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Class 204/229.6 - For simultaneously reversing polarity of working and counter electrodes


Subclass of Class 204 - Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Definition: Apparatus having the programmed, cyclic, or time responsive
No. of patents: 53
Last issue date: 08/19/2008


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7413637Self-contained, self-powered electrolytic devices for improved performance in automatic dishwashing
An automatic dishwashing appliance comprising an unattached electrolytic device which comprises an unattached electrochemical cell capable of generating electrolyzed water in the wash and/or rinse cycle, and more particularly to the unattached electrolytic device it...
08/19/2008
7238278Apparatus for purifying water
The invention relates to a method for purifying water by forming in an electrolytic cell molecular halogen, hypohalic acid, hypohalite ions or combinations thereof, from halide ions dissolved in the water; and dissolving one or more soluble metal salts in the water ...
07/03/2007
7041203Apparatus and method for generating and using multi-direction DC and AC electrical currents
Multi-directional currents are generated in a medium by cyclically reversing the direction of a conventional current applied to at least one of at least two electrodes so that an electromotive force (EMF) pulse travels from side of the electrode to the other, changi...
05/09/2006
7033481Electroionic processing system
The present invention provides an electroionic processing system having a high frequency alternating current (AC) power source for treating potable water, process water, wastewater, biosolids, sludge, primary effluent, secondary effluent, and other biochemical proce...
04/25/2006
7001492Systems for electroplating metal onto a layer of low conductivity material
A method of electroplating metal onto a low conductivity layer combines a potential or current reversal waveform with variation in the amplitude and duration of the applied potential or current pulse. The method includes, over time, varying the duration of the pulse...
02/21/2006
6929740Water purification system
A water purification apparatus used to prevent the formation of scale around electrodes which form part of the apparatus. The apparatus comprises at least one electrode containing a proportion of an ion-emitting electrode such as copper, silver or a copper and silve...
08/16/2005
6921743Automatic dishwashing compositions containing a halogen dioxide salt and methods for use with electrochemical cells and/or electrolytic devices
The present invention relates to automatic dishwashing detergent compositions and methods of using compositions comprising halogenated salts, phosphate and/or silicate in conjunction with electrolyzed water in automatic dishwashing appliances comprising an electroch...
07/26/2005
6911128Device for decontamination of water
The invention relates to a device for the decontamination of water, particularly of heavy metals and/or arsenic and/or their compounds, by means of electrolysis, wherein the water to be purified is fed through a receptacle and passes by electrodes of different polar...
06/28/2005
6780306Electroionic water disinfection apparatus
This invention relates to a method and apparatus for the disinfection of water and wastewater contaminated with bacteria and other microorganisms. The apparatus includes an electrolytic flow cell including electrodes forming a part of flow pipe or open channel throu...
08/24/2004
6524450Production system of electrolyzed water
In a production system of electrolyzed water A having an electrolyzer provided with electrodes 14, 15, each pair of inlet conduits 21, 22 and outlet conduits 31, 32, a pair of discharge conduits 41, 42 provided with faucets 43, 44; 45, 46 respectively, a ...
02/25/2003
6391167Water chlorinator
A water chlorinator comprises a housing having in-line inlet and outlet openings and a removable cover. The cover supports two electrode terminals which are spaced apart and have corresponding rods extending therefrom through concentric anode and cathode ...
05/21/2002
6267885Liquid sterilization apparatus
The invention provides a liquid purification apparatus (10) adapted to employ the combination of the purifying effects of the heavy metals copper and silver in conjunction with hydrogen peroxide and the catalytic reaction thereof. A body means (11, 12) de...
07/31/2001
6251259Method and apparatus for producing electrolyzed water
An electrolytic cell capable of controlling the pH and the ORP independently to each other, comprising an electrolytic chamber (113) to which subject water to be electrolyzed are supplied, membranes (115, 115) provided on the both side walls of the electr...
06/26/2001
6241861Waste water treatment tank using an electrochemical treatment process
A water treatment tank for treating waste water using an electrochemical treatment process. The electrochemical process removes both suspended and dissolved solids and allows the treated water to be decanted from the treatment for reuse or discharge. The ...
06/05/2001
6231748Method of and arrangement for electrochemical machining
A method of electrochemically machining an electrically conductive workpiece in an electrolyte by applying electrical pulses between the workpiece and an electrically conductive electrode, one or more machining pulses alternating with passivation voltage ...
05/15/2001
6174419Electrolytic water producing apparatus
In an electrolytic water producing apparatus, an anode and a cathode in an electrolytic cell are periodically switched to reduce degradation thereof. The concentration of hypochlorous acid formed in the strong acidic liquid is measured through a concentra...
01/16/2001
6132587Uniform electroplating of wafers
The non-uniformity of electroplating on wafers is due to the appreciable resistance of the thin seed layer and edge effects. Mathematical analysis of the current distribution during wafer electroplating reveals that the ratio between the resistance of the...
10/17/2000
6126797Water purifying apparatus capable of effectively and reliably producing purified water with a small chlorine generator
In an apparatus for purifying raw water to provide purified water, a cylindrical outer electrode (152) surrounds a cylindrical inner electrode (151) in a water tank (102), storing the raw water, with a predetermined gap left therebetween. It is assumed th...
10/03/2000
6042701Solar-powered direct current electrodialysis reversal system
An electrodialysis system for desalting water is powered from a direct current power source. The system includes solenoid activated reversing controls and incorporates features which enable the system to operate unattended for continuous (24 hours per day...
03/28/2000
6022459Liquid purification apparatus
The invention relates to a liquid purification apparatus (10) adapted to employ the purifying effects of the heavy metal silver under electrolysis. The apparatus (10) has a chamber (14) formed with spaced apart inlet and outlet openings (16,18) whereby li...
