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Class 148/596 - Treating with specified agent (e.g., heat exchange agent, protective agent, decarburizing agent, denitriding agent, etc.) or vacuum


Subclass of Class 148 - Metal treatment
Definition: Process wherein a vacuum or a treating agent (e.g., heat
No. of patents: 44
Last issue date: 07/26/2011


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7985305Method for quenching steel
A polymeric quenchant. The polymeric quenchant comprises an inorganic nanoparticle, a water-soluble polymer, and water, wherein a weight ratio of the inorganic nanoparticle, water-soluble polymer and water is about 0.05-5:1-5:100. The cooling rate of steel during a ...
07/26/2011
7285174Method for producing metallic strips
A method for producing metallic strips having a high-grade cube texture based on nickel, copper, aluminum, silver or alloys of these metals including austenitic iron-nickel alloys makes it possible to obtain, during a subsequent annealing process and with lower tota...
10/23/2007
7119329Method of preparing and reconditioning an electrode of mass spectrometer
In a mass spectrometer, an ion of a sample gas is produced in an ion source by colliding the gas with an electron beam, and is introduced into a magnetic field or an electric field. The ion is separated based on the mass number, and the sample is analyzed from a mas...
10/10/2006
7037387Steel wire excellent in descalability in mechanical descaling and method for production thereof
The present invention provides a steel wire rod excellent in scale peelability for mechanical descaling, and a manufacturing method thereof. The steel wire rod in accordance with the present invention has: a base metal portion formed of a steel containing C i...
05/02/2006
7013695Method for drawing continuous fiber
An apparatus and method is disclosed for drawing continuous metallic wire having a first diameter to a metallic fiber having a reduced second diameter. A feed mechanism moves the wire at a first linear velocity. A laser beam heats a region of the wire to an elevated...
03/21/2006
6491770Strand galvanizing line
A method for annealing and galvanizing wires which comprises induction heating the wires in a first chamber at a first higher temperature to anneal the wires, cooling the wires to a second lower temperature in a second chamber and galvanizing the wires in...
12/10/2002
6270597Process for continuous heating and cleaning of wire and strip products in a stratified fluidized bed
This invention is directed to a method for annealing strand wires or strips in a fluidized bed reactor having an atmosphere of fluidized gases flowing through fluidized particles. The method provides for stratifying the atmosphere of fluidized gases by pa...
08/07/2001
6228188Heat treatment of a steel wire
A process of patenting at least one steel wire (10) with a diameter less than 2.8 mm. The cooling is alternatingly done by film boiling in water (14, 16) during one or more water cooling periods and in air during one or more air cooling periods. A water c...
05/08/2001
5916388Method and apparatus for the treatment of stainless steel surfaces
The invention includes an apparatus and associated method of increasing the pump-out efficiency of H2 O by, for example, reducing the staying time or the probability of sticking of H2 O or analogous molecules on a stainless steel sur...
06/29/1999
5882445Method of making semi-finished metal products
A method for producing metallic semifinished products such as strip or wire rom metallic work materials which have a high melting point and are difficult to shape, comprising the steps of a) first, alloying at least one element for lowering the melting poi...
03/16/1999
5785773Process for avoiding stickers in the annealing of cold strip
When cold strip is annealed, diffusion welds, so-called stickers, frequently form on the strip surface. In order to avoid these, the cold strip, above 600° C. (holding time) is coated by oxidation with a thin surface film which prevents the sticking toge...
07/28/1998
5578150Heat treatment process for wire rods
A conveyor moves forward an unconcentrically spiralled loose coil of steel wire rod having a temperature not lower than Ar3 into a retention bath of molten salt for heat treatment. Just before entering the retention bath, the coil is quenched b...
11/26/1996
5536338Method of annealing iron-based products comprised of carbon steel rich in chromium and manganese
A method of annealing of siderurgical products comprised of carbon steel having a chromium content in the range 0.15-1.5 wt. % and a manganese content also in the range 0.15-1.5 wt. %, whereby said products are held in an annealing furnace under nitrogen ...
