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Class 181/120 - Underwater


Subclass of Class 181 - Acoustics
Definition: Subject matter wherein the seismic waves are produced and
No. of patents: 227
Last issue date: 05/27/2008


1            
NumberTitleIssue Date
7377357Marine seismic acquisition method and apparatus
A marine seismic source method capable of retaining low frequencies is disclosed. One embodiment of the method comprises a seismic source that generates an up-going wave and first down-going wave with opposite polarity. The up-going wave reflects off the ocean surfa...
05/27/2008
7339852Seismic acquisition system
A seismic acquisition system comprising a remote-controlled buoy for conducting seismic acquisition operations. The buoy comprises an operating system for operating a seismic wave production device on the buoy, a placement system, a communications system, and dynami...
03/04/2008
7327634Rotary pulser for transmitting information to the surface from a drill string down hole in a well
A rotary pulser for transmitting information to the surface from down hole in a well by generating pressure pulses encoded to contain information. The pressure pulses travel to the surface where they are decoded so as to decipher the information. The pulser includes...
02/05/2008
7324406Sensor arrangement for seismic waves
A sensor arrangement is provided for use in the seismic investigation of geological formations below the seabed. A plurality of sensor nodes (20) are provided and are positioned gfor deployment on the seabed to collect pressure waves and shear waves from the ...
01/29/2008
7318489Hydraulic motor arrangement and method of operating a hydraulic motor
A hydraulic motor for use in subterranean drilling operations in which a drive fluid within a first reservoir is forced through the motor by a high pressure working fluid, such as drilling mud, the drive fluid entering a second reservoir upon exiting the motor. Upon...
01/15/2008
7284636Accelerated weight drop for use as a seismic energy source and a method of operation thereof
The present invention provides an accelerated weight drop for use as a seismic energy source, a method for operating an accelerated weight drop for use as a seismic energy source, and a seismic survey system including the accelerated weight drop. The accelerated wei...
10/23/2007
7270214Method and apparatus for reducing and extracting wing-tip vortex energy
The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for reducing wing-tip vortex energy during seismic exploration. The apparatus includes a vortex concentrator of deployed proximate a tip of a hydrofoil and a vortex reducing device deployed proximate the vorte...
09/18/2007
7269099Air gun
A seismic air gun includes an operating chamber, a firing chamber, a port, and a longitudinally disposed cavity sized and shaped to accept a plurality of wires. A moveable shuttle includes a shuttle flange within the operating chamber at one end and a firing shuttle...
09/11/2007
7257049Method of seismic surveying, a marine vibrator arrangement, and a method of calculating the depths of seismic sources
A method of seismic surveying comprises emitting seismic energy at two or more different depths during a sweep. In one embodiment, the depth of a seismic source is varied during a sweep, by raising or lower the source while it is emitting seismic energy. In another ...
08/14/2007
7228934Acoustic generator for distance sounding with a firing mechanism independent of the pressure equilibration force
In the oil industry, the acoustic sounding method is a well-known technique for taking the depth measurements of particular attributes of an oil well or borehole. The method involves sending a short, sharp, clear, loud bang sound down a borehole, normally between th...
06/12/2007
7210556Method and apparatus for installing a sensor array
An apparatus and method is provided for transporting, installing, retrieving, and replacing a sensor array of individual sensor pods at a geographically remote location, such as on the sea floor. The apparatus consists of a remotely operated vehicle (ROV), a carouse...
05/01/2007
7145836Underwater acoustic generator using pulse engine and gas disperser
A high-pressure, moving-piston pulse engine (modified HIPPE) 10 is used to produce one or a series of pulses of acoustic energy in a marine environment for acoustic communication, detection, classification or jamming. The HIPPE engine 10 is modified by...
12/05/2006
7066032Pressure converter
A pressure converter insusceptible to the error of hydraulic pressure introducing position or the interference of installation depth of water and producing a signal corresponding to the effective soil pressure accurately while realizing cost reduction. Since filters...
06/27/2006
7057369System and device for regulating the position of a drivable component and drive therefor
A system for detecting the position of a component drivable by a control element drive, the system comprising: a position sensor housed in a position regulator housing, a movable motion representative to be driven by an actuating motion of the component, via which m...
06/06/2006
7028807Non-explosive acoustic source
A non-explosive acoustic source utilizes the combustion of aluminum and water to generate an acoustic pulse. The operation of the non-explosive acoustic source relies on a water/aluminum reaction to generate a burst pressure. The source may be deployed as a single c...
04/18/2006
7016261Deep penetrating focused array
Disclosed herein is a single point seismic system comprising an array of air guns disposed within a frame. The array includes a cluster of air guns on one of its ends and a reduction in chamber size of the air guns along the length of the array. On the end of the ar...
03/21/2006
6969223Pipe handling apparatus
A pipe handling apparatus for transporting pipe between a position adjacent a pipe storage rack and a rig floor elevated above the pipe storage rack is provided. The pipe handling apparatus includes a support frame, substantially horizontally disposed platform suppo...
11/29/2005
6961284Source array for use in marine seismic exploration
A staggered vertical marine seismic source contains upper and lower arrays (10, 11) of emitters of seismic energy (S11, S12; S21, S22). The upper array (10) is horizontally displaced relative to the lower array (11). The source is used in a mari...
11/01/2005
6932185Acquisition method and device for seismic exploration of a geologic formation by permanent receivers set on the sea bottom
A method and device for seismic exploration of a subsea geologic formation by pickups set on the sea bottom and intermittently connectable to active data acquisition stations (11) brought nearby. Permanent passive reception stations (1) comprising a he...
