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Class 73/152.22 - Pressure


Subclass of Class 73 - Measuring and testing
Definition: Subject matter wherein the determination of the characteristic
No. of patents: 62
Last issue date: 09/20/2011


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
8020437Method and apparatus to quantify fluid sample quality
The invention relates to fluid sampling in a test that is used to determine physical and chemical characteristics of the fluids in a subterranean reservoir. The method reconstructs the entire pressure history of the fluid parcel that is captured in the fluid sampler...
09/20/2011
7966875Methods and apparatus for measuring formation properties
This application relates to various methods and apparatus for rapidly obtaining accurate formation property data from a drilled earthen borehole. Quickly obtaining accurate formation property data, including formation fluid pressure, is vital to beneficially describ...
06/28/2011
7438128Identifying zones of origin of annular gas pressure
A method for identifying annular gas sources in a wellbore is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method comprises providing a set of parameters, wherein the set of parameters corresponds to depths in the wellbore. In addition, the method comprises analyzing annular g...
10/21/2008
7416023Formation pressure testing apparatus with flexible member and method of formation pressure testing
An apparatus and method for use in determining pressure at a formation of interest in-situ. A carrier carrying a tool is conveyed in a borehole. The tool includes a sealing member and a port exposable to the formation of interest. A formation fluid sampling chamber ...
08/26/2008
7395879MWD formation tester
An apparatus including a drill collar having an outer surface, an assembly for interaction with an earth formation coupled to the drill collar, the assembly including a first member to extend beyond the drill collar outer surface and a second member to extend beyond...
07/08/2008
7361887Measurement of formation gas pressure in cased wellbores using pulsed neutron instrumentation
A pulsed neutron tool with three or more detectors is used for making measurements inside casing. The measurements may be used to determine gas saturation at a constant gas pressure, pressure at constant gas saturation, or to determine both gas saturation and gas pr...
04/22/2008
7313481Methods and devices for analyzing and controlling the propagation of waves in a borehole generated by water hammer
A method for simulating water-hammer waves in a borehole is used to estimate formation parameters such as porosity and permeability, and to design completion strings. The simulation method uses a model that has a plurality of layers, at least one of the layers inclu...
12/25/2007
7261168Methods and apparatus for using formation property data
This application relates to various methods and apparatus for rapidly obtaining accurate formation property data from a drilled earthen borehole. Once obtained, the formation property data, including formation fluid pressure, may be corrected, calibrated and supplem...
08/28/2007
7222022Method of determining properties relating to an underbalanced well
There is a method of determining properties relating to an underbalanced well, comprising inducing pressure variations in a fluid within a well, measuring the pressure variations, and calculating pore pressure of at least one fluid-producing formation. The pressure ...
05/22/2007
7216533Methods for using a formation tester
A method of testing a downhole formation using a formation tester on a drill string. The formation tester is disposed downhole on a drill string and a formation test is performed by forming a seal between a formation probe assembly and the formation. A drawdown pist...
05/15/2007
7201231Apparatuses and methods for deploying logging tools and signalling in boreholes
The apparatus includes a pump for circulating pressurized fluid in a wellbore. A control device controls the pump which a conduit interconnects to the wellbore. A downhole transducer detects changes in fluid pressure at a downhole location and generates signals acco...
04/10/2007
7198105Apparatus and method for controlling the pressure of fluid within a sample chamber
A formation testing tool and method for providing pressure controlled sampling is provided. A flow line delivers formation fluid to a sample chamber in the testing tool. A first valve controls the flow of formation fluid from the flow line to the sample chamber. A p...
04/03/2007
7178608While drilling system and method
A while drilling system and method for determining downhole parameters is provided. The system includes a retrievable while drilling tool positionable in a downhole drilling tool, a sensor chassis and at least one sensor. The while drilling tool is positionable in t...
02/20/2007
7168311Fiber optic monitoring of flow inside and outside a tube downhole
An apparatus and method for monitoring and characterizing the fluid flow in and around the tubing string in a wellbore, preferably using fiber optic componentry. The apparatus includes a signal sensing demodulator device and a skin friction sensing device positionab...
01/30/2007
7159653Spacer sub
The present invention involves a method and apparatus for communicating from within a wellbore to the surface of the wellbore, as well as communicating from the surface of the wellbore to downhole within the wellbore. More specifically, the present invention involve...
01/09/2007
7140436Apparatus and method for controlling the pressure of fluid within a sample chamber
A formation testing tool and method for providing pressure controlled sampling is provided. A flow line delivers formation fluid to a sample chamber in the testing tool. A first valve controls the flow of formation fluid from the flow line to the sample chamber. A p...
11/28/2006
7093662System for drilling oil and gas wells using a concentric drill string to deliver a dual density mud
A system for controlling drilling mud density at a location either at the seabed (or just above the seabed) or alternatively below the seabed of wells in offshore and land-based drilling applications is disclosed. The present invention combines a base fluid of lesse...
08/22/2006
7095012Methods and apparatus for determining chemical composition of reservoir fluids
Methods of analyzing formation fluids in an oilfield environment are near-infrared absorption spectroscopy. Indications of near-infrared absorptions are analyzed to determine the concentration of compounds in a formation fluid sample. ...
08/22/2006
7036362Downhole determination of formation fluid properties
A method is disclosed for determining viscosity and density of fluid from formations surrounding an earth borehole, including the following steps: (a) suspending a formation testing device in the borehole; (b) drawing formation fluid into the device; (c) causing the...
