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Class 149/93 - Nitrated pentaerythritol


Subclass of Class 149 - Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
Definition: Compositions wherein at least one of the nitrated organic
No. of patents: 62
Last issue date: 01/21/2003


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NumberTitleIssue Date
6508177Explosives with embedded bodies
An explosive charge such as a cast booster charge (10, 110, 210) includes an explosive charge (14, 114, 214) having a first explosive matrix material (114a, 214a) with discrete bodies (118, 218) of a second material embedded therein. In some embodiments, ...
01/21/2003
6230624Igniter having a hot melt ignition droplet
An electrically actuatable igniter (24) comprises a body (60), a pair of electrodes (40) and (42) associated with the body (60), a heating element (44) electrically connected between the electrodes (40) and (42), and an ignition droplet (46) covering and ...
05/15/2001
5939661Method of manufacturing an explosive carrier material, and articles containing the same
An explosive particle-containing carrier material (24b) and a fully jacketed finished explosive material (33, 33') containing it, e.g., detonating cord, are produced in a high-speed continuous process by impregnating an absorbent carrier material such as ...
08/17/1999
5574240Propellants useful in electrothermal-chemical guns
The present invention provides a propellant for electrothermal-chemical guns comprising a dispersion of one or more energetic solids in an energetic liquid phase. The energetic solid is preferably a nitramine such as cyclotrimethylenetrinitramine (RDX) an...
11/12/1996
5552000Shaped explosive by recrystallization from a non-aqueous self-explosive emulson
An explosive composition is derived from a non-aqueous emulsion of a solution of a self-explosive dispersed as the discontinuous phase (D-phase) throughout a continuous phase (C-phase) which is substantially immiscible with the D-phase. The emulsion is pr...
09/03/1996
5507891Propellant composition for automotive safety applications
Clean burning, non-self extinguishing propellant compositions for use in hybrid automotive air bag systems are disclosed. The propellant compositions are based on a mixture of a crystalline nitramine propellant, an energetic or non-energetic binder and on...
04/16/1996
5468313Plastisol explosive
Castable high explosive compositions having a binder system containing plastisol grade nitrocellulose (PNC) and an energetic plasticizer are disclosed. The explosive composition also includes a solid high explosive ingredient, such as an explosive nitrami...
11/21/1995
5385098Initiating element for non-primary explosive detonators
An initiating element of non-primary explosive type comprising a confinement containing secondary explosive, having a first end adapted for ignition of the secondary explosive by igniting means, optionally via delay and flame-conducting pyrotechnic compos...
01/31/1995
5125684Extrudable gas generating propellants, method and apparatus
A stable extrudable non-azide crash bag propellant composition for generating high quality nitrogen gas and a low temperature process for producing the same from an extrudable mass containing an effective amount of a cellulose-based binder....
06/30/1992
5101729Low energy fuse
In a low energy fuse, the reactive composition on the inner wall of the tubing is substantially free of a metal fuel or quasi metal fuel and comprises a particulate secondary high explosive and a gas generating non-explosive particulate solid selected fro...
04/07/1992
5035843Method for producing explosive substances
The present invention relates to a method for producing, by means of working, mixing and homogenizing, castable explosive substances of high viscosity containing crystalline and/or particulate explosives and, if appropriate, other action-enhancing additiv...
07/30/1991
5034073Insensitive high explosive
An explosive composition having a combination of a principal explosive, which is relatively insensitive to initiation of detonation, two mesh fractions of a sensitizing explosive which is relatively sensitive to initiation of detonation, a critical diamet...
07/23/1991
4949641Method of safely detoxifying mustard gases
A method of safely detoxifying mustard gases comprises reacting the gases a first reaction with incandescent pyrophoric metallic powder compounded in specific formulation. A second reaction enhances the neutralization of the toxicity of the mustard gases...
08/21/1990
4933028High emulsifier content explosives
The present invention relates to water-in-oil emulsion explosive compositions comprising a discontinuous aqueous phase, a continuous water-immiscible organic phase, and an emulsifier content being at least 45% by weight of the emulsified fuel phase which ...
06/12/1990
4818309Primer composition
An explosive composition comprising (a) a water-in-oil emulsion comprising (i) a discontinuous aqueous phase comprising at least one oxygen-releasing salt, (ii) a continuous water-immiscible organic phase and (iii) an emulsifier, and (b) 20 to 75% w/w of ...
04/04/1989
4722280Molded low density controlled pressure solid explosive material and method of making same
A molded explosive member having mating means molded along the periphery to permit interlocking of adjacent members is disclosed. The molded member from an explosive material comprising a mixture of from 30 to 70 wt. % pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) ...
02/02/1988
4705582Desensitized explosive composition
Explosive compositions based on TNT (trinotrotoluene) having incorporated therein as desensitizer an ozokerite wax....
11/10/1987
4699741Method of phlegmatization of crystalline explosives and other explosive crystalline substances, as well as a method of producing plastic bound explosive and substances produced according to the method
The disclosure primarily relates to a method of phlegmatizing crystalline or otherwise particulate explosive substances or compositions in which these are included, by first coating the discrete particles with a thin layer of oxazolin wax in order thereaf...
10/13/1987
4689097Co-oxidizers in solid crosslinked double base propellants (U)
Use of mixtures of certain solid oxidizers in minimum smoke crosslinked propellants dramatically enhances burn rates....
08/25/1987
4664729Water-in-oil explosive emulsion composition
Provided is a water-in-oil explosive emulsion composition having a 1/2 cartridge gap sensitivity of at least about three inches, yet a water content of at least about 10 percent by weight. The composition comprises an emulsion matrix of a hydrocarbon or c...
