...that one person who claimed to be the inventor of the television is Russian emigre Vladimir Zworykin? In 1929 David Sarnoff, founder of RCA, asked Zworykin what it would take to develop TV for commercial use. He said: a year and a half and $100,000. In reality, it took 20 years and $50 million! Before his death in 1982 at the age of 92, Zworykin said of his invention: "The technique is wonderful. It is beyond my expectations. But the programs! I would never let my children even come close to this thing."
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8038849 | Process for producing a carbon-particle structure A process for producing a carbon-particle structure, including the step of irradiating opaque carbon dioxide at and/or near its critical point, as light is scattered, with a UV-wavelength laser beam to produce a carbon-particle structure. ... | 10/18/2011 |
| 7807025 | Method of decomposing carbon dioxide and method of forming carbon-particle structure A method for realizing carbon dioxide reduction, which is a task to be urgently accomplished from the viewpoint of global environmental problems, is provided. The method includes the steps of irradiating carbon dioxide in a supercritical or subcritical state (i.e., ... | 10/05/2010 |
| 7419572 | Sp3 bond boron nitride emitting light in ultraviolet region, its producing method, and functional material using same The present invention provides a sp3-bonded boron nitride, represented by a general formula BN, having a hexagonal 5H or 6H polytypic form and having a property of emitting light in ultraviolet region. Its producing method comprises: introducing reaction mixed gas c... | 09/02/2008 |
| 7361621 | Magnesium halide/alcohol adduct, its preparation and use The present invention provides a process for preparing particles of magnesium halide/alcohol adduct, said process comprising: preparing a melt of magnesium halide/alcohol adduct in an inert liquid medium, dispersing the mixture of the inert liquid medium and the mel... | 04/22/2008 |
| 7315374 | Real-time monitoring optically trapped carbon nanotubes An embodiment of the present invention is a technique to monitor carbon nanotubes (CNTs). A carbon nanotube (CNT) is manipulated in a fluid by a laser beam. An illuminating light from a light source is aligned along axis of the CNT to produce an optical response fro... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7314717 | Biopolymer marker indicative of disease state having a molecular weight of 1562 daltons The instant invention involves the use of a combination of preparatory steps in conjunction with mass spectroscopy and time-of-flight detection procedures to maximize the diversity of biopolymers which are verifiable within a particular sample. The cohort of biopoly... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7300538 | Spinning disk evaporator Liquid organic material is controllably delivered to a receptacle located in the center of a heated surface capable of horizontally rotating about its central axis. As the heated surface rotates, material deposited within the central receptacle is forced outwardly a... | 11/27/2007 |
| 7294688 | Biopolymer marker indicative of disease state having a molecular weight of 1348 daltons The instant invention involves the use of a combination of preparatory steps in conjunction with mass spectroscopy and time-of-flight detection procedures to maximize the diversity of biopolymers which are verifiable within a particular sample. The cohort of biopoly... | 11/13/2007 |
| 7288238 | Single-wall carbon nanotube alewives, process for making, and compositions thereof The present invention involves alewives of highly aligned single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT), process for making the same and compositions thereof. The present invention provides a method for effectively making carbon alewives, which are discrete, acicular-shaped a... | 10/30/2007 |
| 7285188 | Oxynitride compounds, methods of preparation, and uses thereof Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for methods of transforming from one crystal structure to another crystal structure in TiO2 nanocolloids and TiO2-xNx nanocolloids. ... | 10/23/2007 |
| 7264849 | Roll-vortex plasma chemical vapor deposition method A chemical vapor deposition method includes a step of maintaining a hydrogen plasma at low pressure in a processing chamber. The processing chamber has a long, wide, thin geometry to favor deposition of thin-film silicon on sheet substrates over the chamber walls. T... | 09/04/2007 |
| 7247202 | Process for the conversion of a fluid phase substrate by dynamic heterogeneous contact with a solid agent A process for the conversion of a substantially fluid phase substrate by heterogeneous contact of the substrate or a fragment or derivative thereof with a substantially solid phase agent wherein the solid phase agent is comprised as a surface of a support element or... | 07/24/2007 |
