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Class 8/617 - Hydrocarbon


Subclass of Class 8 - Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
Definition: Subject matter wherein the organic additive is a hydrocarbon.
No. of patents: 53
Last issue date: 03/04/2008


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7338538Compositions and methods for darkening keratinous fibers
The present invention provides a cosmetic or pharmaceutical composition and methods for coating keratinous fibers, whereby the composition comprises more than 50% of at least one perfluoro compound. ...
03/04/2008
7338533Methods of fire retarding textiles with aqueous suspensions of pentabromobenzyl acrylate
A process for the fire retardation of textile materials comprising applying to the textile materials aqueous suspensions of finely ground pentabromobenzyl acrylate particles, suspending agents chosen from xanthan gums, anionic purified suspending agents, nonionic pu...
03/04/2008
7226486Ready-to-use bleaching compositions, preparation process and bleaching process
Ready-to-use compositions for bleaching human keratin fibers, such as hair, comprising i) at least one anhydrous bleaching composition, in paste form, comprising at least one peroxygenated salt, at least one alkaline agent and from 1% to 35% by weight of at least on...
06/05/2007
7220285Pulverulent composition for bleaching human keratin fibers
A pulverulent composition for bleaching human keratin fibers, and more particularly the hair, comprising at least one peroxygenated salt, at least one polymer chosen from nonionic and anionic amphiphilic polymers, wherein said at least one polymer comprises at least...
05/22/2007
7217298Ready-to-use bleaching compositions, preparation process and bleaching process
A composition comprising: i) at least one anhydrous bleaching composition in paste form comprising at least one peroxygenated salt, at least one alkaline agent, and from 15% to 35% by weight of at l...
05/15/2007
6942705Method of dyeing thermoplastic resin article and colored plastic lens obtainable by that method
The invention provides a method of effectively dyeing a thermoplastic resin plastic lens in any desired color tone and density as well as a colored plastic lens made by the method. The method involves dipping a thermoplastic resin plastic lens in a dyeing liquid con...
09/13/2005
6736865Aqueous dispersions, their production and use
Aqueous dispersions (L) comprising: (a) a wax which is (a1) a carboxyl-containing hydrocarbon wax or a mixture of such waxes or a mixture of (a1) and (a2) at least one unmodified hydrocarbon wax, (b) a (co)poly(meth)acrylamide or (co)poly...
05/18/2004
6632526Precision fluorescently dyed particles and methods of making and using same
An improved method of making a series of bead or microsphere or particle populations characterized by subtle variation in a proportion or ratio of at least two fluorescent dyes distributed within a single bead of each population is provided. These beads, ...
10/14/2003
6623532Ink-jet printing method and printed goods
The present invention provides a method of applying ink containing dyes to fabric composed of synthetic and cellulose fibers using an ink-jet system to print the fabric with high color shade depth and brilliancy and ink-jet printed goods obtained by the i...
09/23/2003
6602304Dye-accelerant composition and process for using same
A novel aqueous dye-accelerant composition that allows for the effective and rapid reaction of a dye with the fibers of a substrate such that the dye becomes evenly attached to the substrate within seconds is provided. The dye-accelerant composition gener...
08/05/2003
6599331Precision fluorescently dyed particles and methods of making and using same
An improved method of making a series of bead or microsphere or particle populations characterized by subtle variation in a proportion or ratio of at least two fluorescent dyes distributed within a single bead of each population is provided. These beads, ...
07/29/2003
6524350Method of stabilizing dye solutions and stabilized dye compositions
Stabilized metachromatic dyes, especially at application concentrations, comprising metachromatic dyes dissolved in one or more non-aqueous solvents, as well as metachromatic dyes dissolved in pH stabilized aqueous solutions. Also, various combinations of...
02/25/2003
6514295Precision fluorescently dyed particles and methods of making and using same
An improved method of making a series of bead or microsphere or particle populations characterized by subtle variation in a proportion or ratio of at least two fluorescent dyes distributed within a single bead of each population is provided. These beads, ...
