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Class 73/61.45 - By vibration


Subclass of Class 73 - Measuring and testing
Definition: Subject matter wherein the determination is made by detecting
No. of patents: 70
Last issue date: 05/06/2008


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7367239Piezocable based sensor for measuring unsteady pressures inside a pipe
A piezocable-based sensor for measuring unsteady pressures inside a pipe comprises at least one cable extending around at least a portion of a circumference of the pipe. The cable includes a first electrical conductor, a piezoelectric material disposed around the fi...
05/06/2008
7363800Apparatus and method for measuring compositional parameters of a mixture
An apparatus for measuring compositional parameters of solid, liquid, and gas components of a mixture flowing in a pipe is presented. The apparatus combines three different compositional measurements (e.g., the speed of light (microwave), the speed of sound (sonar),...
04/29/2008
7360399Apparatus for measuring a density and/or a viscosity of a fluid
The apparatus includes a sample tank for collecting and quieting a volume fraction of the fluid to be measured. The sample tank is in communication, at least at times, with a fluid containment via a filling line (L1) and a supply line (L2) connected, a...
04/22/2008
7359803Apparatus and method for measuring parameters of a mixture having solid particles suspended in a fluid flowing in a pipe
An apparatus 10,70 and method is provided that includes a spatial array of unsteady pressure sensors 15-18 placed at predetermined axial locations X1-XN disposed axially along a pipe 14 for measuring at least one par...
04/15/2008
7347945Method and an installation for separating out multiphase effluents
The invention relates to a method and to an installation for separating out an effluent made up of a multi-phase fluid mixture. According to the invention, said installation includes gravity separator means whose geometrical separation characteristics can be adjuste...
03/25/2008
7334452Method for characterizing materials by using a mechanical resonator
Methods for monitoring a fluid composition include placing a mechanical resonator in the fluid composition and oscillating the resonator. The resonator can be a tuning fork resonator having tines oscillated in opposite directions and in opposite phases. A variable f...
02/26/2008
7328624Probe for measuring parameters of a flowing fluid and/or multiphase mixture
A probe 10,170 is provided that measures the speed of sound and/or vortical disturbances propagating in a single phase fluid flow and/or multiphase mixture to determine parameters, such as mixture quality, particle size, vapor/mass ratio, liquid/vapor ratio, ...
02/12/2008
7322251Method and apparatus for measuring a parameter of a high temperature fluid flowing within a pipe using an array of piezoelectric based flow sensors
A method, apparatus and system are provided to measure the process flow of a fluid or medium traveling in a pipe. The system and apparatus feature a standoff and piezoelectric-based sensor arrangement having a plurality of standoffs arranged on a pipe and a pluralit...
01/29/2008
7304732Microelectromechanical resonant photoacoustic cell
An integrated photoacoustic spectroscopy (PAS) cell is fabricated using microelectromechanical (MEMS) techniques. The multi-layer structure includes an inner layer with a patterned resonant cavity disposed between top and bottom outer layers and a microphone acousti...
12/04/2007
7295933Configurable multi-function flow measurement apparatus having an array of sensors
A configurable multi-function flow measurement apparatus is provided that can selectably function to measure the speed of sound propagating through a fluid flowing within a pipe and/or to measure pressures disturbances (e.g. vortical disturbances or eddies) moving w...
11/13/2007
7281415Non-intrusive multiphase flow meter
Embodiments of the present invention generally provide methods, apparatus, and systems for determining void fractions of individual phase components of a multiphase mixture. The void fractions may be determined based on measured parameters of the mixture as a whole,...
10/16/2007
7275421Apparatus and method for measuring parameters of a mixture having solid particles suspended in a fluid flowing in a pipe
An apparatus 10 and method is provided that includes a spatial array of unsteady pressure sensors 15-18 placed at predetermined axial locations x1-xN disposed axially along a pipe 14 for measuring at least one parame...
10/02/2007
7253742Method and apparatus for measuring parameters of a fluid flowing within a pipe using a configurable array of sensors
An apparatus for measuring at least one parameter associated with a fluid flowing within a pipe includes a spatial array of pressure sensors disposed at different axial locations x1. . . xN along the pipe. Each of the pressure sensors provides ...
