...that when IBM conducted a market study of Chester Carlson's invention in 1959, the company concluded that it would take only 5000 units of his new product to saturate the market? IBM therefore declined to be part of the new product introduction. Too bad for IBM. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, and his new product was the beginning of the Xerox Corporation. It is estimated that every day, worldwide, 3,000,000,000 copies are made!!
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7096856 | Fuel feed pump for internal combustion engines A fuel feed pump is provided that has a fuel flow-rate regulating valve, on the inlet side. The fuel flow-rate regulating valve includes a housing with a fuel inlet port and a fuel outlet port, a valve mechanism for controlling the flow rate of the fuel from the inl... | 08/29/2006 |
| 7013874 | Engine fuel injection apparatus To improve the maintenance and inspection of a fuel injection valve, as well working of the fuel piping and wiring to the fuel injection valve. An engine fuel injection apparatus includes an air chamber provided on an upstream end of an air intake passage of an engi... | 03/21/2006 |
| 6925991 | Fuel supply system A fuel supply system for reciprocating engines in which predetermined amounts of fuel are injected into the air fuel supply of the engine in timed relation to the reciprocating engine with the amounts of fuel varying in response to speed and load on said engine by v... | 08/09/2005 |
| 6708661 | Control method for starting a direct injection internal combustion engine During the starting, a) the temperature (T) of the engine and the pressure (P) of the fuel delivered by said pressurizing means are monitored, b) if T is below a predetermined threshold temperature (Ts), an engine starting mode is established in which the... | 03/23/2004 |
| 4694808 | Method and fuel injection system for fuel supply to a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine having externally supplied ignition A method and a fuel injection system for supplying fuel to a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine having externally supplied ignition is proposed. The fuel injection system includes metering valves, downstream of which regulating valves are disp... | 09/22/1987 |
| 4606317 | Fuel injection system A fuel injection system is proposed which serves to supply fuel to an internal combustion engine. The fuel injection system includes a metering and quantity distributing valve connected with regulating valves, which can be acted upon by the fuel pressure ... | 08/19/1986 |
| 4523568 | Continuously operating fuel injection system A continuously operating fuel injection installation which includes an air-quantity measuring device in the suction pipe and a fuel-quantity distributor controlled thereby, is equipped for use with a multi-cylinder aircraft engine, with an auxiliary devic... | 06/18/1985 |
| 4509486 | Continuous flow fuel injection system A fuel supply system for an internal combustion engine continuously injects fuel into the intake air stream for each cylinder or other combustion zone. The fuel metering for each other combustion zone is performed by a metering unit individually serving t... | 04/09/1985 |
| 4501247 | Electronically controllable and regulatable fuel metering system of an internal combustion engine It is proposed for a fuel metering system that a final control element be triggered with a regulated direct-current signal having clock components dependent on operating characteristics of an internal combustion engine in order to influence a fuel meterin... | 02/26/1985 |
| 4483298 | Valve A housed valve is proposed which serves in particular as a metering and distribution valve for a fuel injection system of a mixture-compressing internal combustion engine with externally supplied ignition. The valve includes a control slide with a control... | 11/20/1984 |
| 4428347 | Internal combustion engine A fuel-injected internal combustion engine wherein fuel is injected in dependence upon a quantity or volume of air supplied to the engine. A throttle valve controls the airflow rate with an O2 probe, arranged in an exhaust manifold, controlling... | 01/31/1984 |
| 4387687 | Control apparatus for a fuel metering system in an internal combustion engine A control apparatus is proposed for a fuel metering system of an internal combustion engine having at least one additively functioning warmup enrichment circuit. The apparatus is characterized in that the additive enrichment can be reduced during overrunn... | 06/14/1983 |
| 4364361 | Fuel injection system The present invention relates to a fuel injection system designed to supply fuel to a mixture compressing externally ignited internal combustion engine. The fuel injection system comprises an air metering member which is displaceable in a suction tube in ... | 12/21/1982 |
| 4359990 | Fuel injection system A continuous fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine including a fuel metering valve 7 operating at a controlled pressure difference between chambers 13,14, the pressure difference being automatically adjusted by a regulating valve 17 incl... | 11/23/1982 |
| 4359031 | Engine air flow responsive control An engine charge forming device controls the fuel metering orifice area in proportion to the throttled air flow area of the induction passage and controls the pressure drop across the fuel metering orifice in proportion to a vacuum signal which is substan... | 11/16/1982 |
| 4355617 | Fuel injection system for internal combustion engines with continuous injection in the intake pipe An arrangement to eliminate the disadvantage of explosions caused by intake line backfiring resulting under cold engine starting conditions of internal combustion engines equipped with fuel injection systems of the type that inject, under cold starting co... | 10/26/1982 |
| 4350131 | Fuel injection device of an internal combustion engine A fuel injection device comprising an injection unit having a back pressure chamber and a fuel chamber which are separated by a diaphragm. The fuel chamber has on its lower end a fuel nozzle. A needle, cooperating with the fuel nozzle, is connected to the... | 09/21/1982 |
| 4340022 | Fuel injection device of an internal combustion engine A fuel injection device comprising a fuel pump, a constant pressure valve and a fuel nozzle connected to the fuel pump via a fuel feed passage. The constant pressure chamber of the constant pressure valve is arranged in the fuel feed passage. A flow contr... | 07/20/1982 |
| 4326487 | Fuel injection system A fuel injection system is proposed which brings about an improvement in the acceleration behavior of an internal combustion engine. The fuel injection system includes an intake manifold having a measuring device arranged therein which is moved against a ... | 04/27/1982 |
