...that while attempting to develop a super strong glue, 3M employee Spencer Silver accidentally developed a glue that was so weak it would barely hold two pieces of paper together? However, his colleague Art Fry needed the glue. Fry sang with his church choir and marked the pages of his hymnal with small scraps of paper that often fell out. He used Silver's glue to hold the papers in place. Today we call this invention Post-it Notes.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 6280436 | Eye tracking and positioning system for a refractive laser system An eye tracking and positioning system for use with a refractive laser system includes a camera interface, a computer, and a system for moving the patient relative to the laser beam. The computer includes a video frame grabber which extracts images of the... | 08/28/2001 |
| 6280435 | Method and systems for laser treatment of presbyopia using offset imaging A method for treating presbyopia by performing ablative photodecomposition of the corneal surface. The offset image of a variable aperture, such as a variable width slit and variable diameter iris diaphragm, is scanned in a preselected pattern to perform ... | 08/28/2001 |
| 6267756 | Apparatus for the observation and the treatment of the eye using a laser An apparatus for the observation and treatment of the eye with a laser, having an illumination light source, whose light is focussed on the part of the eye to be observed and which preferably contains a laser, a scanning device, which generates a scanning... | 07/31/2001 |
| 6264668 | Ophthalmologic instrument for producing a fistula in the sclera An instrument for producing a fistula through a tissue wall of an eye of a patient. The instrument has a housing with a flat blade supported in the housing for penetrating through the tissue wall to form an incised slit in the wall forming a tunnel therei... | 07/24/2001 |
| 6263879 | Treatment of presbyopia and other eye disorders using a scanning laser system Presbyopia is treated by a method which uses ablative lasers to ablate the sclera tissue and increase the accommodation of the ciliary body. Tissue bleeding is prevented by an ablative laser having a wavelength of between 0.15 and 3.2 micron. A scanning s... | 07/24/2001 |
| 6262126 | Semi-fluorinated alkanes and their use The invention concerns semi-fluorinated alkanes of the general formulae RF RH and RF RH RF, RF being a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl group and RH being a linear or branched s... | 07/17/2001 |
| 6258082 | Refractive surgery and presbyopia correction using infrared and ultraviolet lasers A method and surgical technique for corneal reshaping and for presbyopia correction are provided. The preferred embodiments of the system consists of a scanner, a beam spot controller and coupling fibers and the basic laser having a wavelength of (190-310... | 07/10/2001 |
| 6258081 | Arrangement for laser coagulation An arrangement for laser coagulation at the ocular fundus with at least one illumination light source for an illumination beam path, with a laser arrangement for generating a sighting and therapy beam path, wherein the sighting radiation and therapy radia... | 07/10/2001 |
| 6254594 | Disposable light source for photothermal treatment of human tissue A system and method for modification of tissue. The system and method utilize a disposable sample cell that contains a chemical mixture capable of photoinitiation. Upon photoinitiation, a chemical reaction creates electromagnetic radiation that is readily... | 07/03/2001 |
| 6254530 | Shielded illumination device for ophthalmic surgery and the like A illuminated surgical instrument (11) includes an optical fiber (21) with a proximal end and a distal end, a connector (15) disposed at the proximal end of the optical fiber, and a handpiece (13) disposed generally at the distal end of the optical fiber.... | 07/03/2001 |
| 6245059 | Offset ablation profiles for treatment of irregular astigmation The invention provides near-term customized ablation capabilities for treatment of corneal irregularities by ablating laterally offset refractive therapy profiles. These treatment profiles may, when centered on the eye, be suitable for treatment of standa... | 06/12/2001 |
| 6246913 | Method and apparatus for the treatment of strabismus A surgical heating probe, comprising a handle, a radio-frequency-shielded neck extending from the handle and having an unshielded cathode and an unshielded anode present in the neck with a shielded insulating section of the neck located between the cathod... | 06/12/2001 |