08/07/2007
7245385Characterizing unsteady pressures in pipes using optical measurement devices
An apparatus for measuring at least one parameter associated with a fluid flowing within a pipe comprises an optical measurement device and a signal processor. The optical measurement device provides output signals indicative of unsteady pressures within the fluid a...
07/17/2007
7237440Flow measurement apparatus having strain-based sensors and ultrasonic sensors
A flow measurement apparatus is provided that combines the functionality of an apparatus that uses strain-based sensors and ultrasonic sensors to measure the speed of sound propagating through a fluid flowing within a pipe, and measure pressures disturbances (e.g. v...
07/03/2007
7225081Application specific integrated circuitry for controlling analysis of a fluid
A circuit chip is disclosed. The circuit chip includes analog-to-digital processing circuitry that is capable of interfacing with a sensor and host electronics. The analog-to-digital processing circuitry includes a frequency generator configured for providing stimul...
05/29/2007
7197942Apparatus for measuring velocity and flow rate of a fluid having a non-negligible axial mach number using an array of sensors
An apparatus 10 and method is provided that includes a spatial array of unsteady pressure sensors 15–18 placed at predetermined axial locations x1–xN disposed axially along a pipe 14 for measuring the velocity and volum...
04/03/2007
7197938Contact-based transducers for characterizing unsteady pressures in pipes
A sensor head characterizes unsteady pressures in a fluid flowing within a pipe, as may be caused by one or both of acoustic waves propagating through the fluid within the pipe and/or pressure disturbances that convect with the fluid flowing in the pipe. The sensor ...
04/03/2007
7171315Method and apparatus for measuring a parameter of a fluid flowing within a pipe using sub-array processing
A parameter of a fluid passing through a pipe is measured using a spatial array of sensors disposed at different axial locations along the pipe. The spatial array includes at least two overlapping sub-arrays. Using the pressure signals, a signal processor determines...
01/30/2007
7165464Apparatus and method for providing a flow measurement compensated for entrained gas
A apparatus 10,110 is provided that measures the speed of sound and/or vortical disturbances propagating in a fluid or mixture having entrained gas/air to determine the gas volume fraction of the flow 12 propagating through a pipes and compensating or ...
01/23/2007
7158897Integrated circuitry for controlling analysis of a fluid
Circuitry for processing signals used to determine characteristics of a fluid under-test is provided. The circuitry includes a compensation device and integrated circuitry for interfacing with a tuning fork that is capable of being in contact with the fluid under-te...
01/02/2007
7152460Apparatus and method for compensating a coriolis meter
A flow measuring system is provided that provides at least one of a compensated mass flow rate measurement and a compensated density measurement. The flow measuring system includes a gas volume fraction meter in combination with a coriolis meter. The GVF meter measu...
12/26/2006
7152003Method and apparatus for determining a quality metric of a measurement of a fluid parameter
An apparatus for measuring a parameter of a fluid passing through a pipe includes a spatial array of at least two sensors disposed at different axial locations along the pipe. Each of the sensors provides a signal indicative of unsteady pressure within the pipe at a...
12/19/2006
7150202Method and apparatus for measuring characteristics of core-annular flow
An apparatus and method are disclosed wherein at least one parameter associated with a core-annular flow (CAF) in a pipe is measured by sensing unsteady pressures associated with undulations formed at the interface of a core region and an annular region in the CAF a...
12/19/2006
7146864Apparatus having a multi-band sensor assembly for measuring a parameter of a fluid flow flowing within a pipe
An apparatus measures the speed of sound and/or vortical disturbances propagating in a fluid flow to determine a parameter of the flow propagating through a pipe. The apparatus includes a sensing device that includes an array of pressure sensors used to measure the ...
12/12/2006
7140238Method for determining the composition of a fluid
Method for determining the composition of a homogeneous fluid, for example a petroleum effluent on flow, an emulsion consisting of water and oil, or a foam consisting of oil and gas. The attenuation and the phase shift of microwave beams that have traversed a...
