...that the x-ray was discovered purely by accident? When German physicist Wilhelm Konrad von Roentgen was experimenting with cathode rays in 1895, he put an activated Crookes tube in a book and went out to lunch. When he returned, he discovered that a key that had also been placed in the book showed up as an image on the developed film!
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8024157 | Device for detecting voltage disturbance At least one embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting voltage disturbance. In at least one embodiment the method includes storing the digitized point values of a voltage reference waveform; detecting actual voltage values, and converting t... | 09/20/2011 |
| 7788067 | Means and methods for signal validation for sizing spherical objects Methods and apparatuses for validating signals to determine sizes and velocities of spherical objects are described. Light is scattered from a spherical object to form an interference fringe pattern. Portions of the interference fringe pattern are received by photod... | 08/31/2010 |
| 7720648 | Method and apparatus for adapting threshold values in electronic signal processing devices A method for adapting threshold values in an electronic signal processing device, involving a plurality of different threshold values being calculated and being compared with processing variables calculated in the signal processing device, involves calculation of a ... | 05/18/2010 |
| 7672814 | System and method for baseline threshold monitoring The present invention provides a system for identifying exceptional behavior of a hardware or software component. According to one embodiment, the system comprises an operational metric calculator that is operative to sample a first behavior of an operational metric... | 03/02/2010 |
| 7574328 | Peak pattern evaluation using spring model Determining a property of a measured peak pattern having at least one peak includes extracting measured peak parameters from the measured peak pattern, and determining deviations of the measured peak parameters from reference values of a reference peak pattern. The ... | 08/11/2009 |
| 7496483 | CBRN attack detection system and method II An apparatus and methods for improving the ability of a detection system to distinguish between a “true attack” as opposed to a nominal increase in a monitored environmental characteristic. ... | 02/24/2009 |
| 7426453 | Workload placement based upon CRAC unit capacity utilizations In a method of workload placement based upon capacity utilizations of a plurality of CRAC units, the provisioning of the plurality of CRAC units is determined and the zone of influence for each of the plurality of CRAC units is also determined based upon the provisi... | 09/16/2008 |
| 7412356 | Detection and quantification system for monitoring instruments A method of detecting real events by obtaining a set of recent signal results, calculating measures of the noise or variation based on the set of recent signal results, calculating an expected baseline value based on the set of recent signal results, determining sam... | 08/12/2008 |
| 7373403 | Method and apparatus for displaying measurement data from heterogeneous measurement sources A system to collect heterogeneous scalar measurement data over a network from a plurality of devices connected to the network, and normalize the collected heterogeneous scalar measurement data based on a mathematical transform of collected scalar measurement data in... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7369951 | Digital, self-calibrating proximity switch A signal processing system for detecting purposive signals includes an input receiving a signal having a signal characteristic subject to user manipulation. An activation detector compares a property of the signal characteristic to one or more signal characteristic ... | 05/06/2008 |
| 7362223 | Chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear weapon detection system with environmental acuity A chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear weapon detection system is disclosed that heightens its acuity and alertness when it senses that a chemical, biological, radiological, or nuclear weapon attack is more likely. For example, it is well understood that ... | 04/22/2008 |
| 7353614 | Vehicle compass system with continuous automatic calibration The compass system of the present invention utilizes an improved calibration routine in which a processing circuit of the compass recalibrates the compass each time three data points are obtained from a magnetic field sensor that meet predetermined criteria. One suc... | 04/08/2008 |
| 7356340 | System and method for wireless coverage detection A system and method is shown for determining the spatial boundary of certain measurable phenomena, such as broadcast signals, at various locations within geographical areas covered by the phenomenon. Data representing relative signal quality at various locations wit... | 04/08/2008 |
| 7353214 | Outlier determination rule generation device and outlier detection device, and outlier determination rule generation method and outlier detection method thereof An outlier detection device for detecting abnormal data in a data set an outlier rule preservation unit, a filtering unit, a degree of outlier calculation unit, a sampling unit, and a supervised learning unit. The supervised learning unit generates a new rule charac... | 04/01/2008 |
| 7333922 | System and method of monitoring machine performance A method of monitoring machine operation includes sensing an operating characteristic of a plurality of machines and calculating a performance metric. The performance metric is indicative of the operating characteristic of at least a portion of the plurality of mach... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7307411 | Method for signal extraction in a universal sensor IC A apparatus and method for creating a universally usable and configurable sensor platform which is used in conjunction with various sensor and sensing elements to sense and measure environmental conditions which incorporates inputs from multiple sensors 6-... | 12/11/2007 |
| 7260486 | Method for operating and/or reviewing a magneto-inductive flow meter A flow meter includes a measuring tube for conveying a fluid to be measured and a magnetic field system, which has at least one field coil, through which an exciter current (IM) flows, at least at times, for producing a magnetic field passing through the ... | 08/21/2007 |
| 7260506 | Orthogonalization and directional filtering Systems and methods are provided for directionally filtering signals by projecting a received signal onto a subspace substantially orthogonal to selected interfering signals. The received signal typically comprises at least one signal of interest, at least one selec... | 08/21/2007 |
| 7254169 | Method and apparatus for determining a loss of signal condition A loss-of-signal (LOS) condition is detected by sampling input data for a predetermined time period, comparing a magnitude of the sampled input data to a threshold signal strength level, and asserting a LOS indication if the number of samples that have signal streng... | 08/07/2007 |
