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Class 62/476 - Sorbent type


Subclass of Class 62 - Refrigeration
Definition: Apparatus including means utilizing a sorbent for a refrigerant
No. of patents: 594
Last issue date: 04/03/2012


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NumberTitleIssue Date
5218844Absorption heat pump apparatus with indoor and outdoor heat exchangers
An absorption heat pump apparatus is so formed that solution which has absorbed coolant vapor in absorber to increase in temperature, liquid coolant into which coolant vapor heat been condensed in a condenser, and coolant which has decreased in temperatur...
06/15/1993
5218843Regenerative absorption cycles with super-pressure boiler
An improved regenerative absorption cycle using a super-pressure boiler to achieve a high coefficient of performance (COP). In the basic cycle, an ammonia/water solution is boiled in high-pressure boiling conduit (66). Boiled-off high-pressure ammonia vap...
06/15/1993
5216891Solution flows in direct expansion lithium bromide air conditioner/heater
A process and apparatus for heating in an absorption cooling and heating system in which a refrigerant vapor and a concentrated absorbent solution are generated in a generator, the refrigerant vapor is condensed in an evaporator functioning as a condenser...
06/08/1993
5205137Absorption air conditioner
An absorption air conditioner having a regenerating chamber for heating and condensing a portion of a dilute solution generated in an absorber and an absorption chamber for causing refrigerant vapor generated in the regenerating chamber to be absorbed int...
04/27/1993
5205136Triple-effect absorption refrigeration system with double-condenser coupling
A triple effect absorption refrigeration system is provided with a double-condenser coupling and a parallel or series circuit for feeding the refrigerant-containing absorbent solution through the high, medium, and low temperature generators utilized in th...
04/27/1993
5205352Heat exchanger for condensing vapor into liquid phase, power generating plant using the heat exchanger and absorption refrigerator using the heat exchanger
A heat exchanger for condensing into liquid phase a vapor containing non-condensable gas components through heat exchange with a heat exchanging medium has a vessel having a vapor inlet for receiving the vapor containing the non-condensable gas components...
04/27/1993
5186010Absorbent-refrigerant solution
An absorbent-refrigerant solution containing a promoter which enhances the vapor absorbent properties of the absorbent-refrigerant. The promoter comprises titanium trifluoride and titanium tetrafluoride....
02/16/1993
5177979Method and apparatus for the absorption-cooling of a fluid
The invention relates to an apparatus for the absorption cooling of a fluid, in particular air. Two separate mutually independent but interacting absorption cooling devices are provided, the cooling system of one of the two devices being used for cooling ...
01/12/1993
5174129Absorption heat pump
An absorption heat pump performs cooling and/or heating by using outside air as a radiation source and an absorption source. An absorber is inserted in a solution circulation path and a refrigerant path, absorbs refrigerant vapor in a solution, and ejects...
12/29/1992
5157942Regenerative absorption cycles with multiple stage absorber
An improved regenerative absorption refrigeration cycle having a high COP and a commercially practicable pumping system. In the basic cycle, an ammonia/water solution is boiled in an externally-heated generator (11). The boiled-off ammonia vapor is cooled...
10/27/1992
5127234Combined absorption cooling/heating
An improved process and apparatus for absorption cooling in which an absorbent-refrigerant solution from an absorber is heated in a generator producing absorbent-refrigerant vapor, the absorbent-refrigerant vapor is separated and condensed producing pure ...
07/07/1992
5111670Absorption refrigeration system
An absorption refrigeration system having an absorption refrigeration cycle which is formed by connecting a plurality of absorbers, a regenerator, a condenser and an evaporator with one another by means of pipes; the absorption refrigeration system compri...
05/12/1992
5108638Absorbent solution for use with absorption refrigeration apparatus
An absorbent solution for an absorption refrigeration apparatus is composed of water as a refrigerant and an absorbent. The absorbent is a mixture of at least three lithium compounds selected from the group consisting of lithium bromide, lithium iodide, l...
04/28/1992
5097676Vapor exchange duplex GAX absorption cycle
Apparatus and process are disclosed for increasing the sorbate content of a sorbent liquid beyond the level possible at a defined absorbing temperature and pressure. Specific useful results obtainable thereby are an increase in the efficiency of thermally...
03/24/1992
5077986Energy recovery system for absorption heat pumps
An improvement in an absorption refrigeration and/or heating system including apparatus (157) to convert the pressure energy and/or phase change energy in the solution and/or refrigerant of the absorption system into mechanical energy, with additional app...
01/07/1992
5070703Hybrid air conditioning system integration
A hybrid air-conditioning system having an absorption refrigeration subsystem for sensible heat loads and a cooperating liquid desiccant dehumidification subsystem for latent heat loads incorporates additional apparatus for effecting the efficient transfe...
12/10/1991
5067330Heat transfer apparatus for heat pumps
A refrigeration and heating system has been made in which improved efficiencies are obtained by placing helical concentric coils of at least two generators and recuperators on a common axis with a heating unit at the center and allowing the hot combustion...
11/26/1991
5060487Absorption refrigeration system purge pump apparatus
An absorption refrigeration system having absorber and generator elements and a solution pump flowing relatively dilute refrigeration solution from a system absorber sub-atmospheric operating pressure to a system generator operating pressure is provided w...
10/29/1991
5058394Hybrid air conditioning system subsystem integration
A hybrid air-conditioning system having an absorption refrigeration subsystem for sensible heat loads and a cooperating liquid desiccant dehumidification subsystem for latent heat loads incorporates additional apparatus for effecting the efficient transfe...
10/22/1991
5048301Vacuum insulated sorbent driven refrigeration device
Disclosed is a self-contained, rapid cooling device that retains heat produced from the cooling process and can be stored for indefinite periods without losing its cooling potential. A liquid in a first chamber undergoes a change of phase into vapor which...
