...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7779864 | Infusion/mass transfer of treatment substances into substantial liquid flows Process and equipment for rapid and reliable infusion of treatment substances into a liquid mainstream. The equipment includes diversion of some of the liquid, boosting its pressure into an aspirating injector, which adds treatment substance and in turn discharges t... | 08/24/2010 |
| 7556060 | Flow component for medical infusion / transfusion lines A flow component for medical infusion/transfusion lines comprises a main duct and a lateral tubular connection containing a one-way valve, in an area corresponding to which the main duct has an axial section with a wall having a convergent-divergent profile. ... | 07/07/2009 |
| 7389793 | Faucet device selectively operatable manually or automatically A faucet device includes a block disposed in a faucet member and having two passages for receiving hot and cold water and having an entrance and an exit coupled to a solenoid valve, a housing disposed in the faucet member and having two ports aligned with the entran... | 06/24/2008 |
| 7367352 | Multiway valve arrangement The valve device consists, according to the invention, of (at least) two part valves which are symmetrical in circuit terms with respect to the existing connections and which are designed, in particular, as four-way, two position valves of any desired type of constr... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7343930 | Sprayer with non-faucet control A fluid delivery system including a faucet and a hand-held sprayer is disclosed. The temperature of the water provided by the faucet is controlled independent of the temperature of the water provided by the hand-held sprayer. The temperature of the water provided by... | 03/18/2008 |
| 7314060 | Fluid flow conducting module Disclosed is a fluid flow conducting module comprising two or more inlets, one or more outlets, and a chamber that has a first and second blocks therein. Further, the chamber has a gradually wider section in the middle, and two convergent ends. One convergent end is... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7278210 | Method for producing a 3-D microscope flow-through cell The invention relates to a method of producing a 3-D microscope flow-through cell, consisting of an upper and a lower substrate between which is located a flow channel, an electrode structure penetrating the flow channel and connected with external contacts and with... | 10/09/2007 |
| 7258137 | System, method, and apparatus for dual gas delivery through a high temperature artifact without undesirable gas mixing A system conveys two gases separately until controlled delivery and gas mixing are desired. The device maintains separation between the two gases with sealed, high temperature materials, and a geometry that contains gas flow channels that do not allow gas mixing. Th... | 08/21/2007 |
| 7108014 | Liquid diluting device A diluent passage 12 to introduce special liquid and a rinse liquid supply passage 13 which is separate from the diluent passage 12 are formed in the main body 10, and a plurality of jets are disposed at a cylindrical dial 18. A wa... | 09/19/2006 |
| 7096879 | Pillar sink mixer with hand spray A pillar sink mixer has a hot water faucet pillar, a cold water faucet pillar, a mixing chamber and a diverter valve to supply mixed water to a faucet nozzle or to a hand spray. The mixing chamber and diverter valve are positioned in a bridge above a mounting surfac... | 08/29/2006 |
| 7011293 | Water-saving device for a faucet A water-saving device for a faucet includes a hose and a control assembly connected to the hose and adapted to be located upstream of the faucet. The control assembly includes a housing, a plunger, an operation unit connected to an end portion of the plunger, and a ... | 03/14/2006 |
| 6968860 | Restricted flow hands-free faucet A faucet comprising a spout, a passageway, an electrically operable valve; a first manual valve; a first manual handle; and a bypass. The passageway conducts water flow through the spout. The electrically operable valve is disposed within the passageway. The first m... | 11/29/2005 |
| 6901956 | Flow cell having endless loop manifold Disclosed herein is a flow cell having an endless loop manifold. The flow cell includes at least two inlet channels. The inlet channels are each connectable with a reservoir and controllable by means of valves. The inlet channels end in an inlet chamber. Each of two... | 06/07/2005 |
| 6789571 | Liquid dilution device A liquid diluting device, with a small and simple structure, is capable of reliably sealing and simply changing dilution concentration. Diluent passages are formed in a first body, and a connecting passage for introducing special liquid connects to these diluent pas... | 09/14/2004 |
| 6729874 | Venturi cluster, and burners and methods employing such cluster A burner arrangement includes a venturi cluster including a plurality of venturis arranged for parallel flow. The multi venturi arrangement utilizing pressurized fuel as the inducing fluid to induce a flow of air enables the provision of an ultra fuel lean premix of... | 05/04/2004 |
| 6655401 | Multiple chemical product eductive dispenser A dispenser selectively mixes one or more chemical fluids into a motive fluid such as water by using diverting motive fluid to one or more channels formed in an eductor body, at least one of the channels being an eductor. When the motive fluid passes thro... | 12/02/2003 |
| 6557582 | Flow cell A flow cell having at least two inlet channels, each connectable with a reservoir and controllable via valves and ending in an inlet chamber is disclosed herein. Each of two ends of the inlet chamber is connected with a discharge channel through at least ... | 05/06/2003 |
| 6363957 | End user requirement supply using segmentation A system and method are provided for supplying a predetermined amount of fluid, such as fuel and more specifically natural gas, to a target delivery site along at least two pipeline segments wherein a predetermined number of flow meter assemblies correspo... | 04/02/2002 |
| 6308738 | Drafting apparatus A drafting apparatus in a furnace. A buffer board having a plurality of gas intakes is disposed in a front end of the drafting apparatus. A laminar flow board having a plurality of gas outtakes is disposed in a rear end of the drafting apparatus. A drafti... | 10/30/2001 |
| 6260568 | Apparatus and method for supplying uninterrupted gas An apparatus and a method for supplying uninterrupted gas by using an automatic switching gas supply system are provided. In the apparatus, a main gas supply source and at least one back-up gas supply source are provided which are connected by a plurality... | 07/17/2001 |
