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Class 203/2 - Of temperature or pressure


Subclass of Class 203 - Distillation: processes, separatory
Definition: Processes directed to specifically determining the temperature
No. of patents: 340
Last issue date: 02/28/2012


1                  
NumberTitleIssue Date
8123913Process for separating diisopropylbenzene (DIPB) and triisoproplybenzene (TIPB) from a feed comprising DIPB, TIBP, and polyalkylate heavies
Processes and apparatuses for separating diisopropylbenzene (DIPB) and triisopropylbenzene (TIPB) from a feed including DIPB, TIPB, and polyalkylate heavies are disclosed. The disclosed processes include introducing the feed into a distillation column having a colum...
02/28/2012
7981255Method for producing (meth)acrylic acid and (meth)acrylic esters
There is provided a method for rectifying a vinyl compound liquor. The method includes the steps of a) providing a rectification column operated at a temperature and pressure and b) feeding the vinyl compound liquor to be rectified into the rectification column, whe...
07/19/2011
7846304Process for purification of 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl-1,3-thiazole
The present invention provides a process for purifying 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl-1,3-thiazole represented by the formula (I): characterized in that a crude 2-chloro-5-chloromethyl-1,3-thiazole represented by the formula (I) i...
12/07/2010
7754053Distillation of ionic liquids
The invention relates to a process for the distillation of ionic liquids, in which a pressure not higher than ambient pressure is set in a first step and the ionic liquid is heated to a temperature in the range from 60° C. to 350° C. in a second step. The process ...
07/13/2010
7695594Method for separating volatile components by dilutive distillation
A distillation process for separating a target component from a mixture containing a solvent and the target includes the steps of flashing off a vapor mixture of said solvent and said target in an evaporator, separating said target from said vapor mixture, and provi...
04/13/2010
7691239Distillation systems
A differential vapor pressure (DYP) cell is disposed in a divided wall column that receives a feed comprising a first, second, and third component. A separation section on the feed side of the divided wall column separates the feed in a vapor comprising the first an...
04/06/2010
7641772Distiller with pressure-difference maintenance
A distillation unit (10) employs a fluid circuit (FIG. 8) in which a counterflow heat exchanger (102, 104, 106, 108, 110) transfers heat from condensate and concentrate to feed liquid to be distilled. The pumping system (100, 238) that dr...
01/05/2010
7628893Apparatus and method for separation
A method and an apparatus is provided for the separation of liquid-liquid and liquid-solids compositions by flash evaporation in a heated vacuum chamber. The compositions are injected through an atomizing spray nozzle having a spray cone downward of about 30 to 150 ...
12/08/2009
7547378Method for the purification of dimethylacetamide (DMAc)
The invention relates to a process for distillatively purifying crude dimethylacetamide (crude DMAc) comprising DMAc, low boilers and high boilers 5 by removing the low boilers and the high boilers to obtain pure DMAc in one of the column configurations liste...
06/16/2009
7435317Desalination of ocean water
An improved distillation of water. involves distilling significant quantities of water at temperatures well below the boiling point. During distillation, a compound is taken from a liquid-phase to a gas-phase and then condensed to the liquid-phase again to get a pur...
10/14/2008
7431805Method and apparatus for simultaneous heat and mass transfer utilizing a carrier-gas at various absolute pressures
A method, system, and apparatuses for simultaneous heat and mass transfer utilizing a carrier-gas at various absolute pressures are described. A method may include: thermally coupling at least two continuous contacting apparatuses together; varying the pressure betw...
10/07/2008
7429312Method for processing multi-component liquid mixtures and device for carrying out said method
The present group of inventions relates to processing of multi-component liquid mixtures (MCLM) employing reforming process, preferably for vacuum distillation of hydrocarbon mixtures and in petroleum refining and chemical industries. The inventions include the meth...
09/30/2008
7425247Method for producing an aqueous solution hydroxylamine
This invention relates to a method for producing an aqueous solution of free hydroxylamine (HA) by simultaneous countercurrent treatment of a HA salt with ammonia or ammonia water, then separating the HA by distillation and reconcentrating the aqueous HA solution in...
