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Class 123/559.2 - Pressure exchange with exhaust gas


Subclass of Class 123 - Internal-combustion engines
Definition: Subject matter wherein the means to increase the pressure
No. of patents: 56
Last issue date: 03/20/2012


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8136512Method for operating an engine with a pressure-wave supercharger
In an internal combustion engine, fresh air is compressed by a pressure-wave supercharger. At least one operating parameter of the pressure-wave supercharger is controlled or regulated as a function of at least one actual operating variable of the internal combustio...
03/20/2012
7669587Method of operating an engine with a pressure-wave supercharger
In an internal combustion engine, fresh air is compressed by a pressure-wave supercharger. At least one operating parameter of the pressure-wave supercharger is controlled or regulated as a function of at least one actual operating variable of the internal combustio...
03/02/2010
7263426System for controlling fuel delivery at altitude
A control system for an engine having a combustion chamber is disclosed. The control system has a first sensor, a second sensor, and a third sensor. The first sensor generates a signal indicative of ambient air pressure. The second sensor generates a signal indicati...
08/28/2007
7108488Turbocharger with hydrodynamic foil bearings
A turbocharger includes a foil bearing assembly mounted in a center housing between a compressor and a turbine of the turbocharger. The bearing assembly forms a unit installable into the center housing from one end thereof, and the center housing is a one-piece cons...
09/19/2006
7080633Gas-dynamic pressure wave machine
A gas-dynamic pressure wave supercharger includes a multi-cell rotor, a fresh air inlet channel, a high pressure air channel leading to the engine, and high and low pressure exhaust channels, with the high and low pressure exhaust channels enclosed in a gas enclosur...
07/25/2006
7076952Supercharged internal combustion engine
A supercharged internal combustion engine system wherein the supercharger assembly includes an ejector pump driven by high-pressure air for pumping intake air into engine combustion chamber. Included are means for sensing engine power demand and controlling the supe...
07/18/2006
6988493Method for the control of an internal combustion engine combined with a gas-dynamic pressure wave machine
The method for the control of an internal combustion engine combined with a gas-dynamic pressure wave machine comprising a rotatable housing in order to control the process tuning over the entire performance field of the internal combustion engine as well as a varia...
01/24/2006
6973786Emission reduction in a diesel engine by selective use of high-and low-pressure EGR loops
A compression ignition engine (10) has an EGR system operable to provide a first EGR loop (46, 52, 54) when the engine is lightly loaded and a second EGR loop (46, 52, 56) when the engine is more heavily loaded. When the first EGR loop is select...
12/13/2005
6595183Internal combustion engine
A multicylinder internal combustion engine with an exhaust-driven turbocompressor and with a divided exhaust flow has at least two exhaust valves and one intake valve per cylinder. A first exhaust valve is connected to a first exhaust manifold which leads...
07/22/2003
6439209Gas-dynamic pressure wave machine
The gas-dynamic pressure wave machine, which is destined for the charge air supply of an internal combustion engine, comprises a rotor, a low pressure fresh air inlet channel, a high pressure charge air channel leading to the internal combustion engine, a...
08/27/2002
6367460Gas-dynamic pressure wave machine
The gas-dynamic pressure wave machine, which is destined for the charge air supply of an internal combustion engine, comprises a rotor, a low pressure fresh air inlet channel, a high pressure charge air channel leading to the internal combustion engine, a...
04/09/2002
6354078Device and method for reducing emissions in catalytic converter exhaust systems
The invention relates to a device and a method for reducing emissions in catalytic converter exhaust systems for a vehicle provided with a combustion engine. The invention comprises a control unit adapted to control the air-fuel being fed to the engine so...
03/12/2002
6325054Internal combustion engine with pressure wave machine
The spark ignition engine is provided with a pressure wave machine and comprises a three-way catalyst. In order to improve the cold start properties both of the catalyst and of the pressure wave machine, a heating device is disposed between the catalyst a...
