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Patent No. 6260903

Portable automobile partition

A portable partition for use in an automobile having a seat with a seat bench and a seat backrest.

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Class 123/90.14 - Pneumatic system


Subclass of Class 123 - Internal-combustion engines
Definition: Device wherein positive or negative pressure of a gas provides
No. of patents: 57
Last issue date: 07/31/2007


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7249580Valve return device, and an engine equipped with such a device
The invention relates to a return device for returning a valve of an internal combustion engine, the device comprising: a piston secured to said valve and mounted to slide in a cylinder; a pressurized fluid feed co...
07/31/2007
7225771Method and device for pressure pulse generation
A device for generating pressure pulses, includes a pressure fluid source and a pressure fluid depression, a pressure fluid circuit, a valve body displaceably located in a chamber, a first branch and a second branch the branches leaving to opposite sides of the valv...
06/05/2007
7204212Camless engine hydraulic valve actuated system
A method and apparatus for hydraulically actuating a gas exchange valve using a low-pressure, substantially constant flow fluid source applied to at least one actuator cylinder piston coupled to the gas exchange valve. The actuator piston slides within the actuator ...
04/17/2007
7140332Pneumatically actuated valve for internal combustion engines
A pneumatically actuated valve assembly for use as intake and/or exhaust valves on two- or four-stroke internal combustion engines. The assembly includes a valve (100), valve housing (200), and compressed gas distribution and timing mechanisms (FIGS.
11/28/2006
7044433Valve spring mechanism
A valve spring mechanism is provided which is suitable for use with the inlet or exhaust valves of an internal combustion engine, and includes a valve head and a valve stem. The mechanism includes a piston/cylinder arrangement in which the cylinder surrounds a porti...
05/16/2006
6899068Hydraulic valve actuation system
An engine valve actuation system may include an actuation assembly having a body, a slidable piston, and first, second, and third chambers defined between the piston and the body. Low pressure and high pressure fluid sources may be included. A first fluid passage ma...
05/31/2005
6871618Valve actuating device, and method for controlling same
A device and control method for actuating valves of a motor vehicle internal combustion engine including at least a controlled hydraulic actuator actuating the associated valve that is provided in the form of a cylinder. A mobile piston connected to the valve delimi...
03/29/2005
6779496Pressure reservoir for exerting pressure on a hydraulic system, with which preferably a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine is actuated
A pressure reservoir is used to exert pressure on a hydraulic system with which, a gas exchange valve, for instance, of an internal combustion engine can be actuated. The pressure reservoir includes a housing and a piston that is prestressed in operation by a device...
08/24/2004
6776129Hydraulic actuator for a gas exchange valve
A hydraulic actuator for gas exchange valves of internal combustion engines is disclosed, in which the lifting of the gas exchange valve from the valve seat is effected with great force. The opening motion of the gas exchange valve then ensues at reduced force. Upon...
08/17/2004
6755162Distributed accumulator for hydraulic camless valve actuation system
A manifold is provided for housing high pressure oil on a camless engine. A body of the manifold has first, second and third channels formed therein lengthwise in the body. Switching valves on the body are operative to alternately communicate oil in the channels wit...
06/29/2004
6752106Pressure pulse generator
A pressure pulse generator comprising a circuit (12) filled with a pressure fluid, and at least one communication channel (15) that is connected to the circuit and via which the pressure fluid can flow into and out of the circuit. The pressure pulse ge...
06/22/2004
6745738Pneumatic valve return spring
A valve spring device using pressurized gas for use in biasing a reciprocating valve which moves between a seated position and open position. The device features a static housing having a static chamber what is translateably engaged with dynamic housing. Chambers in...
06/08/2004
6715465Internal combustion engine with valve control
An internal combustion engine includes at least one rotating, oscillating or reciprocating piston (20, 21) in a cylinder (11, 12). Each piston (20, 21) defines with the cylinder (11, 12) a combustion chamber (35). Each combustion c...
04/06/2004
6619246Electromagnetic valve actuators
A device for actuating a gas exchange valve of an internal combustion engine or gas generator comprises an armature which is operatively connected to the valve stem of a valve member and which is disposed in a chamber between opposed pole faces of a valve...
09/16/2003
6615779Control of an electromagnetic steering valve of a camshaft phaser
The movable valve apparatus includes the movable valve mechanism, the hydraulic pressure control valve, and the controller. The movable valve mechanism changes the opening/closing timing of an air intake or exhaust valve depending on the supplied hydrauli...
09/09/2003
6553966Method of presetting an internal combustion engine
In many cases, intake and/or exhaust valves and fuel injector plungers are desirably placed in a predetermined condition prior to starting the engine. In hydraulic systems, leakage and thermal contraction can lead to pressure loss during a period of non-o...
04/29/2003
6536388Variable engine valve control system
A valve control system for an internal combustion engine includes a housing comprising a cylinder defining a longitudinal axis, an exhaust port, a piston disposed in the cylinder and an engine valve operably connected to the piston. An exhaust member is d...
03/25/2003
6534170Diamond-coated sliding part
Provided is a diamond-coated sliding part that is light, has excellent abrasion resistance, that prevents abrasion of the material of an opposite member, and that is effective in reducing power loss. This sliding part is especially useful as an adjusting ...
03/18/2003
6340009Internal combustion engine
An internal combustion engine having at least one combustion chamber in which the chamber has at least two hydraulically or pneumatically actuatable valves that are each guided in a respective valve guide. The engine includes an inlet valve for admitting ...
01/22/2002
6182620Internal combustion engine with electromagnetically actuated valves
