and method for metal electroplating. The apparatus for metal electroplating includes an electroplating tank for containing an electrolyte at a first temperature, a substrate holder for holding a semiconductor substrate, and a heater for heating the portion... | 01/13/2009 |
| 7442283 | Hydrogen peroxide generator A device and process is presented for producing hydrogen peroxide on an as needed basis is disclosed. The process and device produces hydrogen peroxide on a small scale without the addition of chemicals and disposal of waste streams. ... | 10/28/2008 |
| 7381313 | Integrated hydrogen production and processing system and method of operation A method of operating an integrated hydrogen production and processing system is provided. The method includes operating an electrolyzer to produce hydrogen from water and utilizing heat generated from the electrolyzer to increase a temperature of an electrolyte in ... | 06/03/2008 |
| 7122269 | Hydronium-oxyanion energy cell An energy cell for producing electrical energy and a fuel being a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen from aqueous solutions of hydronium and oxyanions. The aqueous solution of hydronium ions is delivered to a cathode in a cathode compartment where the ions are reduced b... | 10/17/2006 |
| 7045042 | Gas-collecting electrets as magneto-electrolysis cell components A tank-type water electrolysis apparatus with unipolar electrodes arrangement and wherein imposed magnetic fields enhance electrolyte solution circulation, further enhanced in apparatus operation by use of immersed electrets providing partitioning structure between ... | 05/16/2006 |
| 6994776 | Method and apparatus for low temperature annealing of metallization micro-structure in the production of a microelectronic device A method for filling recessed microstructures at a surface of a microelectronic workpiece, such as a semiconductor wafer, with metallization is set forth. In accordance with the method, a metal layer is deposited into the microstructures with a process, such as an e... | 02/07/2006 |
| 6929723 | Electroplating apparatus using a non-dissolvable anode and ultrasonic energy An apparatus for electroplating a rotogravure cylinder out of a plating solution is disclosed. The apparatus includes a plating tank adapted to support the cylinder and to contain a plating solution so that the cylinder is at least partially disposed into the platin... | 08/16/2005 |
| 6916451 | Solid state surface catalysis reactor A method and apparatus to stimulate chemical reactions on a catalyst surface using electricity, and the reverse process to convert energy released from chemical reactions into electricity. A reversible emitter generates electrons which are injected into reactants on... | 07/12/2005 |
| 6913676 | Device for supplying at least two liquid media to consumers of a fuel cell system An apparatus for delivering at least two liquid media to consumers of a fuel cell system, with a feed pump is made less complicated than known apparatuses in that at least one pressure transmission unit between the at least two media is provided with at least one pr... | 07/05/2005 |
| 6811677 | Electrolytic cell for the production of aluminum and a method for maintaining a crust on a sidewall and for recovering electricity The present invention relates to an electrolytic cell for the production of aluminum comprising an anode and an electrolytic tank where the electrolytic tank comprises an outer shell made from steel and carbon blocks in the bottom of the tank forming the cathode of ... | 11/02/2004 |
| 6800181 | Device for cleaning jewelry A device for cleaning jewelry and the like has a housing with an electro-cleaning part and a steam cleaning part. A cleaning bath tank is made of an electrically conductive material. The tank is supported in the electro-cleaning part and can be connected to an elect... | 10/05/2004 |
| 6776884 | Electropolishing process means for inner and outer surfaces of a metal An electropolishing device having: an electrode device, which includes a positive electrode guide, a negative electrode guide, a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate and a negative working electrode; a clamping apparatus, which includes at least an i... | 08/17/2004 |
| 6740436 | Hydrogen/oxygen generating system with temperature control A mixed hydrogen-oxygen fuel generator system uses an electrolytic solution to generate gaseous hydrogen-oxygen fuel through the electrolysis of water. This generator system includes: at least one electrolytic cell with multiple metallic plates used as an internal i... | 05/25/2004 |
| 6723946 | Multicell reactors An electrolytic reactor system for producing non-joule heat has a plurality of small cells arranged in an interconnected array, wherein each cell is characterized by having a relatively small cathode separated from a relatively large anode by a small gap, with the c... | 04/20/2004 |
| 6709555 | Plating method, interconnection forming method, and apparatus for carrying out those methods The present invention relates to a plating method for use in forming a liner for plating in a conductor-embedding fine recess that is defined in a surface of a semiconductor substrate, and an interconnection forming method for use in forming an interconnection using... | 03/23/2004 |
| 6706158 | Electrochemical mechanical planarization The present invention discloses an apparatus having a platen; a polishing pad disposed over the platen; a slurry dispenser disposed over the polishing pad; a cathode connected electrically to the polishing pad; a wafer carrier disposed over the polishing pad; | 03/16/2004 |
| 6698389 | Electrolyzer for internal combustion engine The present invention provides a method and apparatus for chemically heating one or more components of, or intake air flowing to, an internal combustion engine by feeding hydrogen to a catalyst. In accordance with the invention, condensation of fuels on c... | 03/02/2004 |
| 6689259 | Mixed gas generator The present invention is a device, which generates a hydrogen and oxygen gas, preferably used for welding. The hydrogen and oxygen gas is generated by an electrolyzing process. Electrolyte is pumped into the hydrogen-oxygen generator where the gas is sepa... | 02/10/2004 |
| 6685817 | Method and apparatus for controlling plating over a face of a substrate According to aspect of the invention, a plating system is provided which includes a tank for containing a plating solution, a shaft extending into the tank, and a substrate holder mounted to the shaft. The shaft and the tank are rotatable relative to one ... | 02/03/2004 |
