...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7765631 | Power tool A power tool (10) is provided having a plastic casing (12) and a scraper blade (14). The blade (14) is caused to reciprocate by an internal low power rotary motor (24) which drives a cylinder cam (28) having a sinusoidal cam... | 08/03/2010 |
| 7647666 | Scraper blade interlocking attachment apparatus and method Attachment apparatus and method for interlocking attachment of a scraper blade with a drive shaft of a scraped surface heat exchanger includes a blade having dual attachment beams and a central locking member, and at least one pin having dual fingers each for interl... | 01/19/2010 |
| 7574766 | Poultry house floor and wall cleaner An apparatus for moving debris such as chicken manure away from a wall including a frame assembly movable across a floor, a scraping member suspended from the frame assembly and a guide member connected to the scraping member. The scraping member is arranged for scr... | 08/18/2009 |
| 7562412 | Battery powered riding floor stripping machine A floor stripping machine having the electric motor and hydraulic pump placed just aft of the blade engages adds weight to the blade and provides for a narrower more compact design with a lower center of gravity for better maneuverability and ease of access to narro... | 07/21/2009 |
| 7401861 | Apparatus for removing surface coverings and methods for using such apparatus A apparatus for removing surface coverings, includes a shaft having a first end and a second end; a sleeve slidably mounted on the first end of the shaft; a clevis pivotably mounted on a first end of the sleeve; a drive mechanism for shifting a rod between a first r... | 07/22/2008 |
| 7341315 | Device for the removal of coverings laid on flat surfaces The invention relates to an apparatus for removing coverings laid on even surfaces, comprising a support frame (10) for mounting driving wheels (16) and for accommodating a motor (17) and a gear (18) for driving the driving wheels (16 | 03/11/2008 |
| 7325269 | Scraper blade interlocking attachment apparatus and method Attachment apparatus and method for interlocking attachment of a scraper blade with a drive shaft of a scraped surface heat exchanger includes a blade having dual attachment beams and a central locking member, and at least one pin having dual fingers each for interl... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7325286 | Remote control device for the quick-coupling and quick-release of a pipe fitting to a flanged pipe A device for the quick coupling of a pipe fitting (50) to a flanged pipe is described. The device comprises a coupling plate (13) that is rigidly fastened to one end of the fitting so as to be axially approachable to the front of a terminal flange (... | 02/05/2008 |
| 7231868 | Wine pomace extraction apparatus and method The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for wine pomace extraction from wine processing tanks in a manner so as to minimize maceration of the wine pomace so as not to taint wine entrained within the pomace. In the present invention, wine pomace is m... | 06/19/2007 |
| 7228585 | Rail scraper A rail scraper is provided and includes a mounting plate attachable to the front of a dump truck transfer dump body, an extender attached to said plate, and a scraper attached to said extender that can be raised and lowered by said extender. A rail scraper can furth... | 06/12/2007 |
| 7152930 | Motorized floor stripper with adjustable motion A motorized floor stripper for stripping a floor covering away from a floor surface. The floor stripper has wheels and a motor mounted to a frame. An operator uses handles on the frame to move the floor stripper across the floor. The motor is coupled to an eccentric... | 12/26/2006 |
| 7121007 | Cutting assembly for removing a windshield and method relating to same The cutting assembly functions to sever the urethane bed bonding a windshield to a vehicle. The assembly comprises a reciprocating air gun connected with a cutting blade by a shaft. The blade has a straight front cutting edge about 4 inches in width. The blade is re... | 10/17/2006 |
| 7093906 | Floor scraping machine with floating blade A machine for scraping a floor covering from a floor has rear drive wheels and a forward blade assembly. Arms which each rotate independently on the frame at one end are connected to the blade assembly which independently rotate on their other ends. Thus, the blade ... | 08/22/2006 |
