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Class 203/79 - Including the addition of water or steam


Subclass of Class 203 - Distillation: processes, separatory
Definition: Processes directed to adding water or steam to at least
No. of patents: 79
Last issue date: 08/26/2008


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7416644Method and device for stripping ammonia from liquids
The present invention provides a method and a system for stripping volatile compounds such as ammonia from liquids. Part of the ammonia is stripped from the liquid in a system having a shunt through which liquid such as e.g. fermented biomass can be diverted in the ...
08/26/2008
7416645Continuous process for recovering acetone from a waste stream resulting from acetone purification
The present invention provides a continuous process for recovering acetone from a waste stream from an acetone purification stage. The waste stream contains mesityl oxide and optionally acetone. The process for recovering acetone includes separating the waste stream...
08/26/2008
7351311Method for purifying tetrahydrofuran by distillation
Crude water-containing tetrahydrofuran is purified by passing the crude tetrahydrofuran through three distillation columns, withdrawing water from the bottom of the first column, recycling water-containing tetrahydrofuran from the top of the second column into the f...
04/01/2008
7309403Method for avoiding corrosion
The invention relates to a method of avoiding corrosion in the separation of methylamine from a product stream (10) which is obtained in the preparation of methylamines by gas-phase reaction of methanol and ammonia and includes monomethylamine, dimethylamine,...
12/18/2007
7211674Process for the recovery of oxazole
A process for the recovery of oxazole comprising contacting a mixture comprising oxazole and acetonitrile with an acid to form an acid salt of oxazole; separating acid salt of the oxazole from the mixture; and neutralizing the acid salt of oxazole separated from the...
05/01/2007
7153929Copolymers, devoid of rubber, with low residual monomer content and a method and device for producing the same
Rubber-free copolymers of unsaturated monomers selected from the group comprising styrenes and vinyl cyanides are disclosed. The copolymers that contain 65 to 80 wt. %, of styrene and 20 to 35 wt. % of acrylonitrile are characterized in their low content of residual...
12/26/2006
6982026Azeotropic distillation process for producing organic acids or organic acid amides
Disclosed herein are methods for the recovery of at least one of an organic acid or an organic acid amide, such as a heat stable lactic acid or lactamide, from a feed stream which contains the organic acid and/or organic acid amide. The feed stream is mixed with at ...
01/03/2006
6969446Method for producing concentrated nitric acid and installation for carrying out a method of this type
Process for producing a nitric acid of a concentration from 75 to 99.9% from a more diluted nitric acid, wherein a nitric acid of a concentration of about 45 to 70% is rectified in contact with a liquid extraction medium to prevent the formation of a nitric acid-wat...
11/29/2005
6955743Method for producing furfural, acetic acid and formic acid from spent pulp-cooking liquor
The invention relates to a process for recovering and producing chemicals in a pulp production process where organic chemicals, such as formic acid and acetic acid, are used as cooking chemicals. The process of the invention is based on regeneration of cooking acids...
10/18/2005
6843890Purification and recovery of acetonitrile from waste solvent acetonitrile
A process of treating waste solvent acetonitrile streams which contain at least one water extractable impurity such as isopropyl acetate to remove substantially all of the impurity by distilling the waste solvent acetonitrile in the presence of water for a time suff...
01/18/2005
6821382Method and arrangement for cleaning contaminated condensate including a combined stripper/condenser
A method and apparatus for cleaning condensate, produced during the production of cellulose pulp, including evaporation of spent liquor, utilizing a cleaning plant having several condensers, coupled in series. Process steam from the last evaporation stage and unclea...
11/23/2004
6780289Process for the purification and recovery of acetonitrile
A method for the purification of crude acetonitrile comprising distilling the crude acetonitrile in a first fractional distillation column at below atmospheric pressure, withdrawing a first side draw fraction comprising acetonitrile, distilling the first side draw f...
