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Class 72/273 - Ram or ram element


Subclass of Class 72 - Metal deforming
Definition: Apparatus comprising a reciprocatable plunger or equivalent
No. of patents: 52
Last issue date: 08/03/2010


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NumberTitleIssue Date
7765845Stem slide device
The stem slide device of the present invention in an extruder has a stem vertical movement support (71) and slide guide members (72-1, 2) fastened to the support and forming guide grooves. A stem (6) pushing against a billet loaded in a c...
08/03/2010
7591163Extrusion molding method and apparatus of extrusion press
An extrusion molding method of an extrusion press includes a first step of loading a billet, the outer surface of which is subjected to a barking treatment, into a container, and extruding the billet in such a manner as to leave a predetermined length, a second step...
09/22/2009
7311135Process for manufacturing a nanocarbon-metal composite material
A composite material composed of nanocarbon materials and metallic materials for a matrix is extrusion molded to have the nanocarbon materials oriented in one direction. ...
12/25/2007
7219522Oval cross section metal tube producing device and producing method
It is an object of the present invention to provide a novel aluminum tube of an oval cross section that has a wider range of applications and added values. A disk-shaped metal slug (21) is impact-extruded with the use of a die (14) and a punch (13
05/22/2007
7197415Laser alignment method and apparatus
A method for setting or calibrating a machine tool wherein the critical components the machine tool are identified as are the critical devices that are employed to affect their position and each of the possible positions to which each of the critical devices may be ...
03/27/2007
6904657Brittle wire extrusion method and apparatus
A method and apparatus is presented for the manufacture of brittle wire by the co-extrusion, or filled billet method. The invention involves a step by step method by which a billet can is specially prepared with a chamfered front end and a concave, collapsible front...
06/14/2005
6826942Apparatus and method for extrusion of material
The apparatus for extrusion of material includes a process chamber provided in front of a die thereby serving to control parameters of the extrusion method. A die hold is provided to serve both as a structure for mounting a die in the front end of a hollow stem and ...
12/07/2004
5918498Dummy block construction
In a dummy block construction for use in extruding an extrudable metal, the dummy block having a dummy block base; a connector for connecting said dummy block base to a stem of an extruder; a replaceable wear ring connected to a forward circumferential po...
07/06/1999
5896772Extruder
An extruder is formed of a container having a container liner for receiving a billet therein, an extrusion stem situated near the container for disposing the billet into the container, and a two-piece seal block installed between the container and the ext...
04/27/1999
5771734Replaceable ring for dummy block
In a dummy block construction for use in extruding an extrudable metal, the dummy block having a dummy block base; a connector for connecting said dummy block base to a stem of an extruder; a replaceable wear ring connected to a forward circumferential po...
06/30/1998
5678442Extruder
An extruder has a cylindrical container into which a billet is loaded; a two-piece seal block disposed on an end surface of the container at an extruding stem side; a vacuum deaerating hole formed in the seal block; and a fixed dummy block, having an inte...
10/21/1997
5666846Extrusion apparatus for making seamless tubes from hollow billets
An apparatus and method for manufacturing seamless tubes from hollow billets that will not contain metal oxide, which may be introduced into the extruded metal tube from an oxide layer formed on the inner surface of the hollow billets, so as to improve th...
09/16/1997
5626047Fixed dummy block assembly
An improved fixed dummy block assembly to be used with a heavy duty metal extrusion assembly including a hydraulic press and a billet container. The assembly includes a stem connected with the press in axial alignment with the billet container so as to be...
05/06/1997
5626046Lightweight ram for bodymaker
A ram that is utilized in high speed apparatus for forming elongated one piece metal can bodies from shallow cups is constructed by metallurgically bonding either a nose piece to a body or a tail piece to a body, the body constructed from a single integra...
05/06/1997
5354192Indirect extrusion press
An indirect extrusion press wherein a cleaning ring can be clamped with certainty by clamp members. The indirect extrusion press has a die stem, a container, a cleaning ring removably fitted at an end portion of the die stem for cleaning the inner face of...
10/11/1994
5311761Metal extrusion dummy block having a spring loaded valve
An extrusion press for extruding extrudable metals through a die by use of a dummy block, the addition of a mechanical venting device to vent gases from the container. The venting device has: i) a circular shaped valve member provided in a front face of the du...
05/17/1994
5272900Bayonet style connector for metal extrusion dummy block
In a circular dummy block for use in an extrusion press for extruding through a die, extrudable metal, a bayonet type coupler for connecting the dummy block to a stem of the extrusion press. The bayonet type coupler comprises: i) a post having on its oute...
12/28/1993
5054303Method of extrusion, and extrusion press
In an extrusion press the void space between a pressure pad (4), a billet container (5), an extrusion die (6) and the billet (12) to be extruded is evacuated by suction through the pressure pad (4) and a hollow extrusion stem (3) before the commencement o...
10/08/1991
5054308Forging punch
A forging punch of the present invention includes: an outer punch of a cylindrical shape; and an inner punch disposed in the outer punch and protruding from an end surface of the outer punch; at least one of the punches having at least one groove for reli...
10/08/1991
5042283Aluminum tube manufacturing device
An aluminum tube manufacturing device is provided that includes a female die having an internal shape identical with an external shape of an upper part of an aluminum tube to be formed thereby, including a mouth portion, a shoulder portion and a portion o...
