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Class 702/7 - By induction or resistivity logging tool


Subclass of Class 702 - Data processing: measuring, calibrating, or testing
Definition: Subject matter comprising means having transmitter and receiver
No. of patents: 333
Last issue date: 05/29/2012


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NumberTitleIssue Date
8190368Method of finite-element discretization in heterogeneous and highly conductive grid cells
A method for simulating a conductivity measured by a resistivity tool disposed in a borehole penetrating a formation, the method including: constructing a main grid extending from the borehole into the formation; constructing an auxiliary grid that is local to the m...
05/29/2012
8185313Classifying potential hydrocarbon reservoirs using electromagnetic survey information
A probabilistic method for classifying observed CSEM response for a resistive anomaly to classify the response into multiple geologic categories indicative of hydrocarbon production potential. Each category is assigned a prior probability (301). For each cate...
05/22/2012
8185312Downhole surveying utilizing multiple measurements
Systems and methods for controlling a drill string are provided. A method comprises receiving one or more first signals from a first sensor package mounted in a first portion of the drill string at a first position within a wellbore. The first signals may be indicat...
05/22/2012
8135542Simultaneous inversion of induction data for dielectric permittivity and electric conductivity
A method of inverting induction logging data for evaluating the properties of underground formations surrounding a borehole, the data including induction voltage measurements obtained from a tool placed close to the formations of interest, the method includes: (a) d...
03/13/2012
8126647Lithofacies classification system and method
A method of analyzing characteristics of a subterranean formation includes applying a wavelet transform to measured data or to derived data obtained from the measured data, the measured data obtained by measuring a physical property at each of a plurality of positio...
02/28/2012
8116979System and method for determining a more accurate resistivity model of a geological formation using time-lapse well logging data
A system and a method for estimating a model of a geological formation are provided. The geological formation has a wellbore extending therethrough. The method includes obtaining a first resistivity log associated with the geological formation from a LWD sensor in t...
02/14/2012
8112227Processing of multi-component induction measurements in a biaxially anisotropic formation
Measurements made by a multi-component logging tool in a borehole are inverted to obtain three principal resistivities (or conductivities) and three associated angles of a bi-axially symmetric formation traversed by the borehole. ...
02/07/2012
8112228Statistical correction for standoff in two-terminal imager operating in oil-based mud
An apparatus, method and computer-readable medium for estimating a resistivity property of an earth formation in a borehole filled with oil-based mud. The method includes conveying a logging tool into a borehole; measuring a plurality of impedance values of the eart...
02/07/2012
8095316Well log normalization
A method of normalizing well log data relating to geology of a subsurface region includes identifying a pair of markers defining a zone on each well log, determining a statistic for a property within the zone for each well log, fitting a smooth function to the stati...
01/10/2012
8095317Downhole surveying utilizing multiple measurements
Certain embodiments described herein provide a measure of the misalignment of multiple acceleration sensors mounted in the downhole portion of a drill string. In certain embodiments, the measure of the misalignment corresponds to a measure of sag which can be used t...
01/10/2012
8060309Characterization of fracture length and formation resistivity from array induction data
Measurements made by a multi-array/multi-frequency induction resistivity logging tool in a borehole are used for determining the length of fractures in an earth formation and the resistivity of the unfractured formation when the fractures have a resistive fluid. A l...
11/15/2011
8050865System and method for measuring resistivity parameters of an earth formation
Disclosed herein is a method of measuring a resistivity parameter of an earth formation. The method includes: applying a first electric measurement current including a first series of pulses to a first electrode and inducing a first formation current in the earth fo...
11/01/2011
8046170Apparatus and method for estimating eccentricity effects in resistivity measurements
A method of evaluating an earth formation is disclosed which includes conveying a logging tool into a borehole in the earth formation and using the logging tool to obtain a first set of azimuthally-independent resistivity measurements of the earth formation and a se...
10/25/2011
8019547Remotely reconfigurable system for mapping subsurface geological anomalies
Methods and apparatus are provided for receiving, detecting and transmitting geophysical data from a plurality of electrodes placed in the soil utilizing a dynamically reconfigurable wireless control unit that is located on each electrode. Data from the control unit...
09/13/2011
8010290Method of optimizing a well path during drilling
A method for determining a list of survey points for a drilling well includes a feedback loop in which one or more measured parameters are compared with computed or derived parameters. The computed parameters are typically obtained from other/additional measurements...
08/30/2011
8005618Logging while drilling system
A logging-while-drilling system for efficiently providing a reliable measurement of various petrophysical properties of subsurface earth formations. The logging-while-drilling system generally includes drilling a wellbore within an earth formation, circulating a flu...
08/23/2011
8005619Method of determining reservoir parameters
A method of determining the effect of formation porosity on formation resistivity and parameters derived from the formation resistivity is described, including the step of determining for a depth interval a heterogeneity measure; and using a pre-defined relation to ...
08/23/2011
7983845Method and system for analyzing a laminated sand/shale formation
A method for analyzing a formation, that includes plotting resistivity data points on a resistivity graph to obtain plotted resistivity data points, and selecting a first shale point on the resistivity graph based on the plotted resistivity data points. The first sh...
07/19/2011
7962287Method and apparatus for optimizing magnetic signals and detecting casing and resistivity
A wellbore tool for optimizing magnetic signals is provided. The wellbore tool has a tool body and an electric current driving device with an insulated gap on the downhole tool body. The electric current driving device generates electric current across the gap. The ...
06/14/2011
7957904True amplitude transient electromagnetic system response measurement
A method for mapping sub-surface resistivity contrasts comprising making multi-channel transient electromagnetic (MTEM) measurements using at least one electric source with grounded input current electrodes or one magnetic source with current in a wire loop or multi...