09/17/1991
5048308Absorption refrigerator
An absorber comprises a vapor absorption portion including at least two flow paths through which an absorption solution flows down and absorbs a cooling medium vapor, at least two solution cooling portions separated from, and juxtaposed with, the vapor ab...
09/17/1991
5044174Absorption type refrigerating machine
A refrigerating machine including an evaporator section, absorber section, condenser section and a regenerator section respectively divided into two stages. The first evaporator stage and second evaporator stage are arranged so as to be enclosed by the fi...
09/03/1991
5038574Combined mechanical refrigeration and absorption refrigeration method and apparatus
A method and apparatus combining absorption refrigeration and mechanical expansion refrigeration to chill an air conditioning medium wherein a mechanical refrigeration system is alternately (1) connected in series with an absorption refrigeration system d...
08/13/1991
5033274Rectification reflux by latent heat exchange with partially depressurized absorbent
Apparatus and process are disclosed for increasing the efficiency of thermally powered absorption heat pumps which use volatile absorbents. The improvement reduces rectification losses in absorption cycles having at least two generators operating at diffe...
07/23/1991
5027616Air-cooled absorption type cooling and heating apparatus
An air-cooled absorption air-conditioner comprising a high-temperature regenerator for heating diluted solution which has absorbed refrigerant, a separator for separating refrigerant vapor obtained by the high-temperature regenerator from the diluted solu...
07/02/1991
5024063Branched gax absorption vapor compressor
Apparatus and process are disclosed for increasing the quantity of heat exchange possible between the temperature overlap portions of a generator and an absorber in an absorption cycle compressor or heat pump. Referring to FIG. 1, the heat duty of Generat...
06/18/1991
5024064Method of operating adsorption refrigerator
A method of operating an adsorption refrigerator comprising two adsorption columns each housing therein a solid adsorbent and heat transfer tubes and sealed with a refrigerant, a condenser, an evaporator, paths for refrigerant connnecting the adsorption c...
06/18/1991
5022241Residential hybrid air conditioning system
A residential-type hybrid air conditioning system having a conventional refrigeration subsystem which handles system sensible heat loads and a liquid desiccant dehumidification subsystem which handles system latent heat loads additionally incorporates an ...
06/11/1991
5018367Cooling energy generator with cooling energy accumulator
A cooling energy generator with a cooling energy accumulator comprises a refrigerant, absorbent liquid, and a container having a first chamber receiving the absorbent liquid, a second chamber receiving the liquid refrigerant and a vapor passage communicat...
05/28/1991
5016444One-and-a-half effect absorption cycle
Apparatus and process are disclosed for a new absorption heat pump cycle which achieves a COP of approximately one and a half times that achievable in a single-effect cycle, at generator temperatures substantially less than the minimum required for double...
05/21/1991
5016445Absorption apparatus, method for producing a refrigerant effect, and an absorbent-refrigerant solution
An absorption apparatus comprising a housing and an absorber contained within the housing for producing a strong refrigerant solution. A generator refrigerant reservoir is situated in the bottom of the housing for producing a rising refrigerant vapor. A c...
05/21/1991
5009085Heat pumps
An absorption-cycle heat pump comprises a rotary assembly including a vapor generator (GE,14), a condenser (CO,23), an absorber (AB,22), an evaporator (EV) and a solution heat exchanger (X,16). The vapor generator, the condenser and the absorber each incl...
04/23/1991
5009086Passive refrigeration fluids condition
A double-effect absorption refrigeration system is provided with a novel, generally concentric and vertically-elongated high-pressure condenser chamber, low-pressure desorber, and low pressure condenser combination. Such combination further includes novel...
04/23/1991
5007251Installation for air-conditioning by absorption
Installation for air-conditioning by absorption, having a high-pressure enclosure 1 containing a heater heated to high temperature, in which a refrigerating fluid is driven by vaporation to form a gaseous refrigerant, and a condenser on which the refriger...
04/16/1991
5001904Fan cooled absorption refrigerating apparatus
In an absorption refrigerating apparatus (18) operated by a fuel in gas or liquid state the condenser (50) is cooled by an air flow generated by a fan (82). The fan is driven by a heat operated motor consisting of an endless wire loop formed (84) of a sha...
03/26/1991
4986079Apparatus and method of generating coldness
A coldness generating apparatus comprising: an absorption type refrigerator having an evaporator for evaporating refrigerant, an absorber in which an absorbent for absorbing the thus-evaporated refrigerant steam is contained, a regenerator for heating and...
01/22/1991
4972679Absorption refrigeration and heat pump system with defrost
An integrated three-chamber absorption refrigeration and heat pump system with improved defrost capabilities having a solution pair including a material of unusable fluid stability at higher temperatures when manipulated in an apparatus and system to take...
11/27/1990
4967566Process and apparatus to improve the power factor of compressor-operated (hybrid) refrigerators or heat pumps functioning with solution cycle
A process for the operation of hybrid compression-absorption heat pumps or refrigerators with the use of fluid medium containing a mixture of differently volatile components (typically two) easily soluble in each other. During heat extraction, in a first ...
11/06/1990
4966007Absorption refrigeration method and apparatus
An absorption refrigeration method and apparatus having concentrator and evaporator phases operated at substantially equal pressure and wherein the concentrator phase utilizes a mechanically driven heat pump to concentrate absorbent solution and to conden...
10/30/1990
4966014Solar absorption refrigeration
This invention relates to ice-producing refrigerators which operate on an intermittent absorption cycle, and to solar heat collectors suitable for powering the intermittent absorption refrigerators. The refrigerators are useful for making ice and for stor...
10/30/1990
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