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Class 162/36 - Sulfur dioxide or sulfite containing spent liquor


Subclass of Class 162 - Paper making and fiber liberation
Definition: Processes in which the waste liquor from a cellulose digestion
No. of patents: 52
Last issue date: 11/13/2007


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7294225Process for production of synthesis gas in combination with the maintenance of the energy balance for a pulp mill
A process (44) for the production of pulp and paper (28), recycling of cooking chemicals (3, 29), combustion of biomass (30, 37) and generation of heat and electric energy (27, 40) comprising a pulp and paper mill (28), in t...
11/13/2007
7186316Method for preparing pulp from cornstalk
Disclosed is a method for preparing paper pulp from cornstalks comprising the steps of cooking, washing, screening, thickening, bleaching, beating and drying performed under moderate conditions which have little noxious effects on the environment. By using cornstalk...
03/06/2007
7124466Particle capture system
A particle capture system includes a container sized to receive a structural disc drive component. A fixture is able to maintain the disc drive component within a spray zone in the container, and a first nozzle in the container is connected to a fluid source and is ...
10/24/2006
6926118Anchor for personal fall arrest equipment
An anchor for positioning in an opening of a surface includes a first generally flat portion having a slot formed therein, the slot having a longitudinal centerline; a second generally flat portion having a slot formed therein, the slot having a longitudinal centerl...
08/09/2005
6876300Electronic intelligent turn signal control system
An intelligent turn signal control system for turning on and off left and right turn signals in a vehicle includes a computer, such as an antilock braking system computer, with programmed software operably disposed on a vehicle, a driver interface switch assembly as...
04/05/2005
6821382Method and arrangement for cleaning contaminated condensate including a combined stripper/condenser
A method and apparatus for cleaning condensate, produced during the production of cellulose pulp, including evaporation of spent liquor, utilizing a cleaning plant having several condensers, coupled in series. Process steam from the last evaporation stage and unclea...
11/23/2004
6348129Treatment of pulp mill condensate with ozone
An aqueous stream such as pulp mill condensate containing one or more sulfur compounds is treated by (a) reacting an aqueous feed stream containing TRS contaminant selected from the group consisting of hydrogen sulfide, methyl mercaptan, dimethyl sulfide,...
02/19/2002
5820830Waste recovery and utilization in the kraft recovery process
An integrated flue gas treatment and condensing heat exchanger is used to scrub sulfur dioxide from the flue gas produced by a power boiler used in a paper mill operating a kraft process. Sensible and latent heat from the flue gas is recovered and the con...
10/13/1998
5759345Process for treating sulphur-containing spent liquor using multi-stage carbonization
To recover the sodium-sulphur compounds following sodium-based pulp processing, e.g. the ASAM process or basic or acidic sodium sulphite processes, the waste liquor is burnt in a lye burning vat (1) with liquid slag extraction and the exhaust gases are su...
06/02/1998
5730877Method for fractionating a solution
The invention relates to a method for fractionating a solution by a chromatographic simulated moving bed method in which the liquid flow is effected in a system comprising at least two sectional beds in different ionic forms. The fractions enriched with d...
03/24/1998
5701829Apparatus for recovering heat in a spent liquor recovery boiler
An apparatus for use in the pulp industry for recovering heat in the spent liquor recovery boiler, whereby the boiler walls are formed of water-cooled tubes connected to the water/steam circulation system of the boiler. Supply of air into the lower sectio...
12/30/1997
5637225Method for fractionating sulphite cooking liquor
The invention relates to a method for the fractionation of sulphite cooking liquor by a chromatographic simulated moving bed system in which the liquid flow is effected in a system comprising at least two chromatographic sectional packing material beds. I...
06/10/1997
5635027Method of reducing the viscosity of a black liquor
A method of recycling sodium-based salts used for digesting wood in a digester during the manufacture of pulp and paper. The method comprises collecting a black liquor from the digester, concentrating the black liquor, and adding a salt to the black liquo...
06/03/1997
5320757Method of inhibiting calcium oxalate scale deposition
Hydrolyzed copolymers (A) maleic anhydride with (B) at least one more ethylenically unsaturated monomer other than acrylic acid or methacrylic acid or with a mixture of (B) and (C) acrylic acid or methacrylic acid are employed in a process to inhibit calc...