| 7249287 | Methods and apparatus for providing alarm notification A method for indicating an alarm condition in an industrial process includes measuring a parameter of the industrial process that varies over time and determining at least one parameter limit as a function of the parameter and also varying over time. The method furt... | 07/24/2007 |
| 7248975 | Real time monitoring of particulate contamination in a wafer processing chamber An apparatus and method for use is described which permits real time monitoring of build-up of particulate contamination in a wafer processing chamber. The apparatus is capable of monitoring particle build up in regions of a processing chamber which are not accessib... | 07/24/2007 |
| 7243049 | Method for modeling system performance The present invention provides a method for modeling the performance of a system comprising computer software operating on computer hardware. In accordance with the present invention, system performance is modeled by fitting non-linear curves to data points for syst... | 07/10/2007 |
| 7239984 | Outlier correction The invention provides methods and apparatus, including computer program products, for correcting outlier values in a series of values representing a predetermined numerical parameter over time. For predetermined time interval with a beginning (b) and end (e) point ... | 07/03/2007 |
| 7233883 | Monitoring system for fuel cell stack A monitoring system includes a plurality of monitoring devices adjacently provided to a group of integrated fuel cell stacks for measuring a voltage of the fuel cell units. Each of the monitoring devices includes a plurality of monitoring sensors adapted for electri... | 06/19/2007 |
| 7215129 | Multi tip clearance measurement system and method of operation A multi tip clearance measurement system is provided. The clearance measurement system includes a sensor disposed on a first object, wherein the sensor comprises a plurality of probe tips configured to generate signals representative of a sensed parameter correspond... | 05/08/2007 |
| 7216053 | Low power motion detector An energy-efficient acceleration measurement system is presented. The system includes an accelerometer, responsive to acceleration of the system, for providing an accelerometer output signal having a magnitude indicative of at least one component of the acceleration... | 05/08/2007 |
| 7216063 | Method and apparatus for comparing a data set to a baseline value A method and system are disclosed for comparing a data set to a baseline value for use in data analysis of the data set having a plurality of data points, the method comprising providing the data set to be analyzed, locating potentially bad data points in at least a... | 05/08/2007 |
| 7184939 | System and method of implementing user action monitoring to automatically populate object launchers The invention is directed to a system and method of observing actions performed on a computer and inferring relationships between objects based on information corresponding to the observed actions. Relationships between the objects may be determined based on usage i... | 02/27/2007 |
| 7177373 | Continuous self-calibration of internal analog signals A method and apparatus for monitoring and adjusting an analog signal of an operating circuit. The apparatus includes a control circuit, an analog-to-digital converter, and a comparator. The control circuit has an analog generator for generating the analog signal and... | 02/13/2007 |
| 7173959 | Noise elimination method and apparatus In a noise elimination method and apparatus, a spread spectrum modulation signal having a data signal and an overlapping noise component at a signal point on a time axis and a noise component at a zero point on the time axis is received. A correlation of the receive... | 02/06/2007 |
| 7167815 | Measuring the intensity of odors The intensity of an odour can be quantified by determining what is the response of an odour sensing device to that odour, then transforming the response data to an odour intensity value based on transformation data relating to a set of selected reference odours. The... | 01/23/2007 |
| 7164997 | Bus line current calibration Disclosed herein is a method and system for calibrating line drive currents in systems that generate data signals by varying line drive currents and that interpret the data signals by comparing them to one or more reference voltages. The calibration includes varying... | 01/16/2007 |
| 7162397 | Decoding an alternator output signal An engine diagnostic system is provided that enables a service technician to evaluate engine cylinder contribution to output power. The service technician couples one or more signal leads to the vehicle's battery, alternator, or accessory receptacle (e.g., cigarette... | 01/09/2007 |
| 7159477 | Apparatus for inspecting deformation of pipes An apparatus is provided for measuring deformation of a surface of a pipe. The apparatus has a central portion to which a detector section is mounted. At each side, guides are connected to the housing via arms. The housing has a platform below which an inverted U-sh... | 01/09/2007 |
| 7155372 | Methods and apparatuses for filtering pulses In one embodiment, a method that includes creating a filter structure using a parameter of a periodic pulse train, the filter structure having a plurality of time slots, each time slot being associated with a memory value; receiving a pulse at a time; incrementing t... | 12/26/2006 |
| 7143012 | Method and device for filtering signals produced by an accelerometer of the piezo-electric type, and application to a portable object such as a watch The invention concerns a method for filtering signals (Vin) generated by a piezo-electric type accelerometer in response to detection of a shock applied to an object to which the accelerometer is connected, this method characterised in that it ensures, du... | 11/28/2006 |
| 7132766 | Method and apparatus for providing a switching signal in the presence of noise A technique for controlling a switching circuit, such as a relay, includes one or more sensing circuits that generate signals based upon the presence of an actuating object and upon a randomly applied strobe signal. The generated signals are sampled and are used as ... | 11/07/2006 |
| 7122732 | Apparatus and method for separating music and voice using independent component analysis algorithm for two-dimensional forward network Provided is an apparatus and method for separating music and voice using an independent component analysis method for a two-dimensional forward network. The apparatus of separating music and voice can separate voice signal and a music signal, each of which are indep... | 10/17/2006 |
| 7120564 | Buried line locator with integral position sensing A device for detecting and compensating field distortion in underground line locators by means of mapping the field-strength of the field generated by electrical currents within the buried line. Signals from the underground structure can be mapped with respect to th... | 10/10/2006 |
| 7096129 | Method for calculating threshold voltage of pocket implant MOSFET A threshold voltage model with an impurity concentration profile in a channel direction taken into account is provided in the pocket implant MOSFET. With penetration length of the implanted pocket in the channel direction and the maximum impurity concentration of th... | 08/22/2006 |