| 7074030 | Scraping assembly for an extrusion die and method of use therefor An apparatus for scraping a lip of an extrusion die includes a scraping surface pressed against the lip. The scraping surface is movable along the lip of the die to clean debris, such as hardened thermoplastic, from the surface of the lip. The scraping surface may b... | 07/11/2006 |
| 7059945 | Pipe weld cleaning machine A pipe joint between welded exposed metal end sections of coated pipe being formed into a pipeline is cleaned before a corrosion resistant film is applied. A cleaning head of a cleaning mechanism is placed with a mounting frame on the pipe in the area of the pipe en... | 06/13/2006 |
| 6988776 | Floor scraping machine with floating blade A machine for scraping a floor covering from a floor has rear drive wheels and a forward blade assembly. Arms which each rotate independently on the frame at one end are connected to the blade assembly which independently rotate on their other ends. Thus, the blade ... | 01/24/2006 |
| 6978590 | Lawn mower blade improvement A lawn mower blade assembly is described that comprising a generally flat, elongated blade having a central mounting opening for mounting of the blade to a rotating motor shaft of a lawn mower. The blade further includes a plurality of bit openings positioned along ... | 12/27/2005 |
| 6957869 | Road marking removal system A bucket razor body has a coupling end and a scraping end facing away from the bucket. The coupling end has an upper and lower wall with a slot between the walls. The upper wall has threaded apertures with associated bolts for releasably coupling to front end loader... | 10/25/2005 |
| 6954962 | Multi-scraper structure for cleaning a panel The present invention discloses a multi-scraper structure. A plurality of scrapers is used in a cleaning panel process for repeatedly scraping the remnant contaminants on the surface of the panel. Moreover, a pressure control unit is used for immediately modifying t... | 10/18/2005 |
| 6948450 | Scraper for animal stalls A scraper for removing debris from the floor of an animal stall is provided with a first motorized drum, a second motorized drum, a cable extending between the first and second drums, a scraper and a switch tripper carried by the cable. The switch tripper actuates a... | 09/27/2005 |
| 6918422 | Automated tinting film remover for vehicle window glass An automated tinting film remover comprises a loading device for moving a vehicle window and locating it at a predetermined position, a securing device with which the properly located vehicle window can be firmly secured, and a removing device for eliminating a tint... | 07/19/2005 |
| 6789554 | Removing toner from printed material Toner xerographically adhered to a material, such as a sheet of paper, may be removed using a solvent-based or solventless approach. The application of ultrasonic tamping, scraping and brushing may aid in removing toner particles. In a solvent-based approach, a solv... | 09/14/2004 |
| 6773581 | System and method for solids transport in hydrothermal processes A system and method for performing hydrothermal treatment includes a scraper formed as a hollow cylinder. The scraper is positioned in the reactor vessel with the scraper axis substantially co-linear with the longitudinal axis of the cylindrical reactor vessel. A me... | 08/10/2004 |
| 6754927 | Device for detaching filter cakes A device (1) for detaching a filter cake which adheres to a filter cloth (4) of a filter press, comprising at least two deflection bodies (2, 3) around which the filter cloth (4) extends in an S-shaped manner and which can be moved in an ... | 06/29/2004 |
| 6666522 | Floor-stripping tool A floor-stripping tool for attachment to a standard pallet truck, thereby converting the pallet truck into a self-propelled floor stripper. The chassis structure of the tool includes fork holders, and stabilizing brackets. A blade attaches to a blade hold... | 12/23/2003 |
| 6645308 | Polish cleaning apparatus and method in manufacture of HGA A method and apparatus for cleaning the slider air bearing surface of a head gimbal assembly is disclosed. A plurality of carriers may position and hold a plurality of head gimbal assemblies to be polished. A cloth strip may be rubbed against the slider a... | 11/11/2003 |
