...that several people are credited with the invention of the flush toilet? Most people have heard of Thomas Crapper (1837-1910), the sanitary engineer who invented the valve-and-siphon arrangement that made the modern toilet possible. Another claimant to "the throne" was British inventor Alexander Cumming who patented a toilet in 1775. Then there's a nameless Minoan (a native of ancient Crete) who lived 4,000 years ago who supposedly was ahead of his time and created the first flush toilet!
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7060653 | Method of producing gas occluding material The gas storage method comprises a step of keeping a gas to be stored and an adsorbent in a vessel at a low temperature below the liquefaction temperature of the gas to be stored so that the gas to be stored is adsorbed onto the adsorbent in a liquefied state, a ste... | 06/13/2006 |
| 6604366 | Solid cryogen cooling system for focal plane arrays A cryogenic cooling system (12) for cooling electromagnetic energy detectors (50). The cooling system (12) includes a first mechanism (18) that accommodates cryogen fluid in one or more spaces (58, 60). A second mechanism (16, 42) freezes the cryogen flui... | 08/12/2003 |
| 6180843 | Method for producing gas hydrates utilizing a fluidized bed An apparatus for producing gas hydrates includes a reactor vessel having a fluidized or expanded bed reaction zone. The reactor vessel has an upper portion and a lower portion, wherein a cross-sectional area of the upper portion is larger than a cross-sec... | 01/30/2001 |
| 6028235 | Gas hydrate regassification method and apparatus using steam or other heated gas or liquid A method and apparatus for safely, conveniently, and inexpensively liberating gas from gas hydrates includes the use of a device, provided adjacent to or in the bulk gas hydrates, for exposing the gas hydrates to heat from a gas or liquid (preferably stea... | 02/22/2000 |
| 5615557 | Apparatus for self-sufficiently cooling high temperature superconducting components A cooling apparatus especially for cooling high-temperature-superconducting lectronic components includes a cold gas cooling machine, such as a Stirling machine, thermally connected to a pressure vessel serving as a cold reservoir vessel. The pressure vess... | 04/01/1997 |
| 5511379 | Process for the preservation of products at low temperature in an insulated chamber, installation for practicing the process, insulated chamber and container for such a chamber An insulated chamber (1) for preservation and transportation comprises a container (2) of carbon dioxide snow provided with a lateral opening (5) permitting the injection, within the container, of liquid CO2 under pressure by a distribution dev... | 04/30/1996 |
| 5507146 | Method and apparatus for condensing fugitive methane vapors Fugitive methane or natural gas vapors are recovered from a handling or delivery system and are blown through solid methane chips or a slush of solid and liquid methane. The solid methane melts and cools the vapors below the vaporization temperature to co... | 04/16/1996 |
| 4597266 | Freezing agent and container A freezing agent for maintaining supercold temperatures. Solid carbon dioxide is impregnated with liquid nitrogen so that the liquid nitrogen diffuses through the lattice of crystals making up the solid carbon dioxide. The liquid nitrogen maintains the so... | 07/01/1986 |
| 4461399 | Liquid storage tank conduit connection A liquid storage tank for storing a liquid at a temperature substantially above or below atmospheric temperature comprising a primary liquid containment vessel capable of storing liquid; an outer vessel spaced outwardly from and surrounding a substantial ... | 07/24/1984 |
| 4388810 | Storage tank for liquefied gas such as methane The invention is related to a tank for liquefied gas composed by a triple wall limiting three successive spaces from which two are insulation spaces. The external insulation space contains a substance able to sublime and condense from gaseous state to sol... | 06/21/1983 |
| 4381649 | CO2 Snow producer with heat exchanger A method and apparatus is disclosed whereby liquid refrigerant, such as liquefied carbon dioxide, is discharged from the outlet end portion of a supply line whose inlet end portion is communicated with a source of liquefied carbon dioxide under pressure a... | 05/03/1983 |
| 4326867 | Gas recovery A gas recovery method and apparatus for the recovery and storage of a gas from a gas enclosure or circuit particularly for the recovery of sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) from the arc chamber of a high voltage/current circuit breaker. A gas bottle i... | 04/27/1982 |
| 4312369 | Screen holding apparatus in a liquid cryogen pressure vessel In a pressure vessel of the type used for processing a product with a liquid cryogen such as the impregnation of tobacco with liquid carbon dioxide for expansion thereof, a withdrawal door, pivotally hinged to open to permit gravitational discharge of the... | 01/26/1982 |
| 4274851 | Gas recovery of sulphur hexafluoride A gas recovery method and apparatus for the recovery and storage of a gas from a gas enclosure or circuit particularly for the recovery of sulphur hexafluoride (SF6) from the arc chamber of a high voltage/current circuit breaker. A gas bottle i... | 06/23/1981 |
| 4229196 | Atomic hydrogen storage method and apparatus Atomic hydrogen, for use as a fuel or as an explosive, is stored in the presence of a strong magnetic field in exfoliated layered compounds such as molybdenum disulfide or an elemental layer material such as graphite. The compound is maintained at liquid ... | 10/21/1980 |
| 4147456 | Storage of fuel gas A method is provided for storing fuel gas by pumping the fuel gas into the lower portion of a storage vessel and automatically forming a solid fuel gas hydrate due to the vessel being positioned beneath the surface of a body of water and providing a lower... | 04/03/1979 |
| 3979164 | Expansion joint lock for low temperature structures An expansion joint lock for transmitting forces between structural members that contract as they are cooled down to operating temperatures. A piston member mounted to one structural member is slidingly engaged with a chamber in a reception member which is... | 09/07/1976 |