02/04/2003
6241788Method of stabilizing dye solutions and stabilized dye compositions
Stabilized metachromatic dyes, especially at application concentrations, comprising metachromatic dyes dissolved in one or more non-aqueous solvents, as well as metachromatic dyes dissolved in pH stabilized aqueous solutions. Also, various combinations of...
06/05/2001
6099594Simultaneous finish-stripping and dyeing of synthetic fibers
Synthetic fibers and synthetic fiber textile materials finished with mineral oil finishes, silicone oil finishes or both can be simultaneously stripped of these finishes and dyed in one liquor comprising as essential ingredients a) anionic and/or amphoter...
08/08/2000
6083285N,N-dialkylaniline azo dye solutions
A stabilized, concentrated solution of a diazo dye is prepared by coupling diazotized aniline or substituted aniline with a dialkylaniline in the presence of an aromatic solvent. After removal of the aqueous phase, the solution is stabilized by the additi...
07/04/2000
5882358Colored transmission fluid
Automatic transmission fluid containing a red dye stable even in long-lived transmission fluids....
03/16/1999
5676708Non-mutagenic dye
A dye composition that presents lower mutagenic characteristics useful in coloring petroleum products comprising a substantial amount of the dye of the formula ##STR1##...
10/14/1997
5630850Process for printing fibre material by the direct printing process
There is disclosed a process for printing fibre material by the direct printing process, which process comprises printing the fibre material with a print paste comprising at least one dye, one cellulose derivative or alginate as thickener as well as furth...
05/20/1997
5603735Water-reducible dye compositions comprising solvent dyes and citrus solvents
Water-immiscible solvent dyes are mixed with citrus solvents and non-ionic surfactants to form a water-reducible true dye solution containing at least 35 wt % of the water-immiscible dye. The dye solution is dispersible in water and infinitely reducible....
02/18/1997
5540740Low temperature microemulsion dyeing process for polyester fibers
A low temperature microemulsion dyeing process for polyester fibers includes the steps of microemulsifying a swelling agent in water to form a continuous microemulsion solution, adding dyestuff and a dye solubility assistant agent selected from the group ...
07/30/1996
5509940Processes and compositions for dyeing hydrophobic polymer products with disperse dyes and terpene/terpenoid solvents
The present invention provides a process for dyeing hydrophobic polymer fibers, including the step of contacting the goods with an amount of a dyeing solution effective to dye the goods, wherein the solution comprises an amount of a terpene/terpenoid solv...
04/23/1996
5336447Process and composition for treating fabrics
A process and composition for treating fabrics or textiles to help restore and/or prevent changes in hue brought about by fluorescer agent absorption on fabrics or textiles. In one aspect, the composition comprises a quenching agent and a detergent active...
08/09/1994
5205838Liquid dye preparations: bis phenyl-azo-resorcinol in solvent for colored ribbon or ball pen ink
Liquid dye preparations useful for making color ribbons or ballpoint pen pastes contain at least one dye of the formula ##STR1## where X is hydroxyl, amino or C1 -C15 -monoalkylamino, R1 and R4 are each a c...
04/27/1993
5092907Liquid colorant dispersion
The liquid colorant dispersion intended to be incorporated in plastic materials prior to their transformation and intended to color in bulk these plastic materials comprises a vehicle principally comprising a terpene oil based on pinene and colorant mater...
03/03/1992
4985041Dye assistant composition for hydrophobic fibers
Compositions for use as dye assistants are formed from a non-phenolic aromatic swelling agent for the fiber to be dyed mixed with just enough dispersant to cause a non-foaming emulsion upon dilution of the dye assistant in water, but not enough dispersant...
01/15/1991
4783196Highly concentrated stable solutions of color-forming agents: for pressure-sensitive recording materials
Highly concentrated stable solutions of color-forming agents of the general formula ##STR1## wherein x denotes hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, aralkoxy, cycloalkoxy, aryloxy, acyloxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, acrylamino, aralkylamino or arylamino...