| 6109286 | Additive injection system A system for flushing an injection system used on multiple loading arms. Use of a flush pump localized to each injection manifold at each loading arm results in a more cost effective manner of constructing an injection system with flushing capabilities. T... | 08/29/2000 |
| 6047417 | Cabinet door operated faucet valve A block containing a set of solenoid valves interposed between a water supply line and an existing faucet and activated by switches mounted on the sink cabinet door frame will provide instantaneous or continuous control of water flow from an existing sink... | 04/11/2000 |
| 6016826 | Automatic center cavity equalizing valve An automatic center cavity equalizing valve for equalizing pressure in a main valve. The equalizing valve includes a body with a bore for providing fluid communication between an upstream port and a center cavity port, and a downstream port and the center... | 01/25/2000 |
| 5937886 | Method and device for delivering a pure gas charged with a predetermined quantity of at least one gaseous impurity to an apparatus A method of delivering a pure gas charged with a predetermined quantity of at least one gaseous impurity to an apparatus, comprising the steps of mixing at least two different auxiliary gases, including the impurity to form a mixture, diluting a sampled q... | 08/17/1999 |
| 5881756 | Process and apparatus for homogeneous mixing of gaseous fluids A process and apparatus for premixing a gaseous fuel and air, the apparatus comprising a back plate having a plurality of back plate openings, a front plate having a plurality of front plate openings corresponding to and substantially aligned with the bac... | 03/16/1999 |
| 5676173 | In-line venturi An apparatus for inserting a venturi tube having an inlet, an aspirator inlet and an outlet directly within a fluid flow stream, with the aspirator inlet not in contact with the fluid flow stream is disclosed. A plate having a first aperture leading to th... | 10/14/1997 |
| 5320132 | Modular lubrication multiple concentration control apparatus Method and apparatus for including within a carrier fluid to be utilized in different areas at least one additive in a constant predetermined concentration and at least one other additive in varying concentration depending on the particular area of use. F... | 06/14/1994 |
| 5135028 | Remotely operated flow control system An apparatus having a pair of normally closed solenoid valves is retrofitted between hot and cold water inlets and a mixing faucet. Each valve includes a bypass with a mechanically operated valve. A flexible conduit is used to connect each of the valves t... | 08/04/1992 |
| 5042523 | Liquid proportioning system A liquid proportioning system constructed according to the principles of the present invention mixes a primary liquid with liquid additive from at least one liquid additive reservoir. The system includes a manifold in which the primary liquid and the liqu... | 08/27/1991 |
| 4989637 | Gas mixing apparatus In a gas mixing apparatus for the generation of a continuous stream of a gas mixture a carrier gas line is in communication with a collector to which a carrier gas supply line and component gas supply lines are connected of which each includes a mass flow... | 02/05/1991 |
| 4989632 | Apparatus for use in an automated liquid combination and transport system Apparatus for use in an automated liquid combination and transport system including one or more injectors for injecting liquid additives from various reservoirs into a primary liquid, including a frame having a front, a back and opposing sides. The frame ... | 02/05/1991 |
| 4915132 | Gas regulator selector valve A selector valve for use with a hospital vacuum on position in pressure module to supply vacuum or pressure to a utilization means. The selector valve has two or more positions and includes a positive stop at each of its positions through the use of molde... | 04/10/1990 |
| 4827979 | Multi port diverter valve A multi port diverter valve is described which contains a series of compartments and a common valve stem which passes through each of the compartments. A series of blocking elements are mounted on the valve stem and block the flow of fluid between compart... | 05/09/1989 |
| 4816083 | Multifunctional electromagnetic valve assembly A multi-function electromagnetic valve assembly is provided which combines a number of housing combinations of electromagnetic valves into a single housing or connects the valves such that the valve inlets and/or exits are separate and/or merged to form a... | 03/28/1989 |
| 4739798 | Multiple control valve for mixing fluids A mixing valve particularly suited for use as a water faucet includes separate levers for selectively delivering an unmixed flow of cold water, an unmixed flow of hot water, and one or more mixed flows of intermediate temperature water. An intermediate te... | 04/26/1988 |
| 4709728 | Single-axis control automatic faucet A faucet having an infrared sensor-actuated adjustable valve for automatic control of the discharge of water in response to the user's hands being positioned below the discharge spout. The infrared sensor is activated to control a solenoid valve thereinsi... | 12/01/1987 |
| 4705669 | Gas analyzer for simultaneously measuring many ingredients A gas analyzer for simultaneously measuring a plurality of ingredients of a sample gas has a sample gas-introducing passage, a sample gas, flow-divider connected to the gas-introducing passage for dividing the sample gas into a plurality of gas flows in a... | 11/10/1987 |
| 4596156 | Sample gas extracting apparatus A sample gas extracting apparatus constituted by a plurality of parallel connected constant flow-rate gas lines each having a critical flow Venturi connected in the downstream portion, relative to the direction of gas flow therethrough, thereof and a chan... | 06/24/1986 |
| 4546794 | Gas mixing apparatus A gas mixing apparatus in the form of an anaesthesia apparatus includes a first path for oxygen, a second path for nitrous oxide and third path for carbon dioxide. The first path is divided for at least a part of its length into first and second by-pass p... | 10/15/1985 |
| 4345622 | Control and cut-off device for flowing media Control and cut-off device for media flowing to consumer apparatuses and flow back therefrom. For example, dosing equipment, ventilation assemblies, heating and cooling arrangments, among which also conditioning plants are classified. The valve is then ma... | 08/24/1982 |