An internal combustion engine with electromagnetically actuated valves comprising a variable volume combustion chamber, at least one suction duct connecting the combustion chamber with the suction manifold of the engine and at least one exhaust duct conne...
02/06/2001
6083140Pneumatic valve spring system having a single air compressor to also supply air actuated accessories
An internal combustion engine having an engine camshaft driven air compressor. The air compressor supplies air under pressure through separate regulated and controlled circuits to air springs for urging the poppet valves of the engine to a closed position...
07/04/2000
5988124Electromagnetically actuated cylinder valve having pneumatic resetting springs
An apparatus for reciprocating an engine valve between open and closed positions in an internal-combustion engine includes an electromagnetic actuator having first and second mutually spaced electromagnets for generating electromagnetic forces; and an arm...
11/23/1999
5943988Operating arrangement for a gas change valve of an internal engine combustion engine
In an operating arrangement for a gas change valve of an internal combustion engine including an electromagnetic structure having an armature which is connected to the valve and which forms an operating piston disposed in a cylinder for reciprocating move...
08/31/1999
5832885Hybrid internal combustion engine
A method and apparatus for improving efficiency and reducing emissions of an internal combustion engine coupled to an inertial load. Means are provided for controlling the energy exchange between engine and load so that the maximum conversion efficiency i...
11/10/1998
5752477Two-stroke engine with valve motion control means
The present invention relates to a two-stroke engine comprising at least a cylinder (111) in which a piston (112) moves and one end of which communicates with a pump sump (115) crossed by the crankshaft (114) of the engine, a capacity under pressure (87) ...
05/19/1998
5713315Multiple step valve opening control system
A multiple step valve opening control system, particularly for an EGR control valve unit, having a plurality of valve lifts. The system comprises a valve member for opening a fluid passage in multiple steps, a first piston slidably housed in a housing, a ...
02/03/1998
5664527Pneumatic valve recoil system for internal combustion engines
A pneumatic valve recoil system includes a piston that is unitary with the stem of a valve and which slides in a cylinder, such that the piston, valve stem, and cylinder cooperate to form a chamber containing a compressible fluid. The chamber is connected...
09/09/1997
5611303Valve operating apparatus of internal combustion engine
A valve operating apparatus includes a biasing unit which applies a biasing force to a valve element so that the valve element is held at a neutral position. A first solenoid coil generates an electromagnetic force to move the valve element in a valve-clo...
03/18/1997
5555859Internal combustion engines
Internal combustion engines with a cylindrical working chamber (1) in which there slides a piston (3), and which is closed by a cylinder head (4) with a device (5) for injecting atomized liquid fuel under high pressure and operating on the two-stroke cycl...
09/17/1996
5553572Multi-valve engine
An improved air spring arrangement for an internal combustion engine having three valves per cylinder which are disposed in surrounding relationship to a spark plug. The air spring arrangement is formed by a recess formed in the cylinder head that encompa...
09/10/1996
5363651Free piston internal combustion engine
An improved internal combustion engine is disclosed having no rotating crank shaft. Each piston rod of the engine is connected to a hydraulic piston and cylinder the output of which drives the rotating output shaft of a hydraulic motor. A take off from th...
11/15/1994
5277222Pressure actuatable valve assembly
A bistable pneumatic valve assembly has a valve containing a flange and is adapted to be associated with a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine. A control outlet opening of the valve assembly housing is opened for responsively causing the v...
01/11/1994
5259345Pneumatically powered actuator with hydraulic latching
An axially reciprocable working piston has opposed working surfaces facing opposed working chambers which are intermittently connected to respective cavities pressurized with compressed air. The working piston is connected to opposed seating pistons which...
11/09/1993
5253619Hydraulically powered actuator with pneumatic spring and hydraulic latching
A hydraulic actuator includes a pneumatic piston, a hydraulic piston, and an engine valve on a common shaft. The pneumatic piston is urged between first and second stable positions primarily by a double acting pneumatic spring, with high pressure hydrauli...
10/19/1993
5233950Valve operating system for internal combustion engine
A valve operating system in a multicylinder internal combustion engine, including an air pressure chamber biasing each engine valve in a closed direction thereof. The air pressure chambers are formed in a member positioned between the engine valves and th...
08/10/1993
5193495Internal combustion engine valve control device
The present invention is a valve control device (10) for an internal combustion engine (12). It comprises a housing (18) having a piston chamber (20), in which is mounted a power piston (22) for reciprocating movement. The power piston (22) is connected t...
03/16/1993
5152260Highly efficient pneumatically powered hydraulically latched actuator
A high efficient actuator used to operate an engine's poppet valves is disclosed. Pneumatic pressure is applied to an actuator piston which is locked in either a first or a second position by an interconnected fluid latch. Upon a timed command, the piston...
10/06/1992
5109812Pneumatic preloaded actuator
A two position straight line motion actuator utilizes a double ended pneumatic spring to provide most of the energy required to transit back and forth between the two positions. The actuator is held in its initial position against the force of the pneumat...
05/05/1992
5022359Actuator with energy recovery return
An electronically controlled actuator which compresses a fluid thereby storing potential energy as it transitions from a first to a second position is disclosed. The compressed fluid exerts a high force on the actuator and the potential energy is recovere...
06/11/1991
5022358Low energy hydraulic actuator
An electronically controllable hydraulically powered asymmetrical valve actuating mechanism for use in an internal combustion engine of the type having engine intake and exhaust valves with elongated valve stems is disclosed. The actuator is a bistable el...
06/11/1991
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