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Class 181/122 - Seismic wave detection


Subclass of Class 181 - Acoustics
Definition: Subject matter wherein the system includes means for mechanically
No. of patents: 149
Last issue date: 06/03/2008


1        
NumberTitleIssue Date
7382690Method and apparatus for gathering seismic data
In the present invention, a seismic receiver contains an onboard digitizer that samples and converts a signal from detected seismic energy into the digital domain. The receiver contains an analog to digital converter, a transmission circuitry, and a link to the seis...
06/03/2008
7348894Method and apparatus for using a data telemetry system over multi-conductor wirelines
A data telemetry system for multi-conductor wirelines to enhance transmission of analog and digital signals with frequency content up to 100 kHz by assigning at least two conductors to a first terminal of a data transmittal means and to a first terminal of a data re...
03/25/2008
7334661Acoustic logging tool sleeve
An acoustic logging tool sleeve with a preferably discontinuous, alternating structure that is acoustically opaque in some zones, and acoustically transparent in others. The sleeve may be modular, with several stages connected together. The multiple stages provide a...
02/26/2008
7330799Method and algorithm for using surface waves
A method and an algorithm allowing the use of surface waves. In particular, the method uses separation of the modes and, by the dispersion curve of more than one mode in the inversion process, it allows a determination of a shear wave propagation velocity profile th...
02/12/2008
7325647Mobile system for seismic emission with fixed coupling devices, and method therefor
Seismic emission system for use in an underground formation, using at least one seismic source movable successively in a plurality of prepared activation locations and method for implementing same. The system comprises for example a plurality of coupling devi...
02/05/2008
7310287Method and apparatus for seismic data acquisition
A marine seismic exploration method and system comprised of continuous recording, self-contained ocean bottom pods characterized by low profile casings. An external bumper is provided to promote ocean bottom coupling and prevent fishing net entrapment. Pods are teth...
12/18/2007
7295494Diamagnetic current response transducer for sensing pressure gradient in a fluid medium
A pressure gradient sensor for seismic and other applications utilizing the principle of diamagnetic drift. The sensor comprises at least one transducer, each transducer made of or containing a medium having at least one species of mobile charged particles such as e...
11/13/2007
7292501Compact shooter localization system and method
Systems and methods for locating the shooter of supersonic projectiles are described. Muzzle blast signals are neither sought nor required. The system uses at least two sensors, with each sensor having a 3-axis accelerometer. The sensors are spaced apart at least 1 ...
11/06/2007
7260024Housing for a seismic sensing element and a seismic sensor
A housing for a seismic sensing element (3) for use on the earth's surface comprises connecting means (5) for connecting the housing (3) to a support cable (2) so as to allow relative movement between the sensor housing (3) and the...
08/21/2007
7255196Windshield and sound-barrier for seismic sensors
A system and method for reducing acoustic, wind or other background noise that may interfere with sensing of a seismic signal is provided. More specifically, a shield is provided to enclose a geophone and thereby protect it from harmful noise. The shield may compris...
08/14/2007
7254093Ocean bottom seismometer package with distributed geophones
A seismic data collection unit having multiple separate geophones/geophone packages positioned in a housing wherein the geophones are offset from a vertical axis so that summing of the geophones' respective outputs minimizes certain noise in the unit's output. Speci...
08/07/2007
7240550Method and apparatus for material indentification by means of gravitational field analysis
Described is a sensor for filling level measurement using a gravitational field analysis, comprising a first and a second gravimeter unit. The measurement is effected in a contactless manner, via the container wall and without input of energy into the filling good. ...
07/10/2007
7210555Low frequency acoustic attenuator for use in downhole applications
An acoustic attenuator includes a housing having an inner side surface which defines an interior chamber and at least one dampening member both physically and acoustically coupled to the housing and projecting into the interior chamber. Acoustic energy propagating w...
05/01/2007
7178627Methods for use in detecting seismic waves in a borehole
The invention provides methods and apparatus for detecting seismic waves propagating through a subterranean formation surrounding a borehole. In a first embodiment, a sensor module uses the rotation of bogey wheels to extend and retract a sensor package for selectiv...
02/20/2007
7105939Electrical generator having an oscillator containing a freely moving internal element to improve generator effectiveness
An apparatus and method for providing electrical energy to an electrical device by deriving the electrical energy from motion of the device. In one embodiment, the inventive apparatus includes a novel kinetic electrical power generator (KEPG) consisting of an invent...
09/12/2006
7085196Method and apparatus for gathering seismic data
In the present invention, a seismic receiver contains an onboard digitizer that samples and converts a signal from detected seismic energy into the digital domain. The receiver contains an analog to digital converter, a transmission circuitry, and a link to the seis...
08/01/2006
7048089Methods and apparatus for use in detecting seismic waves in a borehole
The invention provides methods and apparatus for detecting seismic waves propagating through a subterranean formation surrounding a borehole. In a first embodiment, a sensor module uses the rotation of bogey wheels to extend and retract a sensor package for selectiv...
05/23/2006
7042365Seismic detection system and a method of operating the same
A seismic switch is a programmable device capable of distinguishing between seismic movements due to an earthquake or an explosion, which is used to send a signal to control panels for security doors. The device uses accelerometers and a microcontroller for the dete...
05/09/2006
7040169Use of cuttings for real time attenuation prediction
A method is disclosed for predicting attenuation in real time while drilling using a portable continuous wave technology (CWT) tool to obtain amplitude spectra as a function of frequency for the cuttings at the rig site. Attenuation is predicted, and plotted as a fu...
