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Class 73/35.06 - Combustion signal compared to a fixed reference signal or utilizing a threshold value


Subclass of Class 73 - Measuring and testing
Definition: Subject matter including a combustion signal produced by
No. of patents: 48
Last issue date: 04/10/2012


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8151627Knock detection device and knock detection system diagnosis device
An output signal of a knock sensor is converted by an A/D conversion part in a specified knock determination range. In a time-frequency analysis part, data of frequency, time, and vibration intensity are extracted at the same time from an output signal of the knock ...
04/10/2012
8091412Method and devices to identify the piston in the compression phase in an internal combustion engine equipped with a gasoline indirect electronic injection system
The invention relates to the field of method and devices therefore for identifying which cylinder is in the compression phase in a gasoline indirect electronic injection internal combustion engine. The present invention develops over various phases, measuring...
01/10/2012
7669459Knocking determination device for internal combustion engine
An engine ECU includes a bandpass filter (1) extracting only vibrations at a first frequency band A, a bandpass filter (2) extracting only vibrations at a second frequency band B, a bandpass filter (3) extracting only vibrations at a third frequ...
03/02/2010
7621172Knocking determination device for internal combustion engine
An engine ECU 200 includes a bandpass filter (1), a bandpass filter (2), and a bandpass filter (3). The bandpass filter (1) extracts only vibrations at a first frequency band A from the vibrations detected by a knock sensor. The ba...
11/24/2009
7458249Method and device for operating an internal combustion engine
A method and a device for operating an internal combustion engine which allow monitoring of errors during combustion without using a pressure sensor are provided. The internal combustion engine includes a final controlling element in an exhaust system of the interna...
12/02/2008
7454954Knocking presence evaluation circuit for an internal combustion engine, knocking identification and control system and corresponding pressure signal processing method
A knocking presence evaluation circuit in an internal combustion engine having a pressure sensor facing a combustion chamber for each cylinder in the engine and suitable to produce a pressure signal, the circuit having an input terminal; a processing block connected...
11/25/2008
7366605Method and device for controlling and/or regulating an internal combustion engine
A device and a method for controlling and/or regulating an internal combustion engine, in particular an internal combustion engine having direct injection. A regulation adjusts a combustion state variable, that characterizes the combustion state, to a setpoint value...
04/29/2008
7299680Knocking detection
An in-cylinder pressure sensor for outputting a signal corresponding to an internal cylinder pressure of an engine is provided. A first signal and a second signal are extracted from the output signal of the in-cylinder pressure sensor. The first signal has a frequen...
11/27/2007
7292932System and method for controlling speed of an engine
A system and method for controlling the speed of an engine includes determining a desired engine power output and engine speed, and determining whether the desired engine speed is within one of a number of predetermined engine speed ranges. It is then determined whe...
11/06/2007
7286924Knocking determining apparatus of internal combustion engine
A knocking determining apparatus of an internal combustion engine that includes an in-cylinder injector and an intake port injector and that determines knocking based on an output signal of a knock sensor. The knocking determining apparatus includes a knocking deter...
10/23/2007
7278303Method for diagnosing an engine control unit and corresponding engine control unit
A method for diagnosing an engine control unit (4) conducts an analysis as to whether the signal values from the cylinder pressure sensors (3) are faulty based on at least one characteristic value which is derived from an evaluation of signal values fr...
10/09/2007
7254475Detection systems and methods
One embodiment of the invention provides a detection system. The detection system includes an analog to digital converter that converts one or more analog vibration signals into one or more digital samples, a filter that analyzes at least a portion of the one or mor...
08/07/2007
7251571Methods of diagnosing open-secondary winding of an ignition coil using the ionization current signal
In a first embodiment, the present invention is a method of detecting an open secondary winding, including the steps of enabling an integrator, resetting the integrator, detecting an ionization current, integrating the ionization current over a spark window, compari...
07/31/2007
7222607DSP-based engine knock detection including knock sensor and circuit diagnostics
A knock detection system for a spark-ignition engine includes a knock sensor that is responsive to vibration of the engine and that generates a knock signal. A first module calculates a knock energy based on the knock signal and a second module calculates a knock in...
05/29/2007
7055372Method of detecting cylinder ID using in-cylinder ionization for spark detection following partial coil charging
The present feature of the invention comprises a method and apparatus for determining cylinder ID. When a cylinder is compressed, the resistance increases across the spark plug gap. Thus, if a spark coil is only partially charged before activation of the spark, the ...
06/06/2006
7051711Knock recognition in internal combustion engines with modifications by changing filter characteristics or cylinder specific changes
Devices and methods for knock detection and knock control are described, in which, in addition to the customary component parts, the knock-detection circuit has a filter with switchable filter characteristic. The switchover of the filter characteristic, i.e. the shi...
05/30/2006
6932056Method for reacting to knock event in an internal combustion engine
A control method for controlling an internal combustion engine selects a knock threshold magnitude and compares it to individual knock event magnitudes. The difference between these two values is calculated and limited to be within a predetermined range of values. T...
08/23/2005
6727812Method and device for error detection and diagnosis in a knock sensor
A method and a device for fault detection or diagnosis may be used on a multi-cylinder internal combustion engine with a knock sensor. For diagnostic purposes an instantaneous reference value formed from the sensor signal may be compared with predefinable upper or l...
04/27/2004
6480792Fatigue monitoring systems and methods incorporating neural networks
A fatigue monitoring system and method is disclosed in which a stream of data relating to the stresses experienced at a plurality of locations over the structure during operation is applied to a neural network trained to remove data stream values deemed t...