08/24/2004
6758946Recycling hydroxylamine-containing stripper solutions
A process for working up hydroxylamine-containing solutions as obtained in particular in the electronics industry during the cleaning of electronic components is described. According to the invention, the hydroxylamine is stripped from the wastewater with steam. The...
07/06/2004
6706153Process for the separation of a ketoxime or aldoxime from an amide
The invention relates to a process for the separation of a ketoxime or aldoxime from a ketoxime- or aldoxime-containing amide mixture in which the ketoxime or aldoxime is separated from the amide mixture by distillation. This has proved to be a very simple and direc...
03/16/2004
6685802Process and apparatus for removing dissolved and undissolved solids from liquids
This invention relates to a continuous process and an apparatus (1) for removing dissolved and undissolved solids and/or high boiling point liquid contaminants from a mixture of miscible liquids (9). A recycle liquor stream (6) is fed at high velocity thr...
02/03/2004
6635151Lactam dehydration method
The present invention relates to a process for separating the water from an aqueous lactam solution. It applies more particularly to a mixture resulting from the reaction between an aminonitrile and water (this reaction also being called cyclizing hydroly...
10/21/2003
6623604Method of recovering free fatty acids having low ester content and high acid value
Methods of recovering free fatty acids having a low ester content from alkanol-containing solutions and oil mixtures containing tocopherols are disclosed which involve atmospheric or vacuum stripping at low temperatures. The recovered fatty acids have a h...
09/23/2003
6605192Method for producing highly pure monoethylene glycol
A process for the distillative recovery of high purity monoethylene glycol from the hydrolysis, product of ethylene oxide by pressure dewatering, preferably in a battery, vacuum dewatering and subsequent purifying distillation, wherein during the vacuum d...
08/12/2003
6514388Method for producing highly pure monoethylene glycol
A process for the distillative recovery of high purity monoethylene glycol from the hydrolysis product of ethylene oxide by pressure dewatering, vacuum dewatering and subsequent purifying distillation, which includes the pressure dewatering columns or at ...
02/04/2003
6500311Propylene oxide purification
A mixture of propylene oxide and methanol is separated by liquid/liquid extraction using water and a hydrocarbon such as n-octane as extractive solvents....
12/31/2002
6299734Preparation of an aqueous solution of free hydroxylamine
An aqueous solution of free hydroxylamine is prepared by treating a hydroxylammonium salt with ammonia by the countercurrent method in a stripping column by a process in which hydroxylamine is liberated and at the same time the solution obtained is separa...
10/09/2001
6258206Process for purifying condensate while evaporating waste liquors
A process for evaporating spent liquor or other waste liquids from cellulose cooking, The evaporation is performed in a multiplicity of evaporators which are coupled in series and in which the evaporation is driven using the liquor steam. The condensates ...
07/10/2001
6217711Method of treating condensates
A method of treating cellulose pulp mill condensates having an MeOH content using an evaporator and a steam stripper having a reboiler, comprising: (a) Collecting a feed liquor stream having at least 50% of the pulp mill MeOH. (b) Feeding the feed liquor ...
04/17/2001
6210583Spent caustic pretreatment and enhanced oxidation process
A process for pre-treating a spent caustic stream prior to oxidation which includes countercurrent multi-stage elevated temperature solvent extraction of dissolved organic material from the spent caustic using a solvent to yield a spent caustic raffinate ...
04/03/2001
6139693Method for obtaining hexamethylene diamine from mixtures containing hexamethylene diamine
A process for recovering hexamethylenediamine (I) from a mixture (II) including (I) hexamethylenediamine, (III) hexamethyleneimine, (IV) a compound selected from 2-aminomethylcyclopentylamine and 1,2-diaminocyclohexane, (V) an imine, (VI) adiponitrile and 6-am...
10/31/2000
5935388Distillation plant with a heat pump
A distillation plant includes a heat pump whose working fluid is compressed by a vapor jet compressor. A collection location for a liquid is arranged in the stripper part of a distillation column of the plant. At least a portion of the collected liquid is...