12/04/2001
6314951Gas-dynamic pressure-wave machine
The gas-dynamic pressure wave machine which is destined for the charge air supply of an internal combustion engine comprises a rotor (6, 40) with cells (18, 41), a low pressure fresh air inlet channel (14, 38), a high pressure charge air channel (10, 32) ...
11/13/2001
6286312Arrangement for a combustion engine
Internal combustion engines are described including a crankshaft and at least one cylinder, an intake line for supplying air to the cylinder, an exhaust line for discharging exhaust gases from the cylinder, a recirculation line for recirculating at least ...
09/11/2001
6209530Control system for exhaust gas recirculation system
A system and method for controlling an exhaust gas recirculation system (10) on an electronically controlled, turbocharger (18) equipped internal combustion engine (12) having two or more actuating devices (84,86). In the disclosed embodiments, the actuat...
04/03/2001
6158422Supercharging arrangement for the charge air of an internal combustion engine
The invention concerns a supercharging arrangement (1) for the charge air an internal combustion engine (2), in particular a piston engine (3), with a multi-cycle pressure wave machine (13) connected for flow to a feed line for the charge air and an exhau...
12/12/2000
6138649Fast acting exhaust gas recirculation system
A system is provided for rapidly changing the flow of recirculated exhaust gas to each cylinder of an internal combustion engine operating on diesel fuel or other fuels. The system preferably includes an exhaust gas recirculation line having an exhaust ga...
10/31/2000
6089211Spark ignition engine with pressure-wave supercharger
The invention relates to a spark ignition engine (1) having a pressure-wave supercharger (5) and a three-way catalyst (4). To remove the pollutant constituents HC, CO and NOx in an efficient manner, an oxidation catalyst (12) is connected downs...
07/18/2000
6082341Supercharger for engine
There is disclosed a supercharger for an engine in which intake air is increased in pressure by the use of exhaust gas flowed into the supercharger from the engine, and is fed to the engine. An impeller 2, having a plurality of blades formed on an outer p...
07/04/2000
6055965Control system for exhaust gas recirculation system in an internal combustion engine
A closed loop control system for an exhaust gas recovery flow in an internal combustion engine having an intake air pressurizing device is provided. The closed loop control system includes an engine controller connected to an intake air mass flow sensor, ...
05/02/2000
5839416Control system for pressure wave supercharger to optimize emissions and performance of an internal combustion engine
A control system for an internal combustion engine and an associated pressure wave supercharger, which optimizes exhaust emissions and engine performance by automatically switching the mode of control between a cold start and white smoke mode, an altitude...
11/24/1998
5799641Pressure-wave supercharger
A pressure-wave supercharger for an internal combustion engine is incorporated into the engine flywheel. The supercharger includes a rotor with a plurality of cells extending axially of the rotor and arranged circumferentially about the rotor, an exhaust ...
09/01/1998
5771867Control system for exhaust gas recovery system in an internal combustion engine
A system and method for controlling an exhaust gas recirculation system in an internal combustion engine having two or more actuating devices on a supercharger-type pressure-charged internal combustion engine, or, in a turbocharger equipped pressure-charg...
06/30/1998
5724949Hydraulic drive for a pressure wave supercharger utilized with an internal combustion engine
A hydraulic drive system for a pressure wave supercharger having a circular array of elongated chambers disposed to form a rotor rotatably disposed in a housing, the pressure wave supercharger being cooperatively associated with an internal combustion eng...
03/10/1998
5524587Sliding vane engine
A sliding vane engine, where the vanes slide with at least of one of an axial and radial component of vane motion, and where the compression ratio of the engine may be variably controlled. The engine includes a stator and a rotor in relative rotation, and...
06/11/1996
5284123Pressure wave supercharger having a stationary cellular member
A pressure wave supercharger includes a fixed cellular member having an array of parallel longitudinal cells. A segmented impeller fan at a first open end of the cells alternates the cells from being in fluid communication with a supply of fresh air and b...