11/28/2006
7139667Method for calibrating a volumetric flow meter having an array of sensors
A method and apparatus are provided for calibrating a flow meter having an array of sensors arranged in relation to a pipe that measures a flow rate of a fluid flowing in the pipe. The method features the step of calibrating the flow rate using a calibration correct...
11/21/2006
7134320Apparatus and method for providing a density measurement augmented for entrained gas
A flow measuring system combines a density measuring device and a device for measuring the speed of sound (SOS) propagating through the fluid flow and/or for determining the gas volume fraction (GVF) of the flow. The GVF meter measures acoustic pressures propagating...
11/14/2006
7127360Dual function flow measurement apparatus having an array of sensors
A dual function flow measurement apparatus is provided that combines the functionality of an apparatus that measures the speed of sound propagating through a fluid flowing within a pipe, and measures pressures disturbances (e.g. vortical disturbances or eddies) movi...
10/24/2006
7121152Portable flow measurement apparatus having an array of sensors
A portable flow measuring apparatus measures the speed of sound and/or vortical disturbances propagating in a fluid flow to determine a parameter of the flow propagating through a pipe. The apparatus includes a sensing device that includes an array of pressure senso...
10/17/2006
7110893Method and apparatus for measuring a parameter of a fluid flowing within a pipe using an array of sensors
Various methods are described which increase the efficiency and accuracy of a signal processor in determining parameters of a fluid using signals output by a spatial array of sensors disposed along a pipe. In one aspect, parameters used for calculating the temporal ...
09/19/2006
7096719Apparatus for measuring parameters of a flowing multiphase mixture
An apparatus 10 is provided that measures the speed of sound propagating in a multiphase mixture to determine parameters, such as mixture quality, particle size, vapor/mass ratio, liquid/vapor ratio, mass flow rate, enthalpy and volumetric flow rate of the fl...
08/29/2006
7062976Apparatus and method of measuring gas volume fraction of a fluid flowing within a pipe
An apparatus 10,110 is provided that measures the speed of sound or acoustic disturbances propagating in a fluid or mixture having entrained gas/air to determine the gas volume fraction of the flow 12 propagating through a pipe 14. The apparatus...
06/20/2006
7058549Apparatus and method for measuring unsteady pressures within a large diameter pipe
An apparatus 10 is provided that includes a spatial array of at least two unsteady pressure sensors 18–21 placed at predetermined axial locations x1–xN disposed axially along a pipe 14 for measuring at least one paramet...
06/06/2006
6971259Fluid density measurement in pipes using acoustic pressures
The density of at least one fluid in a pipe is determined using a pair of effective sound speeds a1eff and a2eff of the fluid/pipe system. The pair of effective sound speed measurements is taken at two sensing regions along the pipe wherein eac...
12/06/2005
6952963Method for detecting a liquid level in a container in a circuit and a dialysis machine for actuating the method
A container of a dialysis machine has a determined shape and a known volume occupied in part by a volume of a mass of blood; a remaining part is occupied by a volume of a mass of gas. A disturbance is induced in a combined mass of the liquid and the gas in the conta...
10/11/2005
6945089Mass-sensitive sensor
In a mass-sensitive sensor consisting of an acoustic surface wave component on the basis of shear waves, the sensor includes a substrate with an active surface carrying two different layers, one which is a parylene layer of a thickness of between 0.2 and
09/20/2005
6945095Non-intrusive multiphase flow meter
Embodiments of the present invention generally provide methods, apparatus, and systems for determining void fractions of individual phase components of a multiphase mixture. The void fractions may be determined based on measured parameters of the mixture as a whole,...
09/20/2005
6942782Method and apparatus for measuring deposit forming capacity of fluids using an electrochemically controlled pH change in the fluid proximate to a piezoelectric microbalance
A method and apparatus for measuring the deposit forming propensity of a continuously flowing fluid having a bulk pH of about 1 to about 12 comprising measuring the rate at which deposit forms on a quartz crystal microbalance having a top side comprising a working e...
09/13/2005
6938488Acoustic inspection device
An ultrasound inspection apparatus particularly adapted to examine containers (sealed or unsealed) containing a liquid or solid bulk material. The apparatus has an overall configuration of a hand held pistol with a front transducer contact surface that is positioned...
09/06/2005
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