06/14/1994
5096540Method for recycling sulfur dioxide from sulfite pulping liquors
Combined acidification and evaporative concentration of sulfite based chemical and sulfite based semichemical spent liquors expel massive amounts of gaseous sulfur dioxide and water vapor from the spent liquor. The concentration of the expelled sulfur dioxide ...
03/17/1992
4971657Combined process for thermally and chemically treating lignocellulose-containing biomass and for producing furfural and cellulose-containing fiber masses
A process for the thermal and chemical treatment of lignocellulose-containing biomass and for the production of furfural and cellulose-containing fiber masses. In order to ensure a high yield of furfural: lignocellulose-containing biomass is continuously ...
11/20/1990
4941946Process for decreasing the tendency to form deposits in plants for evaporating spent sulfite liquors
A process for decreasing the tendency to form deposits in plants for evaporating spent sulfite liquors used to produce woodpulp. In the process, the liquors are treated with polyacrylic acids having a low molecular weight. In order to prevent virtually an...
07/17/1990
4891097Method for regulating, the feeding-in or combustion conditions of concentrated spent liquors
The invention relates to a method of regulating, for the purpose of burning soda-ash in a recovery boiler furnace, the feeding-in or combustion conditions of concentrated spent liquors of varying chemical and physical properties by measuring some physical...
01/02/1990
4767500Sulfite cooking method for the production of cellulose from materials containing lignocellulose with recovery of the cooking chemicals
A sulphite cooking process is described for the production of pulp from materials containing lignocelluloses, with recovery of the cooking chemicals, in which the cooking, the blowing, the washing and the bleaching are performed sucessively. The waste liq...
08/30/1988
4670098Process for preparing cellulose pulp from lignocellulosic material while removing high molecular weight substances from the pulping liquor
A process is provided for preparing cellulose pulp by delignification of lignocellulosic material, which comprises subjecting particulate lignocellulosic material in a pulping zone to the pulping action of a pulping liquor at a temperature at which pulpin...
06/02/1987
4631129Production of pure sugars and lignosulfonates from sulfite spent liquor
Sulfite spent liquor is subjected to a two-step chromatographic separation to form substantially purified fractions of sugars and lignosulfonates. The process for the separation of sugars and lignosulfonates comprises the steps of (a) introducing sulfite ...
12/23/1986
4601262Energy balance process for the pulp and paper industry
The process described is a novel use of two complementary processes, the first of which provides the product to be converted into energy by the second process, related in such a way that the two combined provides an alternative to conventional fuels at a ...
07/22/1986
4533433Method of covering the chemical losses in pulp production
A method for keeping the heating surfaces in the final thickener (VI), which is divided into several sections (A,B,C), clean in evaporating waste liquors in pulping processes for recovering the cooking chemicals. Chemical solutions e.g. residual products ...
08/06/1985
4522685Method of operating a spent pulping liquor combustion apparatus
Operation of a multiple solids fluidized-bed black liquor combustor employing only combustion residue solids as both fine and coarse bed solids is disclosed. Under normal operating conditions, a solids distribution of fine particle sizes and coarse partic...
06/11/1985
4508593Process for recovery of sulfur dioxide liberated in the chemical pulping of lignocellulosic material
A process is provided for the recovery of sulfur dioxide liberated in the chemical pulping of lignocellulosic material, which comprises (1) collecting sulfur dioxide-containing gas emitted during the pulping and separating it into at least two portions; (2) co...
04/02/1985
4486394Alkali regeneration process
The invention relates to an improvement in a method of regenerating alkaline or alkaline earth metal oxides or hydroxides from solution particularly in delignification processes wherein a suitable transition metal such as ferric oxide is burnt with the so...
12/04/1984
4481074Process for the preparation of a sodium sulphite containing liquor
The method relates to a process in the preparation of the cooking liquor for sodium sulphite pulp for carrying out a reaction between sodium bisulphite and sodium bicarbonate and/or sodium carbonate by bringing solutions containing said compounds into con...