05/09/2006
7035167Seismic sensor
A seismic sensor, has a case, a pre-charged, non-conductive membrane located between two plates that form a capacitor and accommodated inside the case, with one of the plates being immovable relative to the case and the other of the plates being movable relative to ...
04/25/2006
7026951Data telemetry system for multi-conductor wirelines
An improved data telemetry system for multi-conductor wirelines to achieve satisfactory transmission of analog and digital signals with frequency content up to 100 kHz by assigning at least two conductors to a first terminal of a data transmittal means and to a firs...
04/11/2006
7020045Block and module for seismic sources and sensors
The invention relates to a source block with a downhole seismic source for use in seismic acquisition during production, comprising: a device for locking the block in a first position spaced from the well casing, a device for releasing the ...
03/28/2006
7016262Seismic sensor
A seismic sensor, comprising a case, a pre-charged, non-conductive membrane located between two plates that form a capacitor and accommodated inside the case, with one of the plates being immovable relative to the case and the other of the plates being movable relat...
03/21/2006
6985086Method and apparatus for LWD shear velocity measurement
The logging tool of this invention includes a transmitter conveyed on a drilling collar for exciting a quadrupole signal in a borehole being drilled by a drill bit and a receiver for receiving the signal. The transmitter is operated at a frequency below the cut-off ...
01/10/2006
6950747Methods of processing magnetotelluric signals
A method for processing magnetotelluric signals to identify subterranean deposits is provided for. The methods comprise obtaining magnetotelluric data from an area of interest. The magnetotelluric data comprises the amplitude of magnetotelluric signals recorded over...
09/27/2005
6942059Composite bandwidth marine vibroseis array
The present invention provides marine vibroseis methods and apparatus that operate in an acquisition time frame significantly shorter than current marine vibroseis acquisition methods and comparable to marine airgun seismic source acquisition, while providing data s...
09/13/2005
6937938Method and apparatus for interferometry, spectral analysis, and three-dimensional holographic imaging of hydrocarbon accumulations and buried objects
A methods and apparatus for the detection and exploration of buried objects and hydrocarbons uses two separate signals having different frequency characteristics combined to enable interferometric analysis and imaging systems including radar, sonar, seismological, a...
08/30/2005
6932185Acquisition method and device for seismic exploration of a geologic formation by permanent receivers set on the sea bottom
A method and device for seismic exploration of a subsea geologic formation by pickups set on the sea bottom and intermittently connectable to active data acquisition stations (11) brought nearby. Permanent passive reception stations (1) comprising a he...
08/23/2005
6930616Method and apparatus for LWD shear velocity measurement
Array quadrupole data obtained in a LWD environment are processed to determine the shear velocity of an earth formation taking into account dispersion effects caused by the logging tool. When this processing is done in an azimuthally anisotropic formation, the shear...
08/16/2005
6923291Apparatus for detecting geophysical energy
One embodiment of the invention provides for an apparatus for detecting geophysical energy. The apparatus includes a receiver configured to receive geophysical energy and to convert the geophysical energy into a signal. The apparatus further includes a signal transp...
08/02/2005
6915875Acoustic isolator for downhole applications
A plurality of heavy mass irregularities attached to an inner wall of the drill collar attenuate waves traveling through the collar. The plurality of heavy mass irregularities are spaced and sized for the maximum attenuation of acoustic pulses in a predetermined fre...
07/12/2005
6909666Method and apparatus for generating acoustic signals for LWD shear velocity measurement
An acoustic logging apparatus comprises a drill collar conveyed on a drilling tubular in a borehole within a formation. At least one transmitter is disposed in the drill collar. The transmitter includes at least one magnetostrictive actuator cooperatively coupled by...
06/21/2005
6909375Seismic switch
A seismic switch is a programmable device capable of distinguishing between seismic movements due to an earthquake or an explosion, which is used to send a signal to control panels for security doors. The device uses accelerometers and a microcontroller for the dete...
06/21/2005
6899197Method and apparatus for absorbing acoustic energy
An acoustic logging tool including an elongated body, one or more acoustic transmitters, one or more acoustic receivers, and a broadband acoustic absorption region. A substantial portion of the broadband acoustic absorption region is between the transmitter and the ...
05/31/2005
6850168Method and apparatus for LWD shear velocity measurement
The logging tool of this invention includes a transmitter conveyed on a drilling collar for exciting a quadrupole signal in a borehole being drilled by a drill bit and a receiver for receiving the signal. The transmitter is operated at a frequency below the cut-off ...
02/01/2005
6834743Wideband isolator for acoustic tools
The acoustic isolator assembly of the present invention comprises a elongated cylindrical body suited for connection to an acoustic array and subsequent disposition within a wellbore. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the acoustic isolator compri...
12/28/2004
6823963Seismic wave measuring devices
The invention provides an instrument suitable for measuring seismic waves in an environment which comprises a wave guide through which a seismic wave may propagate substantially without dispersion wherein the wave guide is provided with means for measuring its defor...
11/30/2004
6814179Seismic sensing apparatus and method with high-g shock isolation
A method and apparatus for isolating a seismic sensor module from high-g shock loads such as those encountered during handling, deployment and retrieval of the module. The sensor module includes one or more MEMS accelerometers in an electronics package. The electron...
11/09/2004
6786297System for acquiring geophysical data
A module is described for acquiring geophysical signals. The module includes at least one casing which is individually linked to one track. Each casing houses a processor which operates to digitize the geophysical signals. The module further includes two cable secti...
09/07/2004
6739423Acoustic logging tool
A sleeve for an acoustic logging tool has a structure with a window section having fewer bars than a conventional sleeve separated by a slotted region with thin circumferential slots which are stress-relieved at the ends (“dumb-bell” shaped). Steel receiver moun...
05/25/2004
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