08/27/1991
5007274Billet pre-piercer apparatus and method
An apparatus for pre-piercing billets includes a generally cylindrical container for receiving and supporting a generally cylindrical billet, a mandrel bar mounted for axial movement along the axis of the cylinder for penetrating the billet, and a bolster...
04/16/1991
4983574Composite superconductor
Conductor in strip, sheet or wire form with an electrical conductivity of at least 0.85×106 Ω-1 cm-1 at 77° K. composed of a composite material of a metal matrix (1) and particles (2) composed of a high-temperature supe...
01/08/1991
4809531Means and method for removing trapped billets from indirect extrusion press
Metal billets trapped in the billet container of an indirect extrusion press are removed by indirect extrusion in the reverse direction until the billet size is reduced sufficiently for the residue to be expelled bodily from the container. The stem used t...
03/07/1989
4781053Indirect extrusion process and machinery therefor
An indirect extrusion process, and apparatus therefor, for producing an extrusion product from a hot metal billet. A press container is mounted to be substantially axially stationary during extrusion of a billet. A hot billet, a die and a pressure disc ar...
11/01/1988
4779442Method and apparatus for measuring forces on a workpiece during drawing or ironing
A method and apparatus for measuring the sidewall tension in a workpiece being drawn through a draw die and/or ironing die. A punch is provided which is adapted to measure and continuously monitor the axial load on the punch nose and the total axial load ...
10/25/1988
4777814Method and apparatus for ejecting jammed billets from metal extrusion press
Method and apparatus for removing a jammed billet from a container on a metal extrusion press in which a billet in a container is extruded through a die at the fore end of a die stem by relative movement of the die stem admitted into the container while t...
10/18/1988
4744236Method of and apparatus for indirect extrusion
Double-stem type extrusion method and apparatus used for extrusion-molding rod-like and tubular products. In order to upset a solid or hollow billet (5, 5A) supplied to a container (1), the end of the container (1) which is on the side of a press stem (6)...
05/17/1988
4714423Evacuating device for plunger molding apparatus
An evacuating device for a plunger molding apparatus including a material cylinder for receiving a blank to be extruded, a ram head slidably engageable in the material cylinder, a hydraulic plunger having a piston connected to the ram head, an evacuating ...
12/22/1987
4658623Method and apparatus for coating a core material with metal
Apparatus and method for coating a high tensile strength fibrous material with an extrudible, corrosion-resistant metal to form a composite, continuous wire using dies, a compression cylinder in fluid connection with the dies, a piston for forcing the met...
04/21/1987
4635460Apparatus for and method of the plastic forming of materials
Method of plastically deforming a body of malleable solid material between male and female dies which are forcible pressed together. The material is subjected to repeated identical pressing cycles; in each pressing cycle the force between the dies is conc...
01/13/1987
4557131Device for indirect extrusion of a hollow section
A device for indirect extrusion of a hollow section from a billet, in particular a hollow aluminum billet, which is presented to a shape-giving orifice of a die, which is such that a container can be passed over it, thus enclosing the die, and features in...
12/10/1985
4550584Fixed dummy blocks
An expandable fixed dummy block is provided for fixing on the end of a stem of an extrusion press. The dummy block has a longitudinally extending axis of symmetry and outer wall, a base having a central cavity symmetrical about the axis symmetry, and a ma...
11/05/1985
4521360Methods of compaction by incremental radial compression and/or low-ratio extrusion
A process of consolidating and compacting unconsolidated particulate materials such as powders with or without short fibers to a density of about one hundred percent by carrying out the process in a can or tube which is moving through a convergent die hav...
06/04/1985
4416139Guiding a mandrel or punch for piercing or cold-extrusion
A piercing mandrel or punch, particularly for backward extrusion, is guided by a member which centers the mandrel or punch in the upper die cavity and is coupled thereto until abutting a centering shoulder in the die cavity; the guiding and centering func...
11/22/1983
4368634Extrusion punch and method of construction
An extrusion punch, especially for use in a back extrusion process, wherein a hard wear resistant material is joined on one end to a steel punch body. The hard wear resistant material is joined on at the tip of a steel body so as to prevent wear due to ab...
01/18/1983
4321816Metal tube and apparatus and method for manufacturing the same
A thin-walled metal tube includes a tubular nipple section, a shoulder section joined to the nipple section, a tubular barrel section and a border section connecting the shoulder and barrel sections, the barrel section being defined by a wall having a thi...
03/30/1982
4316373Method and apparatus for the extrusion of tubes of easily oxidized materials
A tube extrusion press extrudes tubes through the annular space formed when a mandrel projects into the aperture of an extrusion die. In order to prevent oxidation of the extruded product, the outside of the tube passes into a cooling section immediately ...
02/23/1982
4308742Method of and machine for extruding
Metal billets to be used for extrusion are cast and quickly cooled to their solidifying temperature to minimize grain growth and are delivered to a tempering oven where they cool to the temperature required for extrusion, thus also evening the temperature...
01/05/1982
4286453Device for securing the dummy block on the press stem of metal-extrusion presses
The press stem of an extrusion press has a bolt or peg received in a central bore. The bolt locates in a recess in a dummy block, to hold the dummy block to the end of the stem. If the dummy block and stem are not correctly aligned, the bolt can be pushed...
09/01/1981
4270378Extrusion punch
An extrusion punch, especially for use in a back extrusion process, wherein a hard wear resistant material is joined on one end to a steel punch body. The hard wear resistant material is joined on at the tip of a steel body so as to prevent wear due to ab...
06/02/1981
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