| 6245058 | Apparatus for measuring optical characteristic, an apparatus for measuring an ablation rate comprising the same, and an apparatus comprising either the former or the latter An apparatus for measuring an optical characteristic of an ablation standard object having a known ablation rate, as compared with an object to be processed having a unknown ablation rate which is ablated with laser beam, the apparatus comprising a retain... | 06/12/2001 |
| 6241721 | Laser surgical procedures for treatment of glaucoma A laser and a laser probe are used in conjunction with a suture to remove a blockage in Schlemm's canal. The suture is advanced into Schlemm's canal until the suture comes into contact with tissue blocking the canal. The laser probe follows the path of su... | 06/05/2001 |
| 6238385 | Laser treatment apparatus A laser treatment apparatus having a guide beam forming mechanism for guiding a treatment laser beam to a diseased part, including a laser beam irradiation optical system which irradiates the diseased part with the treatment laser beam, a target for obtai... | 05/29/2001 |
| 6235014 | Laser treatment apparatus A laser treatment apparatus for performing treatments on a patient's eye by irradiating a laser beam is provided with an observation optical system including eyepieces through which a patient's eye is observed, wherein the brightness of a display part for... | 05/22/2001 |
| 6220246 | Ophthalmic surgical sponge for protection of a corneal cap The ophthalmic surgical sponge is described which includes a base and a corneal shield assembly. The base allows absorption of corneal fluid during eye surgery. The corneal shield assembly is used as an absorption structure and a structure to protect the ... | 04/24/2001 |
| 6221028 | Vitrectomy lens with integrated illuminator The inner eye of a surgical patient is illuminated by incorporating an optical fiber in a ring configuration imbedded into or attached to a contact lens. The viewing surface of the lens if planar to optimize the surgeon's view. The opposite surface of the... | 04/24/2001 |
| 6213998 | Laser surgical cutting probe and system A surgical laser system combines a laser diode array remotely connected to a hand-held surgical probe by a fiber bundle. The surgical system has a which includes a laser head which produces a laser beam for surgical tissue ablation that is delivered throu... | 04/10/2001 |
| 6210401 | Method of, and apparatus for, surgery of the cornea A laser-based method and apparatus for corneal surgery. The present invention is intended to be applied primarily to ablate organic materials, and human cornea in particular. The invention uses a laser source which has the characteristics of providing a s... | 04/03/2001 |
| 6197019 | Universal implant blank for modifying corneal curvature and methods of modifying corneal curvature therewith A universally sized blank made of organic or synthetic material that can be placed on an exposed inner surface of a live cornea and ablated with a laser beam to be altered to a particular shape. A flap-like portion of the live cornea is removed to expose ... | 03/06/2001 |
| 6193650 | Shielded illumination device for ophthalmic surgery and the like A illuminated surgical instrument (11) includes an optical fiber (21) with a proximal end and a distal end, a connector (15) disposed at the proximal end of the optical fiber, and a handpiece (13) disposed generally at the distal end of the optical fiber.... | 02/27/2001 |
| 6192888 | Method of using an ophthalmic surgical sponge A method of using an ophthalmic surgical sponge is described. The sponge includes a base and a corneal shield assembly. The base allows absorption of corneal fluid during eye surgery. The corneal shield assembly is used as an absorption structure and a st... | 02/27/2001 |
| 6175754 | Method and apparatus for measuring corneal incisions A method and apparatus for performing a surgical procedure on a patient is described. An incision is made into tissue of the patient to create a tissue pocket. The tissue has an anterior surface. Preferably, the tissue is corneal tissue of an eye. A refle... | 01/16/2001 |
| 6159202 | Corneal surgery apparatus An ophthalmic surgery apparatus comprising a system for observing an anterior portion of an eye, and an optical system for irradiating a laser beam for treatment to the eye, the apparatus is a corneal surgery apparatus irradiating the laser beam to a corn... | 12/12/2000 |
| 6159205 | Radiation treatment method for treating eyes to correct vision An automated method is described for advantageously preparing and treating an eye of the patient. The method further provides a vision-corrective procedure, such as photothermal keratoplasty. The automated method is useful to dry the cornea to reduce or e... | 12/12/2000 |
