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Class 74/594.3 - Variable


Subclass of Class 74 - Machine element or mechanism
Definition: Units having incorporated therewith a self-actuated means
No. of patents: 72
Last issue date: 04/01/2008


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7350796Crank apparatus for bicycles and the like
A crank apparatus includes a driven member rotatably mounted to a machine, and a crank arm attached at an inner end thereof to the driven member at a rotational axis of the driven member such that the driven member and crank arm rotate together. An axle is slidably ...
04/01/2008
7226394Rotary rehabilitation apparatus and method
A rotary rehabilitation apparatus for rehabilitation of a person's extremity, including the joints and assorted muscles, tendons, ligaments, that can be tailored to the person's needs based upon their physical size, type of injury, and plan for recovery. The apparat...
06/05/2007
7225703Bicycle pedal and crank apparatus
A pedal with a shaft fixed to the pedal body instead of a spindle that turns relative to the pedal body. The shaft is fixed relative to the pedal body. The pedal shaft rotates relative to the crank arm instead. A sealed cartridge ball bearing is mounted to the end o...
06/05/2007
7121160Mechanical transmission
A constant power mechanical transmission with seamless, ripple free, infinitely variable torque multiplying outputs comprises an input shaft and an output shaft. The input shaft is coupled to a pair of oscillating levers whereby rotation of the input shaft causes os...
10/17/2006
7111525Crank shaft
The invention relates to a crank shaft having a guide groove allowing the movement of a crank pin so as to adjust the reciprocating distance of a piston according to the rotating direction. The crank shaft comprises a rotation shaft for inducing the rotating movemen...
09/26/2006
7093516Simple, compact and effective self-extending and retracting bicycle crank arm
This invention is a bicycle crank and pedal assembly with a self-extending and retracting crank arm. The assembly only has three one-piece components that move relative to each other, if the bearings used in friction reduction are ignored. It is simple in design, co...
08/22/2006
7021415Electro-mechanical actuator for an electrically actuated parking brake
An electrically actuated parking brake system and actuator therefor. The actuator includes a motor having a drive shaft, and a gear train coupled to the drive shaft, wherein the gear train provides at least one mechanical output from the actuator. The gear train may...
04/04/2006
7017444Transmission for a bicycle pedal
A transmission for a bicycle pedal has a fixed axle with an end operatively connected to a wheel of the bicycle and a guide axle connected to the fixed axle to form a crank. A bicycle pedal is rotatably mounted on a slider which is movably mounted on a guide portion...
03/28/2006
7007570Pedal crank mechanism for bicycle
A bicycle crank mechanism comprises a main crank, a follower crank, and a connecting lever disposed between free ends of the main and follower cranks. A second fixed fulcrum shaft of the follower crank is arranged obliquely upwardly and backwardly of a first fixed f...
03/07/2006
6979043Torsion absorber for roller crank assemblies
A resilient torque absorber is placed between a roll bar and a U-joint of roll bar mechanism such as that used in roll-tarp covers for truck trailers. The absorber allows more precise adjustment of tightness and helps prevent accidents caused by over-tightening of t...
12/27/2005
6925907Triangulated bicycle pedal support structure
A bicycle with a triangulated crank structure replaces the single span crank arm which connects the spindle to the foot pedal on bicycles today. The triangulated crank structure is typically comprised of several sections including two linear spans of structural mate...
08/09/2005
6895834Adjustable crank for bicycles
A crank arm of a bicycle having an effective crank arm length that can be selectively adjusted for increasing the comfort and performance of the rider. The crank arm includes a crank arm member rotatably connected about a crank arm member rotational axis to a base m...
05/24/2005
6820517Pedal crank
The pedal crank of the present invention includes a cam having a channel therein, a hub fixed to the shaft of the exercise machine, an arm operable with a cam follower and a pair of rods. The arm includes the pedal or other force applying member of the exercise mach...
11/23/2004
6796200Multi speed bicycle transmission including eccentric cranking assembly
A bicycle transmission has a plurality of cone gears with multiple gear surfaces and a corresponding plurality of ratio-change assemblies for selecting one of the gear surfaces of each cone gear. One cone gear provides reductions of the input rotary speed while the ...
09/28/2004
6640662Variable length crank arm assembly
A variable length crank arm assembly (10) is disclosed which is mounted to a bicycle (11). The crank arm assembly (10) has a pair of oppositely disposed crank arms (25) each having a boss (26) from which extends a forked, crank arm member (27). Each crank...
11/04/2003
6607326Planetary sphere/ring gear
A planetary sphere/ring gear, comprising a sphere and a ring, which are interconnected by a ball and a socket. The ball is located on the edge of a circular opening in the ring and the socket is located on the body of the sphere. Used in conjunction with ...
08/19/2003
6589139Exercise and rehabilitation equipment
A cycle (or an adaptation for a cycle) comprises a primary crank arranged for rotation about a first axis, a secondary crank, and connection means for selective connection of the secondary crank to the primary crank at a selected one of a plurality of pos...
07/08/2003
6508146Pedal driving mechanism of bicycle
A pedal driving mechanism for a bicycle which contains structurally improved pedal arms on which pedals are installed to increase the rotary radius of the pedals during the running of the bicycle to obtain optimum driving energy with minimum physical ener...
01/21/2003
6487933Pedal-operated drive unit for bicycles or the like
The unit comprises two variable-length pedal cranks (20) having a common rotation pin (21) of transverse axis (A), and a mechanism (34, 35, 36) for varying the length of the two pedal cranks (20) on the basis of their angular position; the position of the...