07/16/1996
5489348Method for preflashing filaments for x-ray tube cathode assemblies
Methods of making an improved high performance x-ray system having an improved cathode assembly which reduces tube failure due to filament misalignment or sagging and prevents costly reflashing of the filament during the manufacturing process is disclosed...
02/06/1996
5221378Method for the preparation of high-strength fine wire of high-carbon steel
An improved method is proposed for the manufacture of a very fine high-carbon steel wire having a diameter of 50 μm or smaller. In the wire drawing process by repeating a plural number of cycles each consisting of a patenting treatment and a cold-drawing...
06/22/1993
5145534Fluidized bed for quenching steel wire and process thereof
A fluidized bed is disclosed for the continuous quenching of steel wires. The fluidized bed is provided with an air convection cooler with high cooling capacity. The temperature of the fluidized bed is regulated by means of a cooling air flow. Such a bed ...
09/08/1992
5032191Methods and devices for obtaining a homogeneous austenite structure
A method and device for thermally treating at least one carbon steel wire such a way as to obtain a homogenous austenite structure, characterized by the fact that the wire is heated in a tube containing a gas which has practically no forced ventilation, ...
07/16/1991
4935112Continuous steel strand electrolytic processing
A continuous steel strand is surfaced by (i) passing the strand through an electrolytic unit to remove metal from the surface of the strand, (ii) inducing current in the strand without any direct electrical contact with the strand, and (iii) moving the st...
06/19/1990
4892595Method of forming high quality mold pin insert
A mold pin insert for a high quality mold such as an optical quality injection mold for molding intraocular lenses, contact lenses and the like, is fabricated from a high quality rolled steel rod whose impurities are concentrated within a longitudinally e...
01/09/1990
4877462Process for producing oil quench hardening and tempering and hard drawn steel wire of shaped section
There is provided an oil tempered and hard drawn steel wire for springs which comprises having a phosphate coating on the surface thereof if necessary, high strength, and a shaped cross section free of twist in the longitudinal direction. It is produced b...
10/31/1989
4767472Method for the treatment of steel wires
Steel wires W are `patented` by heating in a furnace 6 to the austenitization temperature and then cooled to a range in which austenite is transformed into pearlite by passing the wires through a water cooling device 1. This cooling device comprises a tan...
08/30/1988
4759806Process for manufacturing pearlitic steel wire and product made thereby
A process for manufacturing pearlitic steel wire, particularly with fine diameters and for use in reinforcing rubber vehicle tires. The wire is subjected to a patenting treatment before being drawn down to its final diameter, but is held at the transforma...
07/26/1988
4648914Process for annealing ferrous wire
Soot deposition from protective atmospheres and residual lubricants normally carried on ferrous wire and removed during annealing. During the cooling stage of an annealing cycle, air or other suitable oxygen containing gas is introduced into an annealing ...
03/10/1987
4620884Heat treat process and furnace
The structure of the present invention rapidly heats metal strapping, wire and the like to a temperature in the range of about 800° F. up to about 1800° F. while maintaining accurate control on the final temperature using a simple control system. The he...
11/04/1986
4571273Process of heating and cooling charges in batch-process industrial furnaces
In a process of heating and cooling charges in batch-process industrial furnaces, particularly in a process of cooling coils of steel wire or strip steel in bell-type annealing furnaces, the charge is heated and cooled in contact with circulated protectiv...
02/18/1986
4568394Method of manufacturing springs, including the production of wire therefor
The method of manufacturing coiled springs comprising forming steel rod by hot rolling, oil-tempering the rod as produced in the hot rolling operation, without drawing it, by passing it through an austenitizing step, an oil quenching step and a tempering ...
02/04/1986
4549911Processes for heat treating ferrous material
Rod and wire or other ferrous material is annealed, normalized, spherodized, etc. in a furnace under nitrogen based atmospheres to which is added a mixture of methylacetylene and propadiene. This latter mixture reacts with decarburizing substances such as...