11/08/1988
4710200Process for the continuous dyeing of poly(m-phenylene-isophthalamide) fibers
Continuous dyeing of poly(m-phenyleneisophthalamide) fibers using a swelling agent to introduce a dye into the fiber. The dyed fiber has properties of strength and fire retardance approximating the original undyed fiber and is conveniently dyed to an unli...
12/01/1987
4350493Carrier composition for disperse dyes
The present invention provides a composition for dyeing or printing with disperse dyestuffs comprising (a) 70-87.5% by weight of an aromatic hydrocarbon mixture containing more than 30% by weight of a mixture of alkylbenzenes having two or more methyl gro...
09/21/1982
4272244Disperse dyeing of polyvinyl chloride-acetelized polyvinyl alcohol fibers
A process for dyeing without shrinkage with a disperse dyestuff or an optical brightening agent a fibrous substrate whose fibres comprise a mixture of polyvinyl chloride and acetalized polyvinyl alcohol, in which the substrate is dyed at a temperature fro...
06/09/1981
4252534Dyeing assistants and their use in dyeing synthetic fibre material
A dyeing assistat containing at least (a) an alkylbenzene or tetrahydronaphthalene (tetralin) or a mixture thereof, (b) an anionic surfactant, (c) a non-aromatic and water-immiscible solvent and optionally also (d) a polar solvent and/or (e) a non-ionic surfactant;...
02/24/1981
4155856Process for aftertreating dyed textile material containing polyester fibres
A process for aftertreating dyed textile material consisting of or containing polyester fibres and thus preventing oligomer deposits on the dyeings, which process comprises treating said textile material at a temperature below the glass transition point o...
05/22/1979
4145182Process for the preparation of disperse dyes having good printing properties for transfer printing
Disperse dyestuffs which are sufficiently capable of subliming for serving in the transfer print process but which yield printing inks of a too high viscosity can be finished to fit the requirements for printing inks for transfer printing by treating said...
03/20/1979
4134725Process for the production of granules
An improved process for the production of granules, comprising application of a granulating liquid to a pulverulent substance being subjected to a rotating movement in such an amount that the point of equilibrium between the moisture content of the substa...
01/16/1979
4111645Fine particle application of dyes or optical brightener to leathers or fabrics in a tumbling drum at low volumes in a hydrophobic solvent
An improved process for the dyeing of organic material, especially synthetic organic material, from organic solvents with application of a short goods-to-liquor ratio, by (a) applying a concentrated organic dye liquor heated to at least 80° C with a good...
09/05/1978
4087243Polymer-printed fabric and method for producing same
Polymer-printed fabrics are produced by applying to a textile fabric substrate, in a pre-determined pattern, a non-aqueous admixture consisting essentially of at least 1 weight percent of an acid dyeable polymer having a cationic charge in milliequivalent...
05/02/1978
4080166Emulsifiers for dyeing accelerators based on alkylnaphthalenes
Emulsifiers for preparing dyeing accelerators (carriers) based on alkylnaphthalenes consisting of a multi-component system of (a) a mixture of sulfonated and oxylated alkylaryl compounds, (b) alkanols, (c) sodium alkylsulfonamido acetic acid, (d) partiall...
03/21/1978
4071469Solvent composition for use in carbonless copy systems
A solvent composition for use in carbonless copy systems consisting essentially of a combination of a mono-alkyl naphthalene, wherein said alkyl group contains from 1 to 3 carbon atoms per molecule and a di-alkyl naphthalene, wherein each of said alkyl gr...
01/31/1978
4069013Anti-dusting formulations
Pulverulent dyestuffs of all kinds are made highly resistant to dusting by dispersing into the powder a small amount of mineral oil that boils within the range of 140° to 310° C, and an emulsifier having a polyethoxy hydrophile. These additives can be p...
01/17/1978
4064068Preparation of isopropylnaphthalene mixture
A process for the preparation of a mixture of alkylnaphthalenes useful as a dye solvent for carbonless copy paper by: 1. alkylating naphthalene in the presence of an alkylation catalyst, 2. adding an additional amount of catalyst after the alkylation has been ...
12/20/1977
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