Felix Hoffmann, a German chemist, was searching for something to relieve his father's arthritis. In doing so, he "rediscovered" acetylsalicylic acid and in 1900, patented a stable process for developing it. Hence, we have aspirin.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7497301 | Tubular acoustic silencer An acoustic silencer is provided by a tubular member extending along an axis and having a hollow interior defining an axial flow path therethrough. The tubular member has a sidewall with an interior face facing the hollow interior and having quarter wave resonators ... | 03/03/2009 |
| 7380397 | Automobile exhaust pipe assembly The present invention describes an automobile exhaust pipes, and more particularly to an exhaust pipe capable of producing appropriate pressure to assist engine torque output when the engine is running at a low speed and expediting the waste gas to be discharged fro... | 06/03/2008 |
| 7367424 | Eccentric exhaust muffler for use with auxiliary power units A muffler system is provided for use with an auxiliary power unit. In one embodiment, and by way of example only, the system includes an outer can, an annular baffle, and a tube. The outer can has a sidewall including a forward end, an aft end, and a cavity extendin... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7364011 | Attenuating power booster The present invention includes a power booster pipe suitable for attenuating sound associated with the intake or exhaust of an internal combustion engine and reducing pressure drop associated with movement of gases during operation of the engine. Generally, a diffus... | 04/29/2008 |
| 7350620 | Compact silencer There is disclosed a silencer for attenuating sound waves produced in a fluid that circulates through a fluid conveyer. The silencer comprises an expansion chamber that is in fluid communication with the fluid conveyer, and which carries sound waves there through; a... | 04/01/2008 |
| 7331422 | Vortex muffler A muffler includes an inner passage residing in an outer shell, and a stationary fan residing in the inner passage. The fan creates a vortex in a flow through the inner passage thus improving the flow and reducing the exhaust sound level. The inner passage includes ... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7320340 | Fluid pressure reduction devices Fluid pressure reduction devices for use in gas and liquid handling systems are disclosed. An example fluid pressure reduction device includes a plurality of cylinders, each having an inner diameter surface and an outer diameter surface and a plurality of apertures ... | 01/22/2008 |
| 7281605 | Mufflers with enhanced acoustic performance at low and moderate frequencies The invention relates to an exhaust silencer or muffler for an internal combustion engine, in particular a silencer with the damping characteristics of a resonator with the absorptive characteristics of a dissipative silencer. The silencer of the present invention p... | 10/16/2007 |
| 7278514 | Acoustic noise filter An acoustic filter is provided with a single flow chamber for exposure of a flexible rubber layer to liquid undergoing flow through the flow chamber with noise producing acoustic energy therein. The flexible rubber layer is supported on a cylindrical drum with slant... | 10/09/2007 |
| 7249652 | Fluid guideline, especially in the form of a tube for taking up untreated air in an air filter of a motor vehicle A fluid guideline with at least two structural elements made of substantially soundproof material has at least one opening for sound damping. An impedance change (in particular in the form of an impedance discontinuity) of the flow resistance of the fluid flowing th... | 07/31/2007 |
| 7195034 | Fluid trim apparatus and method A noise reducing apparatus and method for handling of fluid comprises a plurality of discs stacked on one another, each disc having a radially inner periphery and a radially outer periphery, and a plurality of fluid flow channels defined on at least some of the disc... | 03/27/2007 |
| 7185736 | Aerodynamic noise abatement device and method for air-cooled condensing systems The noise abatement device and method described herein makes known an apparatus and method for reducing the aerodynamic resistance presented by a fluid pressure reduction device in a large duct. More specifically, a noise abatement device is disclosed having at leas... | 03/06/2007 |
| 7100737 | Muffler for noise reduction A muffler assembly, comprising an outer muffler assembly comprising a plurality of fiberglass discs and a plurality of reactive plates, and an inner muffler assembly comprising a plurality of fiberglass discs and a plurality of reactive plates the inner muffler asse... | 09/05/2006 |