| 7238294 | Procedure for etching of materials at the surface with focussed electron beam induced chemical reactions at said surface The invention refers to a procedure for etching of materials at the surface by focussed electron beam induced chemical reactions at said surface. The invention is characterized in that in a vacuum atmosphere the material which is to be etched is irradiated with at l... | 07/03/2007 |
| 7233071 | Low-k dielectric layer based upon carbon nanostructures A low-k dielectric material for use in the manufacture of semiconductor devices, semiconductor structures using the low-k dielectric material, and methods of forming such dielectric materials and fabricating such structures. The low-k dielectric material comprises c... | 06/19/2007 |
| 7223914 | Pulsed electron jump generator A device and method for stimulating pulsed chemical reactions in a small volume of gaseous reactants. An emitter stimulates the reactions of a fuel oxidizer mixture and a collector converts the vibrational energy of the resulting products into useful energy. The dev... | 05/29/2007 |
| 7211345 | Membrane electrode assemblies for use in fuel cells Electrocatalyst powders and methods for producing electrocatalyst powders, such as carbon composite electrocatalyst powders. The powders have a well-controlled microstructure and morphology. The method includes forming the particles from an aerosol of precursors by ... | 05/01/2007 |
| 7205021 | Optical antenna array for harmonic generation, mixing and signal amplification An optical antenna collects, modifies and emits energy at light wavelengths. Linear conductors sized to correspond to the light wavelengths are used. Nonlinear junctions of small dimension are used to rectify an alternating waveform induced upon the conductors by th... | 04/17/2007 |
| 7201887 | Catalytic growth of single-and double-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles The present invention concerns a method for growing carbon nanotubes using a catalyst system that preferentially promotes the growth of single- and double-wall carbon nanotubes, rather than larger multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Ropes of the carbon nanotubes are form... | 04/10/2007 |
| 7198893 | DNA diagnostics based on mass spectrometry Fast and highly accurate mass spectrometry-based processes for detecting a particular nucleic acid sequence in a biological sample are provided. Depending on the sequence to be detected, the processes can be used, for example, to diagnose a genetic disease or chromo... | 04/03/2007 |
| 7183563 | Irradiation apparatus An apparatus for irradiating surfaces includes an electron beam generator for generating a beam of electrons. The beam of electrons exits the electron beam generator through an exit window. A robotic device moves the beam of electrons over the surfaces to irradiate ... | 02/27/2007 |
| 7177330 | Method and apparatus for controlling the polarization of an optical signal A method of controlling the state of polarization of an optical signal includes injecting the optical signal into a laser diode and matching the wavelength of the optical signal to a longitudinal mode of the laser diode. A stabilizer signal can also be injected in t... | 02/13/2007 |
| 7168266 | Process for making crystalline structures having interconnected pores and high refractive index contrasts Techniques for producing a glass structure having interconnected macroscopic pores, employing steps of filling polymerizable glass precursors into pores in a polymeric structure having interconnected macroscopic pores; polymerizing the precursors; and decomposing th... | 01/30/2007 |
| 7162881 | Thermophoretic wand to protect front and back surfaces of an object Methods and apparatus for enabling a clean, fragile object to be transported while protecting both front and back surfaces of the object are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a thermophoretic wand that is arranged to carry an object having... | 01/16/2007 |
| 7157066 | Combustion process for synthesis of carbon nanomaterials from liquid hydrocarbon The present invention provides a combustion apparatus for the production of carbon nanomaterials including fullerenes and fullerenic soot. Most generally the combustion apparatus comprises one or more inlets for introducing an oxygen-containing gas and a hydrocarbon... | 01/02/2007 |
| 7150864 | Ropes comprised of single-walled and double-walled carbon nanotubes The present invention concerns a method for growing carbon nanotubes using a catalyst system that preferentially promotes the growth of single- and double-wall carbon nanotubes, rather than larger multi-walled carbon nanotubes. Ropes of the carbon nanotubes are form... | 12/19/2006 |
| 7144624 | Dendritic fiber material A thermal interface includes nanofibrils. The nanofibrils may be attached to a flat base or membrane, or may be attached to the tip portions of larger diameter fibers. The nanofibrils have a diameter of less than about 1 micron, and may advantageously be formed from... | 12/05/2006 |