| 6599413 | Method and apparatus for the treatment of a melt A method and apparatus for adding a metal, for example sodium, to a melt of a material, for example aluminum, in a vessel, in which a molten compound of the metal or a solution of a compound of the metal is provided in a container (12), the container bein... | 07/29/2003 |
| 6589403 | Electrolysis gas converter and electric device using same There is provided an electrolysis gas converter, which prevents excessive gas generation and can maintain a constant amount of gas conversion even if outside air conditions such as humidity changes. The converter, which provides DC current to a jointed el... | 07/08/2003 |
| 6585875 | Process and apparatus for cleaning and/or coating metal surfaces using electro-plasma technology A process for cleaning an electrically conducting surface (3) by arranging for the surface to form the cathode of an electrolytic cell in which the anode (1) is maintained at a DC voltage in excess of 30V and an electrical arc discharge (electro-plasma) i... | 07/01/2003 |
| 6572755 | Method and apparatus for electrochemically depositing a material onto a workpiece surface An electrochemical deposition apparatus and method for depositing a material onto a surface of a workpiece and for polishing the material are disclosed. The apparatus includes a platen and a polishing surface, including a conductive material and conductor... | 06/03/2003 |
| 6508920 | Apparatus for low-temperature annealing of metallization microstructures in the production of a microelectronic device A method for filling recessed microstructures at a surface of a microelectronic workpiece, such as a semiconductor wafer, with metallization is set forth. In accordance with the method, a metal layer is deposited into the microstructures with a process, s... | 01/21/2003 |
| 6402908 | Pipe electropolishing apparatus using an electrolyte heater and cooler A temperature handling subsystem (12) for a pipe electrochemical polishing system (10) has a chiller (46) and associated heat exchanger (44) for cooling the acid electrolyte (24) circulating through a pipe (28) while a cathode (14) is drawn therethrough f... | 06/11/2002 |
| 6383347 | Electrochemical cell utilizing rigid support members The present invention relates to electrochemical cells and electrochemical systems using a one piece or unitary electrode plate hereinafter also referred to as a double electrode plate (DEP) which serves to electrically connect two adjacent cell compartme... | 05/07/2002 |
| 6251237 | Electrolytic pot for production of aluminum using the Hall-Heroult process comprising cooling means An electrolytic pot for the production of aluminum by the Hall-Heroult electrolysis process includes a cooling device for blowing air with localized jets, advantageously with variable flow, in order to evacuate and dissipate thermal energy from the pot. A... | 06/26/2001 |
| 6231728 | Electroplating apparatus An apparatus for electroplating and deplating a rotogravure cylinder out of a plating solution is disclosed. The apparatus includes a plating tank adapted to rotatably maintain the cylinder and to contain a plating solution so that the cylinder is at leas... | 05/15/2001 |
| 6187166 | Integrated solution electroplating system and process A method and system for electroplating a metal coating onto a continuous part, such as the leadframe stock used in packaging integrated circuits, whereby the method comprises plating metal from a series of plating baths having the same or compatible chemi... | 02/13/2001 |
| 6136163 | Apparatus for electro-chemical deposition with thermal anneal chamber The present invention generally provides an electro-chemical deposition system that is designed with a flexible architecture that is expandable to accommodate future designs rules and gap fill requirements and provides satisfactory throughput to meet the ... | 10/24/2000 |
| 6123853 | Method for treating waste water used in alkali metal hydroxide manufacturing processes A method to process waste water by removing metals, such as nickel or iron during the production of alkali metal hydroxides comprising the steps of: mixing the waste water with a cell liquor and blending the two fluids, magnetically removing up to 33% of ... | 09/26/2000 |
| 6120673 | Method and device for regenerating tin-plating solutions The invention relates to a method and a device for regenerating exhausted tin-plating solutions which contain tin and copper ions, free complexing agent and complexing agent bound to the copper ions, as well as expended and unexpended reducing agent. By m... | 09/19/2000 |
| 6096177 | Electrolyzed water production apparatus An electrolyzed water production apparatus of the type which includes an electrolytic cell provided therein with a set of electrodes for producing electrolyzed water by electrolysis of brine, a water supply conduit for supply of the brine into the electro... | 08/01/2000 |
| 6067802 | Peltier effect heat pump A heat pump system based on the Peltier effect, built around a transparent or translucent material element and formed by two sheets (1) in which chains of thermoelements (3, 4) are embedded, trapped or inserted, said thermoelements being connected along t... | 05/30/2000 |
| 6042712 | Apparatus for controlling plating over a face of a substrate According to one aspect of the invention, a plating system is provided which includes a tank for containing a plating solution, a substrate holder, and a temperature control device. The substrate holder is configured to support a substrate in position so ... | 03/28/2000 |
| 6024859 | Pressurized integrated electrochemical converter energy system and method An electrochemical converter is disposed within a pressure vessel that collects hot exhaust gases generated by the converter for delivery to a cogeneration bottoming device, such as a gas turbine. The bottoming device extracts energy from the waste heat g... | 02/15/2000 |
| 5980726 | Hydrogen electrochemical system environment The present invention relates to a unique, compact hydrogen electrochemical system which eliminates the need for explosion-proof equipment. This system merely separates the electrical equipment from the hydrogen source with a wall, but employs a positive ... | 11/09/1999 |
| 5976332 | Ultra-high efficiency turbine and cell combination A turbine power system that includes a compressor for compressing a first medium, and an electrochemical converter in communication with the compressor and adapted to receive the first medium and a second medium. The converter is configured to allow an el... | 11/02/1999 |
| 5972180 | Apparatus for electropolishing of helix used for a microwave tube An apparatus for electopolishing a helix used for a traveling wave tube has the following structure. A bath is provided which receives an electrolyte solution for etching the helix. A holder is further provided for holding the helix in the electrolyte sol... | 10/26/1999 |