08/10/1999
5885422Spent caustic (pre)treatment process
A process for pretreating a spent caustic stream prior to oxidation includes countercurrent multi-stage elevated temperature solvent extraction of dissolved organic material from the spent caustic using a solvent to yield a spent caustic raffinate contain...
03/23/1999
5882485Process for the separation of dimethyl ether and chloromethane in mixtures
A process for the separation of dimethyl ether and chloromethane in mixtures A process for the separation of dimethyl ether and chloromethane in mixtures by two distillation steps. In the first step, the mixture is subjected to an extractive distillation ...
03/16/1999
5863391Purification of a methanol stream
Acetaldehyde may be effectively removed from a contaminated methanol stream using a distillation method wherein a solvent stream containing a relatively heavy polar compound such as water or propylene glycol is utilized as an extractive distillation solve...
01/26/1999
5843286Process for the preparation and fractionation of a mixture of dimethyl ether and chloromethane with water as extractant
A process for the preparation and fractionation of a mixture of dimethyl ether and chloromethane by extractive distillation with water as extractant. The mixture is prepared by reacting methanol with hydrogen chloride. It is then subjected to an extractiv...
12/01/1998
5837107Process for production of aqueous solutions of free hydroxylamine
An aqueous solution of free hydroxylamine is prepared by a process in which the solution obtained by treating a hydroxylammonium salt with a base is separated into an aqueous hydroxylamine solution and a salt fraction by treatment with water or steam at à...
11/17/1998
5639355Method for enhancing the yield of tertiary butyl alcohol in a tertiary butyl alcohol recovery process
A tertiary butyl hydroperoxide reaction product is distilled to provide a tertiary butyl alcohol distillation fraction containing tertiary butyl alcohol and a heavier fraction containing unreacted tertiary butyl hydroperoxide, and reaction by-products boi...
06/17/1997
5626724Recovery of N-ethylpiperazine by distillation
In a process for the recovery of N-ethylpiperazine by distillation from mixtures with N,N'-diethylpiperazine, piperazine, ethanol, water and accompanying substances, water is added in a manner such that, at the location of the addition of the water, the p...
05/06/1997
5587047Method for separating boric acid
A method for separating boric acid from a liquid, especially liquid waste obtained from a nuclear power plant. In the method, the waste solution containing the boric acid is contacted with steam in a reactor so that the boric acid evaporates from the liqu...
12/24/1996
5500097Method for removing organic compound in water
The present invention provides a method for removing an organic compound in water at a high efficiency by separating an organic compound, particularly such an organic chlorine compound as 1,2-dichloroethane, carbon tetrachloride and chloroform dissolved i...
03/19/1996
5478443Apparatus for separating biochemical compounds from biological substances
An apparatus for extracting, concentrating, and separating biochemical compounds from plant or animal biological substances. It has a heating vessel for the substance to be treated, and is connected at its lower part to an evaporation circuit. The evapora...
12/26/1995
5468347Method for separating boric acid
The present invention provides a method for separating boric acid from a liquid, especially liquid waste obtained from a nuclear power plant. In the process, the waste solution containing the boric acid is contacted with steam in a reactor so that the bor...
11/21/1995
5399244Process to recover benzene from mixed hydrocarbons by extractive distillation
Benzene and other aromatics are separated from a stream of mixed hydrocarbons containing both aromatics and non-aromatics by extractive distillation with a solvent system containing dimethyl sulfoxide and optionally a co-solvent, preferably water, followe...
03/21/1995
5374337Halohydrocarbon recovery process
A halohydrocarbon solvent recovery process. The process in one embodiment includes heating a gross mixture including solvent, fatty-acid impurities and water in a bath to vaporize at least a portion of the solvent and the impurities. A portion of the vapo...
12/20/1994
5348624Process for separating ethyl tert-butyl ether and ethanol
For separating ETBE and ethanol the following principal stages are employed: (1) Extraction of ethanol by water, the raffinate being ETBE saturated in water and the extract an ethanol/water mixture containing a small proportion of ETBE; (2) Concentration ...
09/20/1994
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