06/07/2011
7937222Method of determining saturations in a reservoir
A method of determining water saturations from a deep-reading resistivity measurement in a reservoir is provided including the step of estimating, through for example a reservoir simulation process, a spatial distribution of a parameter related to the water conducti...
05/03/2011
7912648Method and apparatus for imaging bed boundaries using azimuthal propagation resistivity measurements
A method for imaging a geologic deposit using data collected from a borehole includes: selecting an instrument for performing electromagnetic (EM) measurements, the instrument including at least one transmitter and at least one orthogonally oriented receiver; obtain...
03/22/2011
7899622Sequential resistivity imaging with asymmetric electrode arrays
A method and instrument provide a very detailed symmetric resistivity image of a formation. A first asymmetric resistivity image is collected from a first arrangement of electrodes, which form an asymmetric sensor. A second asymmetric resistivity image is collected ...
03/01/2011
7801681Method for phase and amplitude correction in controlled source electromagnetic survey data
The method for correcting the phase of measured electric signals or magnetic signals of field data from a controlled source electromagnetic survey (CSES) by comparing the measured field data corresponding to a selected frequency to the simulated data for various sig...
09/21/2010
7778778Correction of multi-component measurements for tool eccentricity in deviated wells
Measurements made by a multi-component induction logging tool are corrected for tool eccentricity in a deviated borehole. The eccentricity angle is determined from single frequency skin-effect corrected data and is then used to correct multifrequency data. Multifreq...
08/17/2010
7765067Geosteering in earth formations using multicomponent induction measurements
A multicomponent induction logging tool is used on a MWD bottomhole assembly. Multifrequency focusing that accounts for the finite, nonzero, conductivity of the mandrel is applied. Using separation of modes, the principal components and relative dip angles in an ear...
07/27/2010
7756642Characterizing an earth subterranean structure by iteratively performing inversion based on a function
To characterize an earth subterranean structure using a measurement assembly including electromagnetic (EM) receivers and one or more EM sources, measured voltage data collected by EM receivers in response to transmission by one or more EM sources is received. Based...
07/13/2010
7747387Providing increased number of measurements and deeper depth of investigation from existing resistivity tool hardware
Resistivity measurements are made with a propagation resistivity tool in a plurality of different modes wherein the antennas may be used as both transmitters or receivers. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract...
06/29/2010
7689363Dual standoff resistivity imaging instrument, methods and computer program products
A resistivity imaging apparatus includes: a first sensor electrode disposed on an electrode pad and positioned at a first standoff; a second sensor electrode disposed on the electrode pad and adjacent the first sensor electrode, the second sensor electrode positione...
03/30/2010
7657377Azimuthal measurement-while-drilling (MWD) tool
Various systems and methods determine a distance, magnitude, and azimuthal angle describing the location of an anomaly within a geologic formation. For example, a method involves identifying an electrical characteristic (e.g., resistivity or conductivity) at each of...
02/02/2010
7617050Method for quantifying resistivity and hydrocarbon saturation in thin bed formations
A method for estimating hydrocarbon volume in a layered subsurface formation includes determining a vertical resistivity and a horizontal resistivity in the formation. A bound water saturation and a total porosity of individual layers of the formation are determined...
11/10/2009
7567869Induction tool for detail evaluation of near borehole zone
Measurements made with an induction logging tool are processed to provide a resistivity model of fluid invasion of the formation. Up to five zones can be determined over a radial distance of about 0.6 m. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with...
07/28/2009
7565245Electromagnetic surveying
A method of analysing results from an electromagnetic survey of an area that is thought or known to contain a subterranean resistive or conductive body within a background strata configuration is described. The method comprises providing a set of electromagnetic fie...
07/21/2009
7555390Petrophysical interpretation of multipass array resistivity data obtained while drilling
Resistivity measurements at different radial depths of investigation obtained from time lapse resistivity data gained from multiple passes of a resistivity tool through a borehole are analyzed together to obtain indications of at least one of fractional flow, residu...
06/30/2009
7532983Method and apparatus for measuring the wettability of geological formations
The invention discloses a method for determining the wettability of an underground formation traversed by a borehole, the method comprising: determining the critical water fraction of the underground formation; determining the critical water fraction of the undergro...
05/12/2009
7519474Method and apparatus for measuring the resistivity of electromagnetic waves of the earth
A method for measuring electromagnetic wave resistivity of earth formations is provided. The method uses electric field and magnetic field sensors in conjunction with a data collecting system to obtain data samples from strata, determine certain parameters associate...
04/14/2009
7505851Use of multi-component measurements in delineating geology of deep-water sediments
Multicomponent induction measurements are used to estimate horizontal and vertical resistivities of an earth formation. From these resistivity estimates, Net/gross sand thicknesses may be estimated. These are indicative of the position of the well within a deep wate...
03/17/2009
7502691Method and computer program product for determining a degree of similarity between well log data
A computer program product includes machine readable instructions stored on machine readable media, the instructions for correlating nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) well logging data with other well logging data, the product including instructions for: receiving th...
03/10/2009
7496451Real time data quality control and determination of formation angles from multicomponent induction measurements using neural networks
Neural networks may be used to determine and predict formation dip angles and perform quality assurance assessments from data collected with a multi-component induction tool used for well logging. The neural networks make use of corrected, rotated and normalized dat...
02/24/2009
7483793Method of generating a deep resistivity image in LWD measurements
A pseudo-image is produced by combining deep-reading azimuthally sensitive resistivity measurements with azimuthally insensitive resistivity measurements made by a multiple propagation resistivity tool. This image is useful in reservoir navigation. Features on the a...
01/27/2009
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