11/12/2002
6421625Method for checking analog sensors
After the start of an internal combustion engine, a check is made to see whether a positive change in a measurement signal is established. A positive change is established if the measurement signal lies below a predetermined threshold value when the inter...
07/16/2002
6360587Pre-ignition detector
An apparatus for detecting a pre-ignition combustion condition in an internal combustion engine. An ion sensing circuit measures an ion current during the ignition coil charging time. An ion current level above a predetermined reference level indicates pr...
03/26/2002
6151954Device for detecting knocking in an internal combustion engine
A device for detecting knocking of an internal combustion engine which, even when spike noise is generated, does not erroneously detect it as knocking. An ionic current signal detected by an ionic current detecting unit 17 is separated into a knocking fre...
11/28/2000
6105552Abnormal combustion detection apparatus and method for internal combustion engine
An abnormal combustion detection apparatus for an internal combustion engine quickly detects the occurrence of preignition by using a knock sensor. When the knock sensor detects an engine knocking, the ignition timing is delayed. If despite the delay of i...
08/22/2000
6091244Method and arrangement for detecting combustion misfires of a internal combustion engine
The invention is directed to a method of detecting combustion misfires of an internal combustion engine wherein an ion current is generated during the operation of the engine. The ion current signal is detected over a pregiven time interval starting with ...
07/18/2000
5834636Engine control apparatus
The object of the invention is to provide a low-priced engine control apparatus having a single CPU configuration which can be used for knocking detection and engine control as well, including: an A/D conversion unit which samples, at a predetermined cycl...
11/10/1998
5811667Knock determination using a variable averaging coefficient
To ensure both responsiveness and stability of a knock determination in which a knock sensor signal is compared with a knock determining reference computed from a background value, a difference between the knock sensor signal and the background value is d...
09/22/1998
5751147Preignition detecting method
A preignition detecting method which prevents preignition (PI) from being misjudged as having occurred when an ignition plug is fouling. It is determined whether or not the ignition plug fouls in accordance with a voltage, developed across a detecting res...
05/12/1998
5719330Automotive igniton module diagnostic
Ignition modules for directly applying spark plug drive signals to spark plug pairs disposed in engine cylinders are diagnosed by issuing drive signals to the ignition modules and then monitoring the corresponding engine cylinders for misfire condition pa...
02/17/1998
5682860Device and method for ignition detection
The process for ignition detection for an ignition system in a combustion engine wherein a first ignition pulse is generated in a cycle for generating a first ignition spark and at least a second ignition pulse for generating a second ignition spark provi...
11/04/1997
5665906Device for generating a synthetic signal for testing knock control functions
A device for generating a synthetic signal for testing knock control functions in engine control devices of motor vehicles has a basic noise signal generating unit, a knock signal generating unit, and an actuating device. The output signals of the basic n...
09/09/1997
5581016Aircraft engine detonation indication system
A detonation detection system for internal combustion piston engines which senses pressure within each cylinder through a piezoelectric force transducers installed under each spark plug producing pressure charged signals which signal is converted from inl...
12/03/1996
5571958Apparatus and method for detecting misfire in an internal combustion engine
A basic injection pulse width Tp which is representative of engine load is weightingly averaged, and a judgment value is set based on the weighted average value. The combustion pressure is integrated over a predetermined integral interval and when the com...
11/05/1996
5495757Method and device for detection of ignition failures in an internal combustion engine cylinder
A second spark is triggered, after a first ignition spark. The initiation overvoltage of the second spark is detected. The overvoltage and the occurrence or the non-occurrence of a failure of ignition of the air/fuel mixture prior to the second spark is d...
03/05/1996
5467638Method and device for recognizing the knocking of an internal-combustion engine
The method of detecting knocking of an internal combustion engine includes generating a sensor signal with a knock sensor provided with the internal combustion engine; digitizing the knock sensor signal to form a digitized signal; high-pass filtering the ...
11/21/1995
5333489Circuit arrangement to detect knocking
The circuit arrangement for detecting and evaluating knocking in an internal combustion engine includes a knock sensor located in the internal combustion engine to generate a knock sensor signal having knock signal frequency components of differing knock ...
08/02/1994
5220821Method of detecting knock in internal combustion engines
To detect knock, a detected signal relating to a combustion property in a cylinder of an engine is generated. The detected signal (I) is filtered to select those portions characteristic of knock. However, the filtered signal (I') is only investigated to d...
06/22/1993
5205258Knock suppressing apparatus and method
A knock suppressing apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes an amplifier that amplifies the output signal of a knock sensor for sensing engine vibrations. A vibration level signal and a threshold signal are generated based on the amplifier ou...
04/27/1993
5052214Knock detector using optical fiber thermometer
A knock detector for an internal combustion engine includes an optical fiber thermometer that senses variations in heat flow within an engine cylinder. The optical fiber thermometer includes a black body emitter disposed inside the cylinder which is heate...
10/01/1991
4930478Method of operating an engine
An internal combustion engine having a luminosity probe and an arrangement for adjusting the running parameters of the engine to obtain the desired luminosity. Also disclosed is an arrangement for maintaining uniformity from cycle to cycle in a given comb...
06/05/1990
4829956Method and apparatus for detecting discrete levels of detonation in an internal combustion engine
A method detects the magnitude of knock in an internal combustion engine. Each knock is quantified into a discrete level which gives an indication of the operating condition of the engine. The discrete level signals provide information helpful during engi...
05/16/1989
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