08/23/2005
6873572Low-frequency sonar countermeasure
A multi-port projector of acoustic energy in water includes a cylindrical hollow transducer having open annular ends. A thin, flexible member is secured to each annular end to extend across each opening to be displaced by the transducer, and the transducer and flexi...
03/29/2005
6814180Monopole-driven underwater sound source
An underwater sound source which comprises a housing having an inner and an outer surface and a monopole driver suspended within the center of the housing. The housing is adapted to receive fluid therein to form a fluid column inside the housing. The underwater soun...
11/09/2004
6639873Marine seismic source
A marine seismic source consists of one or more airguns (1) suspended from a float (2). A supply harness (5) is provided to supply compressed air and electrical control signals to the airguns. The airgun is mounted such that the harness (5) is below the p...
10/28/2003
6612397Shear wave generator
A seismic shear wave generator comprising a seismic wave source (3) arranged on a base plate (11) arranged for being placed at the seabed, and a coupling device (1) arranged for coupling the wave source (3) mechanically to the seabed in order for shear wa...
09/02/2003
6612396Controlled-polarization marine seismic shear-wave source
Controlled-polarization marine seismic shear-wave source has a base suitable for positioning on a seafloor, beneath a water body. Twin water-blast tubes (seismic-impulse-generation thrusters) are mounted on the base, aimed upwardly, outwardly in opposite ...
09/02/2003
6578405Gas seep detection
A method of detecting a marine gas seep that includes: deploying a local probe on or near the seafloor; producing bubbles in water near or within the local probe; detecting the bubbles; producing data indicating the relative concentration of dissolved gas...
06/17/2003
6571906Underwater sound mitigation system for explosive testing
A sound mitigation system and method reduce the transmission of acoustic output from explosions underwater. The system is submerged to bottom terrain of a body of water and has at a series of gas-generating devices providing volumes of gas that are fed to...
06/03/2003
6570819Low frequency acoustic projector
A reusable low frequency projector system that is capable of producing coherent broadband, high power, low frequency acoustic pressure waves underwater. The projector has two halves each with a spiral wound insulated wire core. The spiral wound wires are ...
05/27/2003
6552961Seismic source sensor
A system for detecting source acoustic energy in seismic operations. The system is operable on land and in marine applications. On land, a piezoelectric film is positioned between a vibrator or other source baseplate and the soil. Compression of the piezo...
04/22/2003
6470997Apparatus and method for eliminating electrical noise in the fire detect timing signal of an air gun
The invention describes an air gun for use in a marine seismic system. The air gun includes a gun body and shuttle that define a chamber containing a compressed supply of gas. The air gun is further designed to release the compressed gas so that the relea...
10/29/2002
6464035Streamlined, readily towable marine seismic energy source for creating intense swept-frequency and pulse-coded signals in a body of water
Streamlined, towable, marine seismic energy vibrator for creating intense swept-frequency and pulse-coded seismic signals in a body of water has a sleek, fish-like configuration designed for towing with minimum drag. The vibrator has a streamlined hollow ...
10/15/2002
6408978Non-acoustic self noise canceller for sensor arrays
A device for canceling non-acoustic self-noise associated with mechanically induced vibrations in sensor arrays and associated methods are described. The method utilizes the isolation of a vibration reference via digital beamforming to non-acoustic wavenu...
06/25/2002
6321868Watertight apparatus capable of being immersed and including an acoustic transducer
The present invention concerns a watertight apparatus capable of being immersed in a liquid, for example a watertight watch, including a case (1) with an inner chamber (10) communicating with the exterior, the chamber being separated from the exterior by ...
11/27/2001
6286612Shutoff valve for marine acoustic generator
A valving system is disclosed which generally comprises a body including an inlet and an outlet where the inlet is disposed in fluid communication with a fluid flow passage and the outlet is disposed in fluid communication with a pressurized fluid member,...
09/11/2001
6230840Marine vibrator
A marine vibrator has a hollow body formed of one shell or of two opposed shells defining an inner space therein with vibrator apparatus within the hollow body. At least one shell has a curved shape, and the shell can have a streamlined shape with relativ...
05/15/2001
6173803High amplitude sound wave generator
A method and device for generating a high amplitude sound wave is provided. The device includes a housing having an open end. A piston is slidably disposed in the open end of the housing and forms a chamber for holding a pressurized liquid. The pressurize...
01/16/2001
6148952Hydraulic slotted cylinder source
An apparatus for generating acoustic source energy in a liquid medium. A slotted cylinder has an interior volume filled with a fluid. An actuator selectively pressurizes the fluid to expand the slotted cylinder. Movement of the slotted cylinder due to exp...
11/21/2000
6144618Seismic cable boot and hydrophone retainer
A molded protective body member for seismic cable hydrophone and geophone sensors and their cable splice connections from underwater obstructions and pay-out and retrieval apparatus. The body member is a one piece polymeric member having interior cavities...
11/07/2000
6085862Drive assembly for acoustic sources
The invention disclosed is a drive assembly for acoustic sources having sound emitting surfaces (1) adapted to be excited into vibrational motions. The invention is especially for use in seismic surveys. The drive assembly includes an electric rotational ...
07/11/2000
6076630Acoustic energy system for marine operations
A marine seismic source for generating acoustic source energy. A housing has a continuous exterior perimeter which is moveable to displace water. Movement of the housing can be accomplished by providing alternating convex and concave exterior surfaces con...
06/20/2000
6076629Low frequency flextensional acoustic source for underwater use
There is provided an acoustic source especially for use in seismic studies at sea. The acoustic source has a longitudinal axis and sound emitting surfaces adapted to be put into sound emitting movements towards and away from each other by use of a drive u...
06/20/2000
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