| 6149643 | Method and apparatus for exposing a human eye to a controlled pattern of radiation An instrument primarily adapted for use in photothermal keratoplasty procedures to shrink collagen tissue within a cornea of an eye being treated by controlled heating of the tissue with infra-red radiation. In a specific implementation example, a moveabl... | 11/21/2000 |
| 6142988 | Zoom system for a laser slit lamp The invention relates to a zoom system for imaging, with a variable scale of imaging, a fixed entrance plane (16) onto a likewise fixed target plane (15). The zoom system includes a proximal partial system (T1) with variable converging power an... | 11/07/2000 |
| 6142990 | Medical apparatus, especially for reducing intraocular pressure A medical apparatus especially for lowering intraocular pressure by acting on the Schlemm's canal and on the tissue of the trabecular meshwork directly in contact with the Schlemm's canal, including a probe containing a photoconductor which is curved or e... | 11/07/2000 |
| 6136012 | Apparatus for operation on a cornea An apparatus for operation on a cornea by ablating with a laser beam for correcting ametropia; the apparatus comprising an input device utilized for inputting each data necessary for correction, a first correcting device for irradiating a laser beam for c... | 10/24/2000 |
| 6132421 | Integrated epithelial removal tool The invention provides improved devices, systems, and methods for removing the epithelial layer of a patient's cornea, particularly in preparation for laser resculpting of the cornea. The invention makes use of an epithelial removal tool which is integrat... | 10/17/2000 |
| 6128524 | Medicine for clogging blood vessels of eye fundus An apparatus for clogging blood vessels of an eye fundus includes an illuminating optical system (1) for illuminating an eye fundus of a subject, who has been given an injection of an infrared fluorescent agent, with infrared rays of light and exciting th... | 10/03/2000 |
| 6125294 | Method and apparatus for measuring corneal incisions A method and apparatus for performing a surgical procedure on a patient is described. An incision is made into tissue of the patient to create a tissue pocket. The tissue has an anterior surface. Preferably, the tissue is corneal tissue of an eye. A refle... | 09/26/2000 |
| 6120498 | Aspirating handpieces for laser surgical operations An aspirating handpiece for laser surgical applications, includes an elongated hollow cylindrical probe member (22). A proximal end (24) of the probe member is arranged such that aspiration means can be connected therewith, and a distal end (26) of the pr... | 09/19/2000 |
| 6120518 | Non-reflective surfaces for surgical procedures A medical device for surgical procedures is provided which includes an instrument having a working end defined by a portion of the instrument that can be visualized in a surgical field during a micro-invasive or minimally invasive surgical procedure. The ... | 09/19/2000 |
| 6117126 | Surgical module with independent microprocessor-based communication A system for controlling a plurality of ophthalmic microsurgical instruments connected thereto. The microsurgical instruments are for use by a user such as a surgeon in performing ophthalmic surgical procedures. The system includes a data communications b... | 09/12/2000 |
| 6110165 | Apparatus for laser treatment To achieve highly efficient laser irradiation and well-balanced light coagulation treatment within a same treatable site by using laser beam of different wavelengths, an apparatus is disclosed which comprises a plurality of laser light sources for treatme... | 08/29/2000 |
| 6106513 | Opthalmological surgery technique with active patient data card An ophthalmological laser surgery system having a laser, associated elements for delivering an optical beam from the laser to a patient eye location, a control unit for controlling the operation of the system and a system input/output device, is enabled b... | 08/22/2000 |
| 6099521 | Semiconductor contact lens cooling system and technique for light-mediated eye therapies An active form of heat sink contact lens device that utilizes a series of semiconductor Peltier paired elements operatively connected to a direct current power controller and power source for (i) pre-cooling the cornea before an optothermal treatment of t... | 08/08/2000 |
| 6096028 | Multi-slot laser surgery Various embodiments of optical fiber cables and laser probes are disclosed for providing multi-spot laser beams from a single laser beam source. This permits time-intensive but repetitive laser surgical procedures such as panretinal photocoagulation to be... | 08/01/2000 |