09/16/2008
7393436Thermal separating process for removing at least one stream containing enriched (meth) acrylic monomers
A thermal separating process for removing a stream containing enriched (meth)acrylic monomers from a mixture containing (meth)acrylic monomers, in which the liquid phases retained in the separating space at high temperature and high (meth)acrylic monomer content are...
07/01/2008
7390380Processing of shipboard wastewater
Incoming wastewater is preheated in a heat exchanger before delivery to a flash chamber through an orifice for flashing into water vapor rising into an upper section of the flash chamber which also has a bottom section into which liquid waste oil or other contaminan...
06/24/2008
7368038Anti-pressure system
An anti-pressure system for a vessel which is subject to internal pressure created by heating or boiling of its contents, the system including first and second spaced-apart outlets for vapor to exit the vessel, each outlet having a first side communicating with the ...
05/06/2008
7351310Rectificative separation of fluids comprising (meth) acrylic monomers
A process for rectificatively separating fluids including (meth)acrylic monomers in a rectification column by directly cooling the vapor including (meth)acrylic monomers rising to the top of the rectification column to form top condensate including (meth)acrylic mon...
04/01/2008
7347918Energy efficient evaporation system
An evaporation system uses the weight of condensed liquid as an energy source. An inlet feed is introduced into an enclosure through an inlet. The inlet feed is vaporized in an evaporation region of the enclosure, and condensed to a liquid in a condensation region o...
03/25/2008
7332057Method of vaporizing liquids by microwave heating
This invention is directed to a method for vaporizing a liquid by slowly evaporating the liquid from a liquid phase to a vapor phase below the boiling point of the liquid; and applying an effective amount of microwave power to maintain the slow evaporation of the li...
02/19/2008
7328886Air-to-air atmospheric heat exchanger for condensing cooling tower effluent
A sheet for use in a heat exchange apparatus. The sheet includes a first vertical rib that extends in a first direction generally parallel to the vertical axis of the heat exchange apparatus, wherein said first vertical rib protrudes in a second direction out of the...
02/12/2008
7329330Method and device for the distillative processing of 1,6-hexanediol, 1,5-pentanediol and caprolactone
A process for working up by distillation the crude products obtained in the process according to DE-A 196 07 954 and containing 1,6-hexanediol (HDO), 1,5-pentanediol (PDO) or caprolactone (CLO) in order to obtain the corresponding pure products, the working-up by di...
02/12/2008
7326323High capacity purification of thermally unstable compounds
Separations processes and apparati capable of purifying thermally sensitive materials at high capacity. An apparatus having a rectification section and a stripping section with the stripping section having a stripping tray with 5 to 50% open area, a pressure drop fr...
02/05/2008
7288169Distillation apparatus for readily polymerizable compound
A distillation apparatus for subjecting a crude readily polymerizable compound to distillation under vacuum conditions to purify the same includes a distillation column and a vacuum generator, an exhaust gas conduit of the vacuum generator being connected to a conne...
10/30/2007
7279076Apparatus and method for handling easily polymerizable substance, apparatus for extracting liquid from apparatus under reduced pressure, and process for producing easily polymerizable substance
In an apparatus capable of distilling and refining an easily polymerizable substance, piping is performed so that when a strainer in action is switched to a backup strainer, the strainer can be switched after removing air in the backup strainer to replace air in the...
10/09/2007
7279075Thermal separating process between at least one gaseous and at least one liquid stream, of which at least one comprises (meth)acrylic monomers
In a thermal separating process between at least one gaseous and at least one liquid stream, of which at least one comprises (meth)acrylic monomers, in a separating column containing sieve trays as separating internals, at least some of the sieve trays are operated ...
10/09/2007
7276139Method for concentrating solution
An low concentration dope is fed through a nozzle into a concentrating apparatus, and flash evaporation of the low concentration dope is performed at an end of the nozzle. The low concentration dope is concentrated thereby to an concentrating dope which is contained...
