...that Charles Goodyear performed some of his experiments on rubber while in debtor's prison? He was there so often he referred to it as his "hotel". Chronically in debt because of poor business sense and ill health, Goodyear depended on the generosity of friends and family. Even after he unlocked the secret to vulcanizing rubber, he was unable to improve his financial situation. When he died, his estate was $200,000 in debt.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 4781185 | Connecting apparatus for catheter assembly A manifold connector, sheath connector and housing connector are provided for independently connecting a fiber enclosing sheath and (laser enhanced) fiber optic catheter housing to a transluminal balloon catheter manifold. The housing connector includes a... | 11/01/1988 |
| 4776086 | Method and apparatus for hyperthermia treatment A microwave collinear antenna array applicator for in situ or in vivo treatment of tumors and/or other materials by hyperthermia is disclosed. The array consists of a plurality of harmonically related resonant coaxial antenna elements connected electrical... | 10/11/1988 |
| 4757515 | Laser tube casing A, safe, hand-held laser beam generator, moulded plastic casing containing grooves for acvcurately aligning said laser beam generator, with cable anchoring means to prevent both the lateral and rotational movement of laser generator. The invention has app... | 07/12/1988 |
| 4740047 | Fiber for lateral beaming of laser beam A fiber for lateral beaming of a laser beam, wherein an affected portion in a cavity of an internal organ in a living body is irradiated by the laser beam in a through-endoscopic manner. The fiber for lateral beaming of the laser beam is constructed such ... | 04/26/1988 |
| 4715366 | Surgical shield A surgical shield for use during surgical procedures in which lasers are utilized and which comprises a fabric inner sheet interpositioned between a pair of coextensive metal foil sheets. The three sheets are attached together at their peripheries.... | 12/29/1987 |
| 4715372 | Gas insufflation apparatus for use with an arthroscopic laser system The present invention is a gas insufflation apparatus which is used with an arthroscopic attachment having a gas inlet. A cylinder contains gas at a high pressure. A single stage regulator is fluidly coupled to the cylinder in order to regulate the inlet ... | 12/29/1987 |
| 4705037 | Topographical mapping, depth measurement, and cutting systems for performing radial keratotomy and the like A system for performing radial keratotomy and the like includes a topographical mapping template attachable to the cornea and a hand-held probe movable within the confines of the template. The template generates a topographical grid of voltage variances o... | 11/10/1987 |
| 4705036 | Hygienic attachments for therapy lasers This invention consists of a range of easily attachable, disposable and sterilizable caps which can be fitted onto the output end of laser therapy heads to prevent the spread of transmissible diseases during laser therapy treatments of humans and animals ... | 11/10/1987 |
| 4658816 | Lighted canaliculus intubation sets An intubation device is disclosed for use with a light source for the reconstruction of the lacrimal ducts of a patient. The device comprises a first and a second base each being suitable for attachment to the light source. A first and second probe each h... | 04/21/1987 |
| 4646734 | Laser instrument A surgical tool for intercepting laser energy after it has energized a target site but before it energizes adjacent tissue. The instrument includes substrate of material having a high thermal conductivity for transmitting laser energy away from the surgic... | 03/03/1987 |
| 4644550 | Liquid cooled neodymium-phosphate glass-impulse laser particularly for medical applications A fluid cooled neodymium phosphate glass impulse laser comprising a passive release circuit. The laser may be designed with reduced size so as to be portable and is mainly used in medicine particularly for eye operations, in spectroscopy, in cosmetics, te... | 02/17/1987 |
| 4634557 | Deuteroporphyrin derivative or salt thereof Disclosed herein is a deuteroporphyrin derivative represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein one of R1 and R2 means --CH(CH3)--OR, R being a lower alkyl group, and the other denotes --CH.dbd.CH | 01/06/1987 |
| 4622971 | Erroneous impingement protective device for laser system A plurality of light detector pairs are spaced around the emitter end of a surgical laser handpiece with different, converging directivities to sense pilot beam reflections from a target. Their differentially compared outputs are applied to a distance det... | 11/18/1986 |
| 4616641 | Surgical shield A surgical shield for use during surgical procedures in which lasers are utilized and which comprises a fabric inner sheet interpositioned between a pair of coextensive metal foil sheets. The three sheets are attached together at their peripheries.... | 10/14/1986 |