| 7086497 | Induction system with low pass filter for turbo charger applications A flow tube for an induction system with a turbo charger includes a first tube half and a second tube half with a noise attenuation plate positioned between the halves. The noise attenuation plate includes a plurality of holes having varying diameters and depths. Th... | 08/08/2006 |
| 7070848 | Vehicle acoustic barrier An acoustic barrier that achieves excellent noise insulating properties, and is relatively thin and relatively light in weight includes a flexible thermoplastic barrier layer having a plurality of apertures defining a latticed structure which includes apertures for ... | 07/04/2006 |
| 7063134 | Combined muffler/heat exchanger A combined muffler and heat exchanger apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a housing defining a heat transfer chamber and an acoustic attenuation chamber separated by a partition. A flow regulator and a fluid transport member are disposed within the heat tr... | 06/20/2006 |
| 7032589 | Portable ventilator A portable ventilator for providing an air-recipient with compulsory respiration is provided with an outlet manifold and a single-expansion-chamber muffler configured so that airflow through an inhale outlet port of the muffler is pulse-free and a transmission loss,... | 04/25/2006 |
| 7017706 | Turbine noise absorber Exemplary methods, devices and/or system for reducing noise produced by a turbine, such as, a turbocharger turbine. An exemplary exhaust conduit employs material to absorb exhaust-borne noise and/or structure-borne noise. Another exemplary exhaust conduit employs fe... | 03/28/2006 |
| 6942838 | Emission system part and method of manufacturing the part An emission system part, comprising an inner pipe in which a space is formed contiuously up to the tapered reduced diameter parts of inner and outer pipes and which incorporates a catalyst carrier at its center part and forms a generally tapered reduced diameter par... | 09/13/2005 |
| 6938601 | Combustion resonator An intake combustion resonator including an enclosure which includes a resonator tube assembly passing through the enclosure. The resonator tube is formed from porous, undulated tube material and has openings formed in the tube walls. The openings serve as “tunedâ... | 09/06/2005 |
| 6931367 | Optimal rib design method for exhaust components A method is provided for designing deformations that will achieve an optimum reduction in vibration related noise in an exhaust system component. The method entails defining an initial shape for an exhaust system component based on available space and exhaust flow c... | 08/16/2005 |
| 6913112 | Noise attenuation assembly The present invention provides a noise attenuation assembly having at least one noise prevention pad disposed within an annular gap formed between a gas passage tube and an overlap tube. The noise prevention pad prevents the two tubes from coming in contact during t... | 07/05/2005 |
| 6892855 | Embossed shell for spun mufflers An exhaust muffler with a single-wall shell having a first end and a second end features a plurality of embossments formed on the shell and extending from the first end of the muffler to the second end of the muffler. The embossments are arranged in a pattern such t... | 05/17/2005 |
| 6868939 | Exhaust silencer system An improved exhaust system for an internal combustion engine generally comprises two expanding megaphones, separated by a dual core annular flow silencing section. The two or split megaphone design facilitates broadening of the time of the negative pressure wave to ... | 03/22/2005 |
| 6840746 | Resistive suction muffler for refrigerant compressors A resistive muffler attenuates sound generated by the gas intake and suction valve during compressor operation of a refrigerant compressor. The resistive muffler is assembled inline with the suction gas flow of the compressor and is positioned within the compressor ... | 01/11/2005 |
| 6799657 | Absorptive/reactive muffler for variable speed compressors An absorptive and reactive muffler includes an annular flow path for the gas with the center of the annulus having a plurality of resonators which are in open communication with the downstream end of the annular flow path and make up the reactive portion of the muff... | 10/05/2004 |