10/02/2007
7267746Dividing wall distillation column control apparatus
A control apparatus and control method for controlling the separation in a dividing wall distillation column of at least two feeds into at least three products is disclosed. The apparatus uses a temperature measuring device to measure the temperature of fluid in the...
09/11/2007
7264696Dividing-wall column with feed in whole or in part in the vaporous state and/or side stream take off in whole or in part in the vaporous state
A dividing-wall column having a dividing wall which is essentially disposed along the long direction of the column is proposed, which divides the column interior into a feed part, a take off part, an upper shared column part and a lower shared column part, with feed...
09/04/2007
7258766Method for collecting acrylic acid
A method for collecting acrylic acid is provided, which includes the step of collecting acrylic acid using an aqueous medium from a reaction gas containing acrylic acid obtained by catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of propane, propylene, and/or acrolein, the step bein...
08/21/2007
7255777Distillation system
Improved HETP is obtained in the operation of a distillation column containing trays with a packing of a porous container containing a particulate material intimately associated with a resilient component having at least 50 volume % open space, preferably at least 7...
08/14/2007
7253314Method for refining easily polymerizable matter-containing substance and apparatus therefor
A method for refining an easily polymerizable matter while preventing an easily polymerizable matter-containing substance from being polymerized and an apparatus for use in the method are disclosed. The method and apparatus for refining and separating the easily pol...
08/07/2007
7241928Process for the manufacture of halocarbons and selected compounds and azeotropes with HF
A liquid phase process is disclosed for producing halogenated alkane adducts of the formula CAR1R2CBR3R4 (where A, B, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as defined in the specification) whic...
07/10/2007
7232504Apparatus and method for distilling waste liquids
A distilling apparatus and method use a two step distillation and purification process for processing a waste liquid, such as an impure sulfuric acid solution, to form a highly concentrated sulfuric acid solution. First, the waste liquid is stored in a concentrating...
06/19/2007
7226527Method for recovering crude 1,3-butadiene by extractive distillation from a Ccut
A process for recovering crude 1,3-butadiene from a C4 fraction by extractive distillation using a selective solvent in a dividing wall column (TK) in which a dividing wall (T) is arranged in the longitudinal direction of the column to form a first subreg...
06/05/2007
7217818Purification of caprolactam
A process for removing high boilers from crude caprolactam which comprises high boilers, caprolactam and in some cases low boilers, and which has been obtained by a) reacting 6-aminocapronitrile with water to give a reaction mixture b) remo...
05/15/2007
7169267Method and device for carrying out the distillative separation of C cuts
A process is proposed for the separation of C5+ cuts by distillation into a low-boiler (A), a medium-boiler (B) and a high-boiler fraction (C) in one or more dividing-wall columns (TK), in which a dividing wall (T) is arranged in the longitudinal directio...
01/30/2007
7163606Process for recovering methylene chloride
A system for recovering methylene chloride from an aqueous waste stream is disclosed. The system includes a distillation unit, at least one heat transfer unit, receptacles for methylene chloride and waste product, a temperature probe and a controller configured to s...
01/16/2007
7160524Process and apparatus for the production of butylacetate and isobutylacetate
The invention relates to an apparatus for the production of butylacetate by esterification of acetic acid with butanol in the presence of a solid acidic catalyst in which distillatory separation of components runs simultaneously with esterification. Thus, acetic aci...
01/09/2007
7147757Method for separating an azepine derivative out of a mixture containing an amine an azepine derivative
The invention relates to a method for separating by distillation a portion or the entirety of an azeptine derivative (III), which is selected from the group consisting of aminohexylidene imine, tetrahydroazepine, hexylhexahydroazepine and of aminohexylhexahydroazepi...
12/12/2006
7138528Method for crystallizing N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone
A method for purifying N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone (NVP) is disclosed. The method comprises crystallizing NVP in the presence of added water to produce purified NVP crystals and a mother liquor, and then isolating the purified crystals. In a preferred method, 0.5 to 4 wt....
11/21/2006
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