| 4284048 | Pressure control valve for a fuel injection system A pressure control valve for a fuel injection system is proposed which serves to control the warm-up fuel quantity for a mixture-compressing, externally ignited internal combustion engine. The pressure control valve includes a movable valve part which is ... | 08/18/1981 |
| 4266520 | Fuel-air mixture arrangement with an air-compressing super-charger for a combustion engine A fuel-air mixture arrangement with an air-compressing supercharger for a combustion engine with continuous fuel injection into the intake pipe which holds an air quantity meter, a pivotal ram flap and a throttle flap are arranged behind each other. The a... | 05/12/1981 |
| 4257375 | Fuel injection system for mixture-compressing internal combustion engines with spark ignition Problems associated with warm engine starting of spark-ignition internal combustion engines with continuous injection into the intake manifold and fuel injection systems of the type utilizing a measuring element and a deliberately operable power control e... | 03/24/1981 |
| 4245314 | Oxygen sensor qualifier A method and apparatus for controlling the various functions of an internal combustion engine using a program-controlled microprocessor system having a memory preprogrammed with various control laws and associated control schedules receives information co... | 01/13/1981 |
| 4227501 | Fuel injection apparatus A fuel injection apparatus is proposed for mixture-compressing, externally ignited internal combustion engines which provides continuous injection into the intake manifold. An air flow rate member and an arbitrarily actuatable throttle valve are disposed ... | 10/14/1980 |
| 4220129 | Fuel injection system The fuel injection system for a mixture compressing externally ignited internal combustion engine includes a flow sensing member (3) arranged in an air intake duct (1), the member (3) moving in accordance with the quantity of air flowing through the duct ... | 09/02/1980 |
| 4214565 | Fuel injection apparatus A fuel injection apparatus for mixture-compressing, externally ignited internal combustion engines. An air flow rate member, arranged in the air intake manifold is moved against a return force by air flowing through it to adjust a control slide of a meter... | 07/29/1980 |
| 4193384 | Fuel injection system A fuel injection system for continuous fuel injection into the induction manifold of an internal combustion engine. Upstream of the main throttle, there is disposed a baffle plate on a pivoting lever which act as an air flow rate meter and displaces the s... | 03/18/1980 |
| 4192271 | Regulating apparatus for a fuel supply system for a mixture-compressing, externally ignited internal combustion engine A regulating apparatus is proposed for a fuel supply system for a mixture-compressing, externally ignited internal combustion engine, which serves to enrich the fuel-air mixture furnished to the engine when it is started cold and while it warms up. The re... | 03/11/1980 |
| 4182298 | Warm-up control apparatus for a fuel supply system A warm-up fuel control apparatus for an internal combustion engine including a pressure control valve for maintaining a pressure differential at a fuel proportioning valve, the pressure control valve having a moveable valve component subjected to fuel pre... | 01/08/1980 |
| 4174693 | Fuel injection system having pressurized damping means A fuel injection system for a mixture compressing spark ignition internal combustion engine includes means for injection of fuel into the air intake of the engine. A fuel metering valve dispenses to one or more injection jets a quantity of fuel related to... | 11/20/1979 |
| 4167167 | Internal combustion engine with externally controlled ignition An internal combustion engine with applied ignition, preferably with a warm-up controller for a continuously operating fuel injection, in which the control pressure of the fuel injection is discontinuously controllable in dependence on different parameter... | 09/11/1979 |
| 4153018 | Air flow measuring device for internal combustion engines An air/fuel ratio compensating device is provided for association with an internal combustion engine having a fuel control valve, air suction pipe means and pedal accelerator means, the compensating device including an area flow metal system made up of a ... | 05/08/1979 |
| 4147146 | Fuel supply system A fuel supply system for an internal combustion engine includes an airflow metering device in the induction manifold which directly actuates a fuel metering valve formed by cooperating parts of the airflow meter bushing and the shaft around which it pivot... | 04/03/1979 |
| 4141330 | Pressure regulating valve for fuel injection systems There is proposed a pressure regulating valve for a fuel injection system which serves to regulate the heating-up fuel amount for an explosion, external auto-ignition, internal combustion engine. The pressure regulating valve comprises a movable valve com... | 02/27/1979 |
| 4136653 | Pressure control valve assembly The control pressure valve assembly for a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine provides variable fluid pressure which provides a restoring force against the fuel control plunger to alter the fuel-air ratio in dependence on engine and env... | 01/30/1979 |
| 4132211 | Fuel injection system A fuel injection system for continuous injection to an internal combustion engine has a pivoting air sensor plate with a correction lever that engages a fuel control plunger for metering out fuel in proportion to the air flow. The system also includes a b... | 01/02/1979 |
| 4112900 | Fuel injection system A fuel injection system for externally ignited internal combustion engines in which a fuel metering and distributing valve is controlled by an air sensing element disposed in the air suction tube of the engine and by structure which is adapted to alter th... | 09/12/1978 |
| 4105000 | Fuel injection mechanism A fuel injection system for use with internal combustion engines in which is provided an air aspiration line within which is included a fuel valve for the apportionment of a fuel quantity proportional to the air quantity. The fuel valve extends transverse... | 08/08/1978 |
| 4100904 | Fuel injection system A fuel injection system employing continuous injection into the induction manifold for varying the fuel-air ratio during the warm-up phase of the engine. A pivoting flap responds to the air flow through the induction tube and rotates a metering valve core... | 07/18/1978 |
| 4096838 | Fuel control system for an internal combustion engine In a fuel control system for an internal combustion engine comprising a sensing vane swingably disposed in an intake pipe of the engine and adapted to be angularly displaced in proportion to the flow rate of the intake air and a fuel control device in res... | 06/27/1978 |