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Class 702/2 - Earth science


Subclass of Class 702 - Data processing: measuring, calibrating, or testing
Definition: Subject matter wherein the measurement system or process
No. of patents: 463
Last issue date: 01/10/2012


                    12  
NumberTitleIssue Date
5130925Apparatus and method for economical continuous, and predictable greenhouse crop production
A computer program simulates the growth pattern of plants grown in a controlled environment such as a greenhouse. The program produces planting and harvesting schedules, a schedule of predicted yields, and a schedule of greenhouse space utilization, which...
07/14/1992
4918608Method for automatic depth control for earth moving and grading
A method and apparatus for automatically controlling the depth of earth grading for utilization with a grader or paver is disclosed. The method includes determination of time taken for an acoustic pulse to travel from a transducer to a reference surface a...
04/17/1990
4918739Process and system for digital analysis of images applied to stratigraphic data
A system and a process are disclosed for the quantitative characterization of organic matter concentrates and of petrographic thin sections or polished fragments of rocks found in oil reservoir samples. The system includes a video camera for capturing ima...
04/17/1990
4884030Method and system for acquisition and separation of the effects of electromagnetic fields to predict earthquakes
The present invention relates to a system for acquisition and separation of the effects of simultaneous sources of electromagnetic field. According to the invention the system comprises an array of n pick-ups (1a . . . 1e) connected to registration means ...
11/28/1989
4882763Method of making a rock-pore micromodel involving generation of an accurate and reliable template image of an actual reservoir rock pore system
A method of making a glass micromodel of a pore system found in petroleum reservoir rock wherein a computer-generated two-dimensional binary image of the actual rock pore system taken in thin section is used to produce a template for etched reproduction o...
11/21/1989
4678911Method of collecting and processing spectral data for the earth's surface
A method of collecting and processing spectral data obtained from the earth's surface is employed to identify areas where hydrocarbon seepage to the surface is occurring. Intensity or brightness is detected from bands 4 and 5 of light reflected from a plu...
07/07/1987
4626992Water quality early warning system
A water quality monitoring system for detecting sublethal degradations in environmental quality. The system continuously or periodically monitors the movements of a plurality of living organisms which are exposed to water from one or more selected sources...
12/02/1986
4613821Method and apparatus for obtaining high accuracy simultaneous calibration of signal measuring systems
Method and apparatus for high accuracy simultaneous calibration of electrical measuring systems wherein a calibration signal which has frequency spectra which interleave but do not interfere with the data spectra is injected into the electrical system dur...
09/23/1986
4581599Nuclear radiation apparatus and methods for surveying physical characteristics and properties
An area is surveyed for variation in a physical characteristic or property which is effective for modifying nuclear radiation of a predetermined type through the use of an apparatus and in accordance with a method in which the modifying characteristic is ...
04/08/1986
4573354Apparatus and method for geochemical prospecting
An apparatus and method for detecting and mapping volatile species emanating from an underground source. A mass spectrometer is used for species identification and multivariate statistics are employed to determine the character of the source. The characte...
03/04/1986
4560279Optical method for remote determination of the geological nature of a homogeneous surface
An optical method for identifying an immobile target having a homogeneous surface is disclosed. Light reflected from the surface of the target is electro-optically detected. The Stokes parameters of the detected light are measured in four preselected, adj...
12/24/1985
4381544Process and apparatus for geotechnic exploration
A process for geotechnic exploration comprising the steps of: (a) Emitting one or more brief electromagnetic pulses or waves from an airborne platform at regular intervals based on the airspeed of the platform and the area being surveyed; (b) The wavelengths, ...
04/26/1983
4312218Porometer and method for stomatal measurements
To measure stomatal resistance of a leaf, signals are obtained from: (1) a small thermocouple positioned adjacent to the leaf in a cuvette to measure temperature of the leaf without conducting excessive heat; (2) a thermistor in the cuvette chamber; and (...
01/26/1982
4262427Flux valve compass system
An improved earth's magnetic field sensing compass utilizes a flat, toroidal flux valve in which pickoffs sense mutually perpendicular components of the magnetic field and the fields are nulled by the closed loop feed back of nulling currents into respect...
04/21/1981
4215410Solar tracker
An open loop servo controller for controlling motors which drive a solar energy utilizing device about its azimuth and altitude axis to track the sun. The controller has a central processor and elements for inputting data corresponding with the present da...
07/29/1980
4202034Adaptive controller for ocean characteristic measurement system
A system for measuring ocean characteristics. The system includes a sensor assembly and an associated means to control the system buoyancy to achieve cyclic ascent and descent at controlled speeds, either along a mooring line or free-drifting. Buoyancy co...
05/06/1980
4123160Method and apparatus for remotely measuring sub-surface water temperatures
The sub-surface temperature of a body of water, such as an ocean, is measured remotely by directing a laser beam into a body of water and analyzing the Raman backscatter produced by the water. The Raman backscatter contains information which, when process...
10/31/1978
4100482Method and apparatus for measuring ellipse parameters of electromagnetic polarization in geophysical exploration
A method and apparatus for measuring ellipse parameters of polarization of an electromagnetic field are disclosed. When a geophysical anomaly exists which, in the presence of a primary alternating electromagnetic field will produce a secondary field, the ...
07/11/1978
4093918Means for determining the refractive index profile of the atmosphere
In a method for inferring the refractive index profile of the lower atmosphere a signal pattern comprising interference nulls is observed by receiving a signal from a satellite transmitter over a period of time. Hypothetical signal patterns are successive...
06/06/1978
4060718Geodetic survey method
The present method involves the detection of variations of the direction of gravity from the mathematical model of the earth, which may be caused by the presence of a discontinuity in the earth's surface, with relatively heavy materials in the earth's cru...
11/29/1977
4015366Highly automated agricultural production system
The present invention provides a highly automated agricultural production system which comprises, as essential components: 1. A sensing subsystem comprising direct and indirect sensing means in an agricultural production area. The direct sensing means are gene...
04/05/1977
3978324Automatic crop inventory system
In an automatic inventory system for crops, especially tree-borne crops, an airborne television camera views the area being surveyed and delivers an analogue video signal which is converted into a series binary digital signal by a level detector. The seri...
08/31/1976
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