| 4597382 | Medical speculum and procedure A sleeve shaped body having a liquid absorbent segment and a wettable segment is positioned on a speculum member during a medical procedure in which a laser instrument is utilized. The liquid absorbent segment inhibits reflection and dissipates the energy... | 07/01/1986 |
| 4594608 | TV-photography system for surgical microscope A TV-photography system for a surgical microscope, said system being constructed in such a manner that an optical path, which extends from an objective lens to an eyepiece, is divided by a beam splitter and an imaging adapter equipped with a shiftable bui... | 06/10/1986 |
| 4580558 | Laser instrument A surgical tool for intercepting laser energy after it has energized a target site but before it energizes adjacent tissue. The instrument includes substrate of material having a high thermal conductivity for transmitting laser energy away from the surgic... | 04/08/1986 |
| 4558093 | Laser barrier A laser shield consists essentially of a series of spherical glass bubbles densely packed within a range of 1.95×103 bubbles per cubic centimeter to 1.25×108 bubbles per cubic centimeter encapsulated in a matrix of silicone to prov... | 12/10/1985 |
| 4520814 | Laser-resistant back-up pad An elastomeric back-up pad having a smooth laser-resistant coating thereon is provided for insertion between tissue layers incised during surgical procedures in which a laser is used to incise the tissue. The laser-resistant coating on the pad comprises a... | 06/04/1985 |
| 4470407 | Endoscopic device An endoscopic device is disclosed which provides for unobstructed viewing within a body space of a patient. The endoscopic device includes a tube carrying a light transmitting system with a balloon extending over the system. The balloon can be expanded an... | 09/11/1984 |
| 4423726 | Safety device for laser ray guide A safety device for a laser ray guide in which a laser ray-receiving element is installed on the input side of a lens of a laser ray guide including said lens, and troubles occurring in said laser ray guide can be detected by means of said laser ray-recei... | 01/03/1984 |
| 4422457 | Safety device for medical treatment system A medical treatment system provided with a safety device which prevents laser beams from being unnecessarily projected on a normal coeliac tissue around an affected coeliac region requiring medical treatment from a laser knife apparatus. When the operator... | 12/27/1983 |
| 4418689 | Laser device for an endoscope A laser device for an endoscope capable of ejecting medical treatment laser beams and illumination light beams into the endoscope through a laser beam probe comprises a medical treatment laser beam oscillator which is received in a housing to emit laser b... | 12/06/1983 |
| 4402569 | Optical fibre light guides for use with lasers A laser photocoagulator 10, comprises a fibre optic guide 13 one end of which is accommodated by an endoscope 14 and the other end of which has a coupling 18 for connection to a laser 11 and a gas supply 12. Launch optics 32 are accurately located in coup... | 09/06/1983 |
| 4398790 | Optical fiber device for the transportation and focalization of laser radiation An optical fiber device for the transportation and focalization of laser radiation, wherein the output terminal of the device presents a convex surface which may be spherical.... | 08/16/1983 |
| 4359308 | Counterbalance device for laser knife A counterbalance device for operation with the manipulator of a laser knife in which the moment of the knife is maintained in a balanced state over the entire range of movement of the knife so that the movement of the knife is smooth over its entire range... | 11/16/1982 |
| 4273110 | Ultraviolet endoscope An endoscope is disclosed for examining minute details at an inaccessible location including an image transmitting conduit, a light guide for transmitting light from a source of ultraviolet and visible light to the remote end of the endoscope, and a condu... | 06/16/1981 |
| 4270845 | Laser apparatus for operations A laser apparatus for operations comprises a power case containing a power supply, etc., a laser tube container head located over the power case, means for supporting the laser tube container head so as to permit rotation in a horizontal plane and in a ma... | 06/02/1981 |
| 4123143 | Laser beam aligning apparatus Apparatus for aligning a working laser beam with respect to a working area comprises a manipulatable guide having a hand manipulator including a focussing lens for manipulating and focussing the beam on the working area; and a laser generating a low-energ... | 10/31/1978 |
| 4120293 | Laser system and method A laser system employs a laser amplifier doped with Neodymium ions having a planar input surface receiving a laser beam having a wavelength of 1.06 microns from a laser generator also employing a Neodymium doped crystal. The laser amplifier provides an ou... | 10/17/1978 |