11/06/1984
4456750Method for controlling the alkalinity of feed circulation when prehydrolyzing wood chips
A method for controlling the pH of the liquid circulation in a continuous prehydrolysis apparatus where a mineral acid or some other acid stronger than sulfurous acid is used as a hydrolysis agent and the material to be hydrolyzed is transferred, entraine...
06/26/1984
4431617Methods for removing malodorous sulfur compounds from pulp mill flue gases and the like by using green liquor
An improved method for removing malodorous sulfur compounds from flue gases generated in kraft or sodium sulfite pulping operations and the like by the absorption process using green liquor, an aqueous solution containing sodium sulfide and sodium carbona...
02/14/1984
4414060Method for sulfite pulping using water-soluble molybdenum containing compounds
A process for sulfite pulping of wood of the type which comprises sulfite pulping wood chips in the presence of a catalytic amount of a water-soluble molybdenum containing compound, the improvement which comprises using as the source of water-soluble moly...
11/08/1983
4347102Elimination of potassium compounds from sodium-based pulped cycles
The potassium compounds in heavy black liquor flowing in the recovery cycle are reduced by the introduction of magnesium nesosilicate to form magnesium potassium silicate which is voided from the system by filtration....
08/31/1982
4336102Method for recovery and reuse of ammonia in ammonia-base sulfite cooking liquors
A method for recovering ammonia from spent ammonia-base sulfite pulping liquor includes steam stripping spent ammonia and condensing the resulting vapor to produce a dilute ammonia or ammonium hydroxide solution. This dilute solution is passed through a c...
06/22/1982
4334956Method of reutilizing kraft spent liquor
A method of utilizing kraft black liquor by converting the black liquor to "green liquor" and then oxidizing the green liquor with air in the presence of a quinone compound or spent liquor from the kraft process, the soda semi-chemical process or the neut...
06/15/1982
4303469Process and apparatus for recovery of spent pulping liquors
An integrated system, process and apparatus are provided for the efficient and effective recovery of spent pulping liquors, particularly kraft black liquor, whereby in an initial stage concentrated spent liquor is subjected to combustion in a reactor equi...
12/01/1981
4253911Process for maintaining a low sodium chloride content in recycled sodium chemicals of sodium-based pulp manufacturing processes
A process is provided for the separation of sodium chloride in the sodium chemicals recovery stage of sodium-based pulp manufacturing processes so as to maintain a low sodium chloride content in the recycled sodium chemicals, comprising the steps of treat...
03/03/1981
4244779Method of treating spent pulping liquor in a fluidized bed reactor
A method of treating materials in a fluidized bed reactor, wherein the material to be treated is brought into contact with hot particles removed from the flue gases coming from the fluidized bed reactor to bring about chemical and/or thermal reactions in ...
01/13/1981
4241041Methods for the recovery of sulfur components from flue gas and recycle sodium sulfite by reduction-smelting and carbonating to strip hydrogen sulfide
An improved method for recovering sulfur from flue gas which contains sulfur dioxide formed from burning sulfur containing fuels. The method first involves the reduction burning of auxilary fuel in the presence of sodium sulfite to convert it to smelt con...
12/23/1980
4227966Method for combusting a mixture of spent magnesium sulphite digestion liquor and alkaline oxygen bleach liquor
A method for oxygen delignifying magnesium sulfite pulp is disclosed. More particularly, a method is disclosed by which the spent liquors from digestion of magnesium sulfite pulp and from alkaline oxygen bleaching of the pulp can be combined and combusted...
10/14/1980
4212702Process for recovery of chemicals from pulping waste liquor
A process for recovery of chemicals from a sodium sulfite pulping waste liquor is disclosed in which a smelt obtained from the waste liquor is introduced into an aqueous slurry containing solidified smelt while make up water and a weak aqueous slurry are ...
07/15/1980
4155804Removal of volatile organic components from spent sulfite effluent
Volatile organic components are removed from the effluent liquor of an acid sulfite digestion process by concentrating the effluent liquor in multiple stages to form an organic-rich aqueous fraction, an organic-lean aqueous fraction and a high solids cont...
05/22/1979
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