02/08/1994
5052362Gas-dynamic pressure-wave supercharger with exhaust bypass
In the case of a gas-dynamic pressure-wave supercharger for the supercharging of an internal combustion engine, an exhaust bypass in the gas housing (2), with a medium-controlled gate, connects the high-pressure gas inflow duct (4) to the low-pressure gas...
10/01/1991
5051064Lightweight gas casing
The main parts of the lightweight gas casing are a rigid force-absorbing part (1) consisting of metal plates (2, 3) which can be worked without cutting, have flanges (4, 5, 6) for connecting the casing to fluid-conducting engine parts and are rigidly conn...
09/24/1991
4932372Apparatus and method for retarding a turbocharged engine
The invention includes an apparatus for retarding a turbocharged engine. There is a mechanism, such as a master and slave cylinder arrangement, for cracking open each exhaust valve of each cylinder of the engine near top dead center of each compression st...
06/12/1990
4910959Pulsed catalytic supercharger silencer
A pressure wave supercharger utilizes a rotor having closely spaced conduits in a rectangular array whose inside surfaces are provided with a catalyst for exothermic oxidation of incompletely burned exhaust gases. The size, geometry and length of the cond...
03/27/1990
4838234Free-running pressure wave supercharger
Flanged onto the air casing (6) of a free-running pressure wave supercharger for an internal combustion engine is an electric motor (10a) whose shaft (28) is effectively connected to the rotor shaft (8) via a free-wheel overrunning clutch (9a) with engage...
06/13/1989
4808082Pressure wave supercharger
In this pressure wave supercharger, the driving belt pulley (19) for the rotor having a freewheel clutch (23) and rolling contact bearings (22) provided on both sides of the same are supported on the rotor shaft (18+20). With respect to the operation of t...
02/28/1989
4798049Internal combustion engine with pressure-wave supercharger and lambda probe
In an internal combustion engine supercharged by a pressure-wave supercharger (2), a lambda probe (7) is used for measurement of the oxygen content in the circuit. The oxygen content determined by the lambda probe (7) creates a measuring signal (9), which...
01/17/1989
4796595Free-running pressure wave supercharger driven by gas forces
In a free-running pressure wave supercharger driven by the gas forces, nozzles (27) are provided in the gas casing (6) and possibly also in the air casing (5), which nozzles are connected--via a drive line (26)--with a position in the air casing (5), pref...
01/10/1989
4763471Exhaust plenum chamber
An exhaust plenum chamber for a supercharged engine having a variable volume. A mechanical spring is arranged to an exhaust plenum chamber to increase the spring action of the plenum chamber volume. In this connection, the plenum chamber interior is divid...
08/16/1988
4723525Internal combustion engine with a pressure wave supercharger
The pressure wave supercharger of the internal combustion engine has a diaphragm capsule (20) for controlling the supercharge air butterfly (14). The diaphragm (21) of the diaphragm capsule is, in operation, subjected on the butterfly side to the high pre...
02/09/1988
4702218Engine intake system having a pressure wave supercharger
An engine intake system including a supercharger of a type wherein the intake air drawn from the intake air inlet port is compressed by the pressure of the exhaust gas before it is discharged through the intake air outlet port. An exhaust gas recirculatio...
10/27/1987
4702075Process and device for operating a diesel engine with an exhaust-gas particle filter
A method and apparatus wherein a diesel having an exhaust-gas passage, a particle filter at a location along the exhaust-gas passage and a bypass passage bypassing the particle filter is started with the bypass passage closed, is operated at idle and up t...
10/27/1987
4702756Engine intake system having a supercharger
An engine intake system including a supercharger of a type wherein the intake air drawn from the intake air inlet port is compressed by the pressure of the exhaust gas before it is discharged through the intake air outlet port. A coarse air cleaner is pro...
10/27/1987
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