05/02/2006
7031841Method for determining pressure of earth formations
A method for determining formation pressure at a depth region of formations surrounding a borehole, including: keeping track of the time since cessation of drilling at the depth region; deriving formation permeability at the depth region; causing wellbore pressure t...
04/18/2006
7011155Formation testing apparatus and method for optimizing draw down
A method and apparatus for of determining a formation parameter of interest. The method includes placing a tool into communication with the formation to test the formation, determining a first formation characteristic during a first test portion, initiating a second...
03/14/2006
6956204Determining fluid properties from fluid analyzer
A method for determining properties of a formation fluid including obtaining data related to an optical density at a methane peak and an optical density at an oil peak for a fluid sample at a plurality of times, calculating an apparent gas-oil-ratio of the sample fl...
10/18/2005
6938707Method and system for minimizing circulating fluid return losses during drilling of a well bore
A method and a system for minimizing circulating fluid return losses during drilling of a well bore are disclosed. Circulating fluid, or mud, is heated above conventional temperatures for circulating fluids. The heated circulating fluid then contacts a region of a f...
09/06/2005
6923052Methods to detect formation pressure
Methods for estimating formation pressure from data taken during the drawdown cycle are presented. In one aspect, a method of determining a formation pressure during drawdown of a formation comprises sampling fluid from a formation using a downhole tool having a sam...
08/02/2005
6915686Downhole sub for instrumentation
A downhole sub for instrumentation, such as a fiber optic sensor. The sub is configured to be connected to a string of pipe, such as a string of tubing. The sub first comprises an essentially concentric tubular body. The tubular body has an inner diameter that gener...
07/12/2005
6843119Apparatus for measuring and recording data from boreholes
For collecting data from a water well, down-hole sensors are housed in modules. The modules are arranged to be screwed together in-line to form a vertical string. Mechanically, the modules are secured to each other only by the screw connection. Data is transmitted t...
01/18/2005
6823950Method for formation pressure control while drilling
A method for addressing the problem known as formation breathing occurring during the drilling of a subsea well in an earth formation in performing a series of leak off tests to determine the earth formation fracture propagation pressure and the earth formation frac...
11/30/2004
6675914Pressure reading tool
The pressure reading tool includes a housing with an interior chamber and an orifice extending from the chamber to the exterior of the housing. A pulse member with a magnetostrictive ring and an excitation source are disposed within the chamber to produce...
01/13/2004
6659197Method for determining drilling fluid properties downhole during wellbore drilling
Determining the downhole rheological properties of a wellbore fluid. The method includes moving the wellbore fluid through a wellbore tool assembly into a wellbore at a first flow rate. A pressure is measured at a first position proximate a bottom of the ...
12/09/2003
6644110Measurements of properties and transmission of measurements in subterranean wells
A system of measuring properties, such as pressure, and transmitting measurements in a subterranean well. In a described example, a valve system includes a valve having a closure member. A sensor senses a pressure differential across the closure member. A...
11/11/2003
6575244System for controlling the operating pressures within a subterranean borehole
A borehole includes a tubular member, a sealing member for sealing an annulus between the tubular member and the borehole, a pump for pumping fluidic materials into the tubular member, and an automatic choke for controllably releasing pressurized fluidic ...
06/10/2003
6474152Methods and apparatus for optically measuring fluid compressibility downhole
The compressibility of a formation hydrocarbon sample is determined downhole by using a borehole tool to obtain the sample downhole, and, at two different pressures, subjecting the sample to near infrared illumination and conducting spectral absorption me...
11/05/2002
6427530Apparatus and method for formation testing while drilling using combined absolute and differential pressure measurement
The present invention provides a tool and method for obtaining at least one parameter of interest such as pressure of a subterranean formation in-situ. The tool comprises a carrier member for conveying the tool into a borehole, at least one selectively ex...
08/06/2002
6427785Subsurface measurement apparatus, system, and process for improved well drilling, control, and production
Subsurface wellbore conditions are measured directly in the wellbore while the fluid circulation system is not pumping. The measured values are recorded at the subsurface location and subsequently transmitted to the well surface when circulation is resume...
08/06/2002
6401838Method for detecting stuck pipe or poor hole cleaning
The present invention provides a method of monitoring a well to detect and provide warning of pipe sticking. The method includes 1) monitoring the downhole annular fluid pressure of a drilling fluid being pumped through the drill string during drilling ov...
06/11/2002
6308562Technique for signal detection using adaptive filtering in mud pulse telemetry
A mud pulse telemetry adaptive noise canceler (ANC) employs a primary transducer and a reference transducer downstream from a position of the primary transducer. The primary transducer receives a primary signal based on a combination of a transmitted puls...
10/30/2001
6240787Method of determining fluid inflow rates
A method is provided for determining the actual inflow rates of gas and liquid into a wellbore from a reservoir. The wellhead is first closed and the wellhead pressure is measured over time. For a briefly period, gas is flowed from the wellhead and the we...
06/05/2001
6178815Method to improve the quality of a formation fluid sample
The present invention provides a method for improving the quality of a formation fluid sample by taking the sample at a time when the formation fluid composition contains the most favorable portion of hydrocarbons. This task is accomplished by determining...
01/30/2001
6116340Downhole build-up pressure test using coiled tubing
A method and an apparatus for carrying out a downhole shut-in, pressure build-up test of a formation by lowering a string of coiled tubing having a pressure sensor and a packer thereon through the production tubing of the well. The packer is set to isolat...
09/12/2000
6058771Determination of fluid influx or efflux
When drilling a borehole for an oil well it is desirable to know when fluid is passing through the walls of the borehole between the borehole itself and the formation through which the borehole is passing. It has now been discovered that useful informatio...
05/09/2000
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