| 7138354 | Method for the fabrication of an electrocatalyst layer Electrocatalyst powders and methods for producing electrocatalyst powders, such as carbon composite electrocatalyst powders. The powders have a well-controlled microstructure and morphology. The method includes forming the particles from an aerosol of precursors by ... | 11/21/2006 |
| 7132161 | Fiber adhesive material A fiber velvet comprising nano-size fibers or nanofibrils attached to micro-size fibers is disclosed. Methods of manufacturing the velvet as well as various uses of the velvet are also described. For example, the fiber velvet can be used as a thermal interface or as... | 11/07/2006 |
| 7128852 | Aerosol method and apparatus, particulate products, and electronic devices made therefrom Provided is an aerosol method, and accompanying apparatus, for preparing powdered products of a variety of materials involving the use of an ultrasonic aerosol generator (106) including a plurality of ultrasonic transducers (120) underlying and ultraso... | 10/31/2006 |
| 7125534 | Catalytic growth of single- and double-wall carbon nanotubes from metal particles Single-walled carbon nanotubes have been synthesized by the catalytic decomposition of both carbon monoxide and ethylene over a supported metal catalyst known to produce larger multi-walled nanotubes. Under certain conditions, there is no termination of nanotube gro... | 10/24/2006 |
| 7122642 | Method for producing crystal polymorphs and crystal polymorphs produced thereby A method to prepare new or unexpected polymorphs of materials which have not been observed, or to obtain a known polymorph under different conditions than those in which it is usually made, by using a laser to cause nucleation and crystal growth to occur in a supers... | 10/17/2006 |
| 7118655 | Direct synthesis of hydrazine through nitrogen fixation by means of two-photon absorptions Two methods and apparatuses are described for hydrazine synthesis through nitrogen fixation induced by photoexcitation of N2. Both methods of photoexcitation of N2 for hydrazine synthesis involve a two-photon absorption process. The first metho... | 10/10/2006 |
| 7115235 | Rotating surface of revolution reactor with temperature control mechanisms A reactor including a rotatable disc (3) having first (5, 19) and second (20, 30) surfaces. Reactant (15) is supplied to the first surface (5, 19) by way of a feed (4), the disc (3) is rotated at high speed, and the r... | 10/03/2006 |
| 7105051 | High quality colloidal nanocrystals and methods of preparing the same in non-coordinating solvents The present invention provides substantially monodisperse colloidal nanocrystals and new preparative methods for the synthesis of substantially monodisperse colloidal nanocrystals. These synthetic methods afford the ability to tune nanocrystal size and size distribu... | 09/12/2006 |
| 7101520 | High luminescence phosphor particles and methods for producing the particles Methods for producing metal/metalloid oxide particles comprise rare earth metals herein include reacting a reactant stream in a gas flow. The reactant stream includes a rare earth metal precursor and an oxygen source. A collection of particles comprising metal/metal... | 09/05/2006 |
| 7087341 | Metal-air battery components and methods for making same Energy devices such as batteries and methods for fabricating the energy devices. The devices are small, thin and lightweight, yet provide sufficient power for many handheld electronics. ... | 08/08/2006 |
| 7087435 | Biopolymer marker indicative of disease state having a molecular weight of 2753 daltons The instant invention involves the use of a combination of preparatory steps in conjunction with mass spectroscopy and time-of-flight detection procedures to maximize the diversity of biopolymers which are verifiable within a particular sample. The cohort of biopoly... | 08/08/2006 |
| 7078008 | Process for converting alkanes to carbon filaments The present invention includes a process for producing carbon filaments and synthesis gas from a mixture of alkanes, preferably natural gas, comprising converting a first portion of the alkanes, preferably C2+ hydrocarbons, directly to carbon f... | 07/18/2006 |
| 7074563 | Mass spectrometric methods for detecting mutations in a target nucleic acid Provided herein are mass spectrometric methods for detecting a mutation in a target nucleic acid. In an embodiment, provided is a method which comprises digesting a target nucleic acid molecule; capturing digested fragments on a solid support that comprises oligonuc... | 07/11/2006 |
| 7075083 | Method for examining the structure of through-holes of a component Methods for examining through holes of a component according to prior art generally use hot gases for the thermographic detection of blockages. The inventive method for examining the structure of through holes of a component considerably simplifies said techniques, ... | 07/11/2006 |