| 6640374 | Curb brush is an implement for displacing debris from the top and bottom of rounded curbs Curb Brush is an implement for displacing debris from the top and bottom of rounded curbs with a steel scraper cut to the shape of the curb to remove large debris; a gutter broom mounted behind the steel scraper spinning counter clockwise to displace debr... | 11/04/2003 |
| 6621051 | MIG welding torch reconditioning apparatus A MIG welding torch reconditioning apparatus has a pneumatic supply line, vent means and a mechanical transmission shaft. The pneumatic supply line supplies air to the vent means for venting a directed debris-scattering air-flow against the transmission s... | 09/16/2003 |
| 6604255 | Soldering iron cleaning apparatus This soldering iron cleaning apparatus comprises a main body having an introduction hole, a motor, a sensor mechanism which detects the insertion of the soldering head to the introduction hole and drives the motor, a cleaning member which removes solder r... | 08/12/2003 |
| 6553597 | Ingot cleaning apparatus A cleaner (10) for cleaning dross off of the surface of ingot-filled-molds (F) moving along a conveyor (C) is disclosed. The cleaner (10) includes a boom (14) pivotally mounted to a base (12), an arm (16) housed at least partially within the boom (14) and... | 04/29/2003 |
| 6540305 | Electric floor covering removal apparatus An electric floor covering removal apparatus which is characterized typically by an electric motor fitted in a frame for driving a fan, a pair of hydrostatic pumps hydraulically connected to independent, hydraulically-operated wheel motors and a hydraulic... | 04/01/2003 |
| 6523906 | Floor covering removal apparatus A mobile apparatus for removing floor coverings. The apparatus has a main frame supported by wheels and includes a scraper blade mounted on the front of the frame and a rotary cutter assembly mounted underneath the frame with controls whereby the scraping... | 02/25/2003 |
| 6513881 | Apparatus for removing a floor covering An apparatus for removing at least one surface layer from a floor. The apparatus includes a body frame mountable by a machine operator. A blade tool assembly having a scraping blade is secured to the front of the main body frame and can be used for removi... | 02/04/2003 |
| 6446298 | Scraper for animal stalls A scraper for removing debris from the floor of an animal stall includes a central frame member oriented generally parallel to the direction of movement of the scraper assembly and a cross frame member integral with the central frame member, the cross fra... | 09/10/2002 |
| 6428108 | Tile and carpet removal apparatus An apparatus and method for removing floor covering. The apparatus includes a frame that attaches to the front end of a loader type vehicle. An arm connects to and extends forward from the frame, and has a tapered end portion with a terminal end to which ... | 08/06/2002 |
| 6422925 | Carbon electrode cleaning system and method The present invention is directed to improved apparatus' for dislodging and abrading cryolite encrustations from carbon anodes spent during aluminum smelting. Both the plow blade and flailing elements of the present invention are constructed and arranged ... | 07/23/2002 |
| 6399917 | MIG welding torch reconditioning apparatus A method and apparatus for reconditioning a MIG welding torch of the type having a gas shield through which gas is exhausted from the torch comprises inserting a reaming tool within an opening of the gas shield. The reaming tool is moved relative to the g... | 06/04/2002 |
| 6299257 | Machine for removing tile with articulated frame A machine for scrapping surface materials from a floor having an articulated structure which allows the adjustment of the angle of the scraper blade by pivot motion of the main body element. A front wheel assembly is retractable to allow the blade to supp... | 10/09/2001 |
| 6273513 | Apparatus having pivotable frame sections wherein the apparatus removes a floor covering An apparatus for removing at least one surface layer from a floor comprises a main body frame and a rear frame section supported by rear wheels that are driven by an integrated hydraulic system including two fluid pumps. A blade tool assembly having a scr... | 08/14/2001 |
| 6243910 | Apparatus for cleaning the tubular frames of scaffolding To be able to easily and quickly remove adhering dirt, for example rendering mortar, from the pipes of the tubular frame of scaffolding both with the scaffold assembled and disassembled, a device is proposed which has scraper elements (2-5) which are atta... | 06/12/2001 |