10/29/1985
4527408Method and Apparatus for cooling and handling hot rolled steel rod in direct sequence with a high speed rolling operation
A method and apparatus for quenching steel rod in a high speed rolling mill is provided wherein a liquid coolant is preliminarily applied to the rod prior to its exiting from the mill finishing train in order to increase the column strength of the exiting...
07/09/1985
4379745Carburization resistance of austenitic stainless steel tubes
Protection of cast austenitic stainless steel tubes is provided against initiation of carburization by (a) cold-working the inner surfaces of said tubes to deform the surface to such a degree that upon the subsequent heat treatment of step (b) below, diss...
04/12/1983
4377409Stainless steel short fiber and process for preparing the same
A columnar stainless steel short fiber having a diameter of 2 to 20 μm. and an aspect ratio of the length to the diameter of 1 to 50. The short fiber is prepared by heat-treating a stainless steel fiber for adjusting the growth of crystal grains and subj...
03/22/1983
4375378Process for producing spheroidized wire rod
A process for producing a wire rod for cold forging comprising: rapidly cooling the wire rod after hot rolling so as to give a rapidly cooled structure to the wire rod and to form a predetermined thickness of scale on the wire rod; and subjecting the rapidly c...
03/01/1983
4321098Continuous hardening of high speed steel
A wire of high speed steel is hardened and straightened by a continuous method wherein an annealed high speed steel wire is subjected to steps of austenitizing; quenching; tempering and cooling; and then tempering and cooling under tension. The hardened a...
03/23/1982
4314860Method for direct heat treating hot rolled steel wire rod
Method for heat treating hot rolled steel wire rod in direct sequence with the final finishing stand of a rod hot rolling mill which comprises a series of steps of subjecting the rod emerging from the rolling mill to a direct controlled cooling in the ran...
02/09/1982
4312685Surface hardening of cams of motor-vehicle camshafts
A cam of a camshaft has its surface hardened by rotating the camshaft about its axis while maintaining a TIG torch at a fixed spacing from the surface, and while relatively axially reciprocating the torch and the camshaft so the torch heats the surface al...
01/26/1982
4222257Method of manufacturing rolled wire rod
A method and apparatus of manufacturing wire rod having a content of silicon and manganese greater than 1.5% is described, wherein the average final rolling temperature in processing the rod is from 870° C. to 970° C. and the rod is cooled in an extende...
09/16/1980
4174981Method of manufacturing springs, including the production of rod therefor
The method of manufacturing coiled springs from hot-rolled steel rod (as distinguished from drawn wire) wherein round steel rod is formed by hot rolling with the gauge of the rod within a tolerance of &#b1;0.010 inch and the rod not out of round more than...
11/20/1979
4146411Hot bar cooling
A steel rod or bar comprises an outer surface layer of ferrite-pearlite type structure, an annulus immediately below said surface layer having an acicular micro-structure comprising martensite and/or bainite and a core of bainite or martensite or ferrite ...
03/27/1979
4142920Process of manufacturing a steel strip by rolling, and strip obtained by said process
Process for manufacturing a strip with rounded edges, intended for tire reinforcements, by the rolling of a carbon steel wire of circular cross section between rolls of a rolling mill. In accordance with the invention, the wire is heated as it enters between ...
03/06/1979
4142919Manufacture of elongated bodies of high strength carbon steel
The invention relates to a process for the production of elongated bodies, made of hard or semi-hard steel, by operations which reduce their cross-section. The process is characterized in that it comprises subjecting a body of high strength carbon steel t...
03/06/1979
4066477Method of maintaining temperature of salt bath during quenching of steel wire
A fluid is admitted into a bath having a certain temperature. The temperature of the fluid is different from that of the bath. The fluid travels through the bath so that heat transfer occurs between the bath and the fluid while, at the same time, the bath...
01/03/1978
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