05/12/1987
4657607Process for the solvent-free manufacture of compound pyrotechnic products containing a thermosetting binder and products thus obtained
The present invention relates to the field of compound pyrotechnic products. The invention relates to a three-step, solvent-free process for the manufacture of compound pyrotechnic products containing a thermosetting binder obtained by reaction of a polyh...
04/14/1987
4600453Nitrate ester monopropellant
The incorporation of a nitrated pentaerythritol additive selected from the ono-, di-, tri-, and tetra-nitrated pentaerythritols into hydrazine is effective in lowering the freezing point of the combination while enhancing the performance of the monopropell...
07/15/1986
4566919Sensitized cast emulsion explosive composition
The invention relates to a cast explosive composition having a relatively high density and energy and a critical diameter no larger than about 150 mm at a temperature of 5° C. The composition comprises inorganic oxidizer salt consisting primarily of ammo...
01/28/1986
4554031Cold moldable explosive composition
A cold moldable explosive composition comprises 85 to 98% by weight of at least one explosive chosen from among octogen, hexogen, pentrite, hexanitrostilbene and triaminotrinitrobenzene, 1.5 to 11% by weight of a thermoplastic binder constituted by a chlo...
11/19/1985
4533415High energy propellant
A high energy propellant or explosive charge is prepared by compacting a normally pulverulent secondary high explosive, such as HMX or RDX, and retaining the pulverulent material packed as a coherent mass by means of a bridging agent capable of hydrogen b...
08/06/1985
4523967Invert emulsion explosives containing a one-component oil phase
Method of maximizing stability and minimizing production of toxic fumes as explosion by-products by utilizing a moisture resistant blasting composition and said composition, comprising an invert emulsion component having, as the continuous external organi...
06/18/1985
4521260Detonation-transfer energetic composition
An energetic composition useful in transferring detonation through thin cnels in a logic pattern comprises a binder comprising vinyl-terminated polybutadiene-acrylonitrile copolymer crosslinked with a monofunctional unsaturated ester monomer in an amount...
06/04/1985
4509998Emulsion blasting agent with amine-based emulsifier
An explosive oil-in-water emulsion and a method of manufacture is disclosed. The process comprises combining a liquid carbonaceous fuel and an aqueous solution of at least one inorganic oxidizing salt, with agitation, in the presence of ingredients A and ...
04/09/1985
4500370Emulsion blasting agent
A method for making a water-in-oil emulsion type explosive composition is disclosed. The method comprises combining a liquid carbonaceous fuel and an aqueous solution of at least one inorganic oxidizing salt, with agitation, in the presence of ingredients...
02/19/1985
4432815Azido fluorodinitro amines
This invention involves the synthesis of a novel family of azido fluorodinitro amines and their utilization as energetic plasticizers for advanced solid propellant compositions....
02/21/1984
4430132Desensitizing explosives
A process for desensitizing sensitive explosives materials such as RDX or HMX involves stirring a paste of the explosives material in a liquid medium, usually water, with a wax which will soften below the safe decomposition temperature of the explosives m...
02/07/1984
4425170Desensitizing explosives
Sensitive explosive materials such as RDX or HMX may be desensitized by stirring them up with micronised wax in a liquid medium, usually water. The wax is in the form of particles having a mean size of less than 20 microns, preferably less than 6 microns,...
01/10/1984
4421578Castable high explosive compositions of low sensitivity
A high explosive composition comprising 2 to 57% ammonium nitrate 2 to 50% ethylenediamine dinitrate 1 to 10% potassium nitrate 1 to 80% nitroguanidine These explosive compositions possess physical and explosive properties corable to those of explosive composition...
12/20/1983
4420350Doublebase ballistic modifiers
The inclusion in a double base propellant of a ballistic modifier selected rom the class consisting of copper, lead, tin, and bismuth chelates of a dihydroxybenzophenone or alkoxyhydroxyphenzophenone....
12/13/1983
4416712Double-base solid propellants
The present invention relates to double-base solid propellant mixtures whose burning characteristic is regulated by the addition of certain moderators such that the burn rates obtained are achieved independently of the temperature and pressure during the ...
11/22/1983
4363679Use of zinc peroxide as oxidant for explosives and pyrotechnical mixtures
A process for promoting the oxidation of an explosive-containing mixture or a pyrotechnical mixture involves utilizing zinc peroxide as the sole or predominant oxidant in the mixture. Preferably the zinc peroxide has an available oxygen content of more th...
12/14/1982
4343663Resin-bonded water-bearing explosive
Self-supporting water-bearing explosive products, e.g., for use as primers and in blasting and seismic charges, contain discrete cells of an aqueous solution of an inorganic oxidizing salt and/or of an amine salt encapsulated by a crosslinked (thermoset) ...
08/10/1982
4336085Explosive composition with group VIII metal nitroso halide getter
An improved explosive composition is disclosed and comprises a major portion of an explosive having a detonation velocity between about 1,500 and 10,000 meters per second and a minor amount of a getter additive comprising a non-explosive compound or mixtu...
06/22/1982
4331080Composite high explosives for high energy blast applications
A novel composite explosive comprised of conventional explosive material and a mixture of boron and at least one other metal is disclosed. The other metal must be capable of exothermically reacting with boron to produce intermetallic compound and an energ...
05/25/1982
4304614Zirconium hydride containing explosive composition
An improved explosive composition is disclosed and comprises a major portion of an explosive having a detonation velocity between about 1500 and 10,000 meters per second and a minor amount of a donor additive comprising a non-explosive compound or mixture...
12/08/1981
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