| 6739426 | Low-noise pressure reduction system Disclosed is a diffuser apparatus for facilitating a reduction in fluid pressure and suppression of noise. The apparatus comprises a tubular inner sleeve, a tubular muffler and a tubular outer sleeve. The inner sleeve defines a fluid flow axis and has a plurality of... | 05/25/2004 |
| 6668972 | Bumper/muffler assembly A bumper/muffler assembly is provided comprising a bumper; and a muffler having an outer shell. The outer shell may be formed from a non-high impact resistant material, such as a thin metal or a composite material. The muffler may comprise a separate elem... | 12/30/2003 |
| 6622818 | Sound attenuating device An improved sound attenuating device for use in a gas transportation duct, said device comprising a core of acoustically absorptive material substantially enclosed within an impervious film to prevent direct contact between the acoustically absorptive mat... | 09/23/2003 |
| 6530452 | Reactive silencer for industrial air channels and its use A reactive silencer intended for industrial supply air or exhaust air channels has a sound attenuator chamber (10), to which is fitted a partition wall (12) dividing the sound attenuator chamber into a first and second chamber part (14, 16). The partition... | 03/11/2003 |
| 6520287 | Methods and systems for low temperature cleaning of diesel exhaust and other incomplete combustion products of carbon-containing fuels Systems and apparatus for degrading and cleaning combustion products of carbon-containing fuels such as fossil fuels. The systems and apparatus utilize catalytically reactive particles that are at least partially suspended by moving gases within a reactio... | 02/18/2003 |
| 6457552 | Methods and apparatus for low back pressure muffling of internal combustion engines Systems and apparatus for muffling sounds produced by an internal combustion engine, and optionally catalytically degrading pollutants within waste exhaust gases. The systems and apparatus utilize a bed of particles within a muffling chamber. The gases ar... | 10/01/2002 |
| 6223434 | Muffler and its manufacturing method A muffler is constructed by inner and outer pipes, in which opposite end portions of the outer pipe are reduced in diameter, a welding portion of the inner pipe is accurately formed, and in this muffler, in order that a welding portion of the inner pipe c... | 05/01/2001 |
| 6109387 | Silencer for gas discharge devices Silencer for gas discharge device employing easily replaceable cartridge utilizing juxtapositioned layers of wire mesh and porous resilient material which dissipate the energy stored in an exhaust system and deflect under pressure of the exhaust gases to ... | 08/29/2000 |
| 5804778 | Elevator control data intercommunication programmer An elevator control data intercommunication programmer including a main board equipped with master and slave CPUs for controlling the operation of the elevator, EEPROMs for providing operation data to the CPUs, a DSP for controlling vector operation of th... | 09/08/1998 |
| 5198625 | Exhaust muffler for internal combustion engines A new and improved muffler for use particularly with internal combustion engines which utilizes a tube assembly composed of a plurality of laterally nested tubes in direct supporting lateral engagement with each other providing direct communication thereb... | 03/30/1993 |
| 5171944 | Pressure pulsation absorbing device A pressure pulsation absorbing device adapted to be connected between a pair of piping flanges includes a cup-shaped silencer box having a central inner bore for fluid flow therethrough, and a plurality of water stop bosses integrally formed with the sile... | 12/15/1992 |
| 5162622 | Exhaust silencer An exhaust silencer has an inner, flexible pipe having a plurality of connected overlapping annular sections, an outer casing and a noise-suppressing material between the pipe and the outer casing. The casing has a first strip wound helically in a first d... | 11/10/1992 |
| 5151254 | Exhaust gas cleaning device for internal combustion engine An exhaust gas cleaning device is disposed within an exhaust pipe connected to the exhaust port of an internal combustion engine. The exhaust gas cleaning device comprises an inner pipe disposed coaxially within the exhaust pipe with an annular space defi... | 09/29/1992 |
| 4541240 | Exhaust system for internal combustion engines The present invention provides an exhaust system comprising an elongated hollow casing having an upstream muffler chamber containing an insulated removable cartridge for sound absorbing and sound collecting, an intermediate chamber containing a removable ... | 09/17/1985 |