02/08/2000
5958213Water treatment method and apparatus for water containing oil droplets
A water treating apparatus for treating water, includes: an oil drop separator for separating oil drops from water to be treated which has an electrode in which an anode is made of amphoteric metal, a power source for supplying an electric power to the el...
09/28/1999
5858201Strong acid sterilizing liquid containing hypochlorous acid at a low concentration, method and apparatus for generating same, and apparatus for generating and dispensing same
A strong acid sterilizing liquid containing hypochlorous acid at a low concentration consists of electrolyzed salt water, wherein the pH of the liquid is 3 or less and the concentration of the hypochlorous acid is 0.2 ppm to 2 ppm....
01/12/1999
5853562Method and apparatus for electrolyzing water
A method and an apparatus for electrolyzing water in which electrolysis of water can be carried out while effectively removing scales such as calcium carbonate and by which the service life of electrode can be extended on the order of several years. Repea...
12/29/1998
5846390Non-membrane water electrolyzer
An electrolyzer for producing alkaline and/or acidic water by way of electrolysis of water. The electrolyzer (36) comprises a pair of planar electrodes (98; 100; 102) which are arranged opposite to each other without intervening a membrane therebetween. T...
12/08/1998
5843291Water electrolyzer
An electrolyzer for producing alkaline and/or acidic water by way of electrolysis of water. In order to remove scale such as calcium carbonate deposited on the electrodes of the electrolytic cell (36) during electrolysis, the control unit (166) operates a...
12/01/1998
5833835Method and apparatus for electrochemical machining by bipolar current pulses
Method of electrochemically machining an electrically conductive workpiece (2) in an electrolyte by applying bipolar electric pulses between the workpiece (2) and an electrically conductive electrode (6), one or more current pulses of normal polarity alte...
11/10/1998
5833842Apparatus for disinfecting water in hot water recirculation systems
Apparatus for disinfecting water flowing through a water system including a water pipe includes a water bypass line having an inlet and outlet communicating with the water pipe. A wye connector is positioned in the water bypass line and includes a closed ...
11/10/1998
5728274Production system of electrolyzed water
A production system of electrolyzed ion water wherein acid ion water and alkaline ion water are produced by electrolysis of water or brine between a pair of electrodes in an electrolyzer and discharged through discharge conduits for use in appropriate man...
03/17/1998
5711865Electrolytic gas producer method and apparatus
Electrolytic gas producer apparatus is provided wherein a water inlet has a pressure sensor and solenoid valve control passes water through a filter by pump to a reservoir. Cell chambers maintain electrolyte by supply pump and solenoid valve delivering to...
01/27/1998
5510009Electrolyzed water producing method and apparatus
In a batch type electrolyzed water producing method, a first run of electrolysis is carried out, and electrolyzed water is discharged. Thereafter, before a next run of electrolysis is carried out, the polarity of a DC power source connected to the electro...
04/23/1996
5417817Biomass gasification process and apparatus
An apparatus for a gasification of a biomass liquid solution includes a reaction chamber having a biomass liquid solution therein. The biomass solution includes at least water and carbon. A pair of spaced apart carbon electrodes are immersed in the soluti...
05/23/1995
5411653Separated electrode system in electrolytically setting or hardening reactive cement pastes
A molding apparatus for hardening, finishing and shaping reactive cement te by utilizing electrolysis and electrophoresis. The molding apparatus confines a reactive paste in a porous mold, out of direct contact with electrodes. The electrodes are immerse...
05/02/1995
5364512Electrochemical ionization apparatus system for purifying water
Electrochemical ionization apparatus, system and method for purifying water by the generation of metallic ions, such as copper and silver, which apparatus comprises an ion-generation chamber apparatus composed of an insulating tubular housing, and outer a...
11/15/1994
5271814Thin film electrocoagulation for removal for contaminants from liquid media
A thin film electrocoagulation liquid treatment apparatus includes a nonconductive housing formed by opposite top and bottom walls, opposite side walls, and tubular end members with slots therethrough which define a treatment chamber. Pluralities of elong...
12/21/1993
5256262System and method for electrolytic deburring
An electrolytic deburring system and method employing a relatively weakly conducting electrolyte with the cathode immersed in the electrolyte in which an anodic potential is applied to the workpiece being deburred. A conductive element acting as a virtual...
10/26/1993
5254226Electrolytic cell assembly and process for production of bromine
An easily installed, automatically operated sanitizing direct current, electrolytic cell canister assembly and a method of efficiently providing brominated water for swimming pools and the like, the method including furnishing d.c. power at a constant amp...
10/19/1993
5252192Electrolytic pump
An apparatus and method for producing an adjustable constant flow of electrochemical fluid. The apparatus is designed for use in an in-tank electrochemical plating bath sensor. The apparatus and method utilize pumping electrodes placed within an electrode...
10/12/1993
5112453Method and apparatus for producing etched plates for graphic printing
There is provided an apparatus and a process for using same for etching a metallic object (22), suitably a plate to prepare a metallic printing plate. The object is partially covered by a resist surface (14) wherein the exposed portions (16) of said metal...
05/12/1992
5102520Electrolytic etching process and apparatus
There is provided an apparatus and a process for using same for etching a metallic object, suitably a plate to prepare a metallic printing plate. The object is partially covered by a resist surface wherein the exposed portions of said metal, will be expos...
04/07/1992
5096549Dehumidifier and method of using
A dehumidifier for removing moisture from a gas containing moisture comprises a first electrode which is in contact with a gas containing moisture on a first surface thereof and, when a positive voltage is applied thereto, which produces protons from said...
03/17/1992
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