12/03/2002
6474193Pedal crank
The pedal crank of the present invention includes a cam having a channel therein, a hub fixed to the shaft of the exercise machine, an arm operable with a cam follower and a pair of rods. The arm includes the pedal or other force applying member of the ex...
11/05/2002
6341946Continuously adjustable telescopic pedal crank length
A apparatus for gearless shifting, includes at least one crank, and an arm assembly, coupled to the at least one crank, for telescoping to adjust a length of the at least one crank, to selectively and controllably adjust a stroke length of the at least on...
01/29/2002
6276234Bicycle crank system
A bicycle crank assembly includes a spindle connection arrangement for connecting a first and second crank arm to a bicycle frame. The first crank arm includes a first portion of the spindle and the second crank arm includes a second portion of the spindl...
08/21/2001
6253639Extensible crank
An apparatus for translating a radial force applied to a crank into additional rotary motion by a crankshaft is described as including a crank mechanically coupled to the crankshaft that is adapted to extend away from the crankshaft and also toward the cr...
07/03/2001
6152471Variable pedal driving device of bicycle
A variable pedal driving device for a bicycle, the device allowing the bicycle pedals to slide along crankshafts during operation of the device. Each pedal is coupled to a slide pipe slidably mounted on a crankshaft. The slide pipe is in turn connected to...
11/28/2000
6050154Bicycle pedal
An improved bicycle pedal is provided in which a sleeve is additionally installed at the lower extent of the pedal body, with a locating pin inserted through the sleeve and capable of freely swinging forward and rearward in an inverted U-shape locating tu...
04/18/2000
5899119Bicycle crank assembly
A bicycle having a crank assembly for driving the sprocket and chain assembly of the bicycle. The crank assembly includes a hub mounted to the frame of the bicycle so as to be rotatable at least in a direction of forward rotation. The hub is connected to ...
05/04/1999
5879017Pedaling efficiency
A new bicycle with improved pedaling efficiency for allowing a length of crank arms to change during pedaling. The inventive device includes a pair of crank shafts secured to opposing ends of an existing sprocket shaft of a bicycle. Each of the crank shaf...
03/09/1999
5653150Pedalling device with suspension for cycles
A pedalling device, notably usable for all-surface bikes, comprises a pair of cranks in mechanical connection with a crank-gear spindle, and actuating means able to occupy a first pedalling state allowing direct mechanical transmission of the torque exert...
08/05/1997
5636554Variable length crank arm
A variable length crank arm assembly for transferring energy to the power train of a bicycle, the assembly including a primary crank arm attached to a secondary crank arm by a rotatable coupling. The rotatable coupling enables the secondary crank arm to b...
06/10/1997
5571056Derailleur cable collet
The derailleur cable-collet system is an automatic pedal-rate to wheel-rate adjusting system. Pedal pressure is sensed at the crankshaft hub and electronically compared to pedal-pressure threshold values entered by the rider into an electronic circuit. Pe...
11/05/1996
5566590Crank device
A crank device can produce a large torque without increasing the locus of the crank arm. The crank arm has first and second arms which are longitudinally slidably coupled together through a pinion. The second arm is formed with two sets of rack teeth on b...
10/22/1996
5553515Bicycle pedal
A device attached to a crank arm of, for example, a bicycle, which increases the effective crank length through the power phase of the crank arm stroke using rotary motion. The maximum effective crank length is provided proximate the 12 o'clock position a...
09/10/1996
5442972Variable ratio bicycle drive mechanism
A variable ratio bicycle drive mechanism has particular advantages for use in the drive train of an off-road bicycle but has application in human powered vehicles generally. The mechanism provides a mechanical advantage which varies with the position of t...
08/22/1995
5324241Knee rehabilitation exercise device
A pedal crank has a throw adjuster comprised of two triangular frames in opposed relationship to a common triangular base that is variable in length. A pedal crank is formed with a peak of a proximal triangular frame attached to a crank axle and a peak of...
06/28/1994
5301571Automatic speed gear for bicycles
The present invention relates to an automatic speed gear for bicycles or the like, of the type comprising a pinion assembly, each pinion having a different number of teeth, the pinions being coupled to the hub of a wheel of the bicycle and being adapted t...
04/12/1994
5261294Adjustable elliptical crank mechanism
A crank mechanism is provided which has a first driven member constituted by a first shaft, and a second driven member constituted by a sleeve member-disposed around said first shaft. The sleeve member is retained in support means such that the sleeve mem...
11/16/1993
5257562Bicycle crank mechanism
A crank mechanism for a bicycle includes a crank axle, a crank arm rotatable with the crank axle, a pedal shaft attached to the crank arm, and a pedal rotatably supported by the pedal shaft. The pedal is also movable to and fro relative to and in directio...
11/02/1993
5207119Pedal mechanism for a human propulsion vehicle
A pedal mechanism for a human propulsion vehicle such as a bicycle wherein the length of each of the pedal arm is increased during the power stroke and decreased during the return stroke of the rotation cycle. It comprises a pair of sun gears rigidly atta...
05/04/1993
5199324Adjustably variable pedal apparatus and method
A pedal assembly for bicycles, velocipedes, and the like is disclosed wherein the pedal is adjustably attached to the crank arm at a predetermined angle of inclination to or perpendicular to the crank arm. Rotation of the crank arm varies the angle of inc...
04/06/1993
5188003Power assist device for a drive mechanism
A power assist device for use with a crank-operated drive mechanism including a pair of crank arms extending from opposite ends of a shaft mounted for rotation on a frame. The crank arms rotate the shaft about an axis with the crank arms revolving about t...
02/23/1993
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