...that in 1800 ether was first used by partyers as a fun diversion? Sniffing the gas led to hilarious and raucous laughter as people watched each other become more and more intoxicated and silly. Several doctors independently realized the value ether would have to anesthetize surgery patients. Of those who claimed rights to the "discovery," none had a happy ending. One had a seizure and died defending his rights. Another spent his life in an asylum because he had been denied acclaim. A third became addicted to chloroform and, in a New York City jail, he soaked a cloth in the drug, severed an artery and bled to death.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7240496 | Superconductive device comprising a refrigeration unit, equipped with a refrigeration head that is thermally coupled to a rotating superconductive winding The invention relates to a superconductive device containing a rotor that can be rotated about an axis of rotation and that comprises a superconductive winding in a winding support. Said winding support has a central cavity, into which two fixed thermal tubes projec... | 07/10/2007 |
| 7222495 | Motor vehicle cooling and depolluting device The invention concerns a motor vehicle cooling and depolluting device designed for conditioning said vehicle passenger compartment and for cooling its cylinder block (22). The elements of the device are connected through a main tube (25) containing an ... | 05/29/2007 |
| 7021063 | Reheat heat exchanger power generation systems A reheat heat exchanger is provided particularly for use in Rankine cycle power generation systems. The reheat heat exchanger includes a high pressure path between a high pressure inlet and a high pressure outlet. The reheat heat exchanger also includes a low pressu... | 04/04/2006 |
| 6986251 | Organic rankine cycle system for use with a reciprocating engine In a waste heat recovery system wherein an organic rankine cycle system uses waste heat from the fluids of a reciprocating engine, provision is made to continue operation of the engine even during periods when the organic rankine cycle system is inoperative, by prov... | 01/17/2006 |
| 6938422 | Ambient energy fueled mechanical and electric power plant (AEFMEPP) A system for generating mechanical and or electric power using low grade thermal or electro-magnetic energy reservoirs, such as air, water and incident light to fuel the power generation cycle. The system performs in a manor similar to a refrigeration cycle. But the... | 09/06/2005 |
| 6918252 | Method of and apparatus for cooling a seal for machinery A method is provided for cooling a seal located in a wall of a chamber and through which a movable shaft passes, the seal being heated by hot pressurized vapor that leaks through the seal into the chamber and internal friction. The method comprises the steps of: pro... | 07/19/2005 |
| 6910335 | Semi-closed Brayton cycle gas turbine power systems A combined cycle power system is provided which can convert an open combined cycle gas turbine into a reduced or zero emissions power system. The system includes a compressor which compresses air and combusts the air with a hydrocarbon fuel. The products of combusti... | 06/28/2005 |
| 6755023 | Method and device for evacuating a turbine condenser In order to evacuate a turbine condenser, air contained in the turbine condenser is suctioned using propellant steam from a starting jet pump. The propellant steam and the air are guided into an auxiliary condenser which is arranged downstream from turbine condenser... | 06/29/2004 |
| 6237341 | Boiler scale collecting device before steam turbine A boiler scale collecting device enables collecting and recovery of most boiler scale particulates (p) in a steam flow line (f) in a steam pipe (02) extending from a power generation steam boiler to an inlet (01') of a power generation steam turbine (01).... | 05/29/2001 |
| 6223536 | Starting up a steam system, and steam system for carrying out the method A drum-type heat-recovery boiler (2) forms, together with the feedwater tank/deaerator (6) and condenser/hot well (4), the steam system of a combined-cycle power station. This steam system has a plurality of containers (10, 16, 22, 6, 4) working at differ... | 05/01/2001 |
| 6145315 | Process and equipment arrangement for the preheating and multistage deaeration of water In a process for preheating and deaerating make-up water in a power generation plant by steam, the required make-up water is initially heated up to the saturation temperature without substantial deaeration and is subsequently deaerated. The steam used for... | 11/14/2000 |
| 5983639 | Method and system for starting up a continuous flow steam generator A continuous-flow steam generator includes a combustion chamber having a number of burners for a fossil fuel and a gas-tight containment wall formed from at least approximately vertically disposed evaporator tubes through which a flow passes upwards from ... | 11/16/1999 |
| 5743094 | Method of and apparatus for cooling a seal for machinery A seal heated by hot pressurized vapor is cooled by providing a chamber in which the seal is located and for containing vapor that leaks thereinto. The pressure in the chamber is reduced by connecting it to a source of low pressure; and liquid is supplied... | 04/28/1998 |
| 5533337 | Feed water supply system of power plant In a feed water supply system for a power plant, feed water is supplied into a steam generator to generate steam, the steam is fed to a main turbine to drive an electric generator, and a feed water pump for supplying feed water into the steam generator is... | 07/09/1996 |
| 5498131 | Steam turbine with thermal stress reduction system A steam turbine has a rotor-stress reducing steam system coupled to the rotor bore of the rotor shaft so as to introduce steam in the rotor bore. The rotor-stress reducing steam system has a radial steam supply device in which steam is introduced via radi... | 03/12/1996 |
| 5473898 | Method and apparatus for warming a steam turbine in a combined cycle power plant A combined cycle gas turbine power plant uses compressed air bleed from the gas turbine compressor discharge air as a source of warming air for the steam turbine at start-up by incorporating a bypass line from the compressor discharge to the steam chest. ... | 12/12/1995 |
| 5469705 | Heat recovery in a liquid ring pump seal liquid chiller system In a power plant having a boiler for heating a fluid to form a gaseous phase, a power generator for generating electrical power from the gaseous phase, a condenser for condensing the gaseous phase after the gaseous phase has passed through the power gener... | 11/28/1995 |
| 5361585 | Steam turbine split forward flow In a steam turbine system including a high pressure turbine section, a reheat turbine section and a low pressure turbine section coupled to a generator, and wherein a boiler supplies steam to the high pressure turbine and wherein a condenser is arranged t... | 11/08/1994 |
| 5172553 | Convective, temperature-equalizing system for minimizing cover-to-base turbine casing temperature differentials A method and apparatus wherein, during time periods when a turbine is off-line and in a restart-ready condition, residual steam is circulated in the turbine between the cover and base of the turbine such that the cover and base are maintained at generally... | 12/22/1992 |
| 5165232 | Dual charge engine start accumulator There is provided by the present invention an accumulator system for turb engine start-ups that has comparable weight and bulk to a conventional auxiliary power unit system but which has instantaneous second start capability.... | 11/24/1992 |
| 5111663 | Turbine start-up particulate separator Start-up particulate separating apparatus for the inlet steam flow to a steam turbine, where particulate material can be a cause of internal damage and erosion, comprising a steam inlet pipe to the turbine, a centrifugal separator, and means for directing... | 05/12/1992 |
| 5029443 | Method and device for the generation of steam and power for the start-up and/or auxiliary operation of a steam power station A method and device for generating steam and electric power for the start-up and/or auxiliary operation of a steam power station include at least one start-up gas turbine, a generator driven by the start-up gas turbine for generating power, and a start-up... | 07/09/1991 |
| 4788823 | Valve mechanism for controlling a reciprocating engine power stroke A closed loop solar collector system (10) includes a fluid receiver (12) for collecting solar heat to vaporize a working fluid therein. A uniflow engine (15), connected to the receiver (12), is powered by the vaporized fluid to power a water wheel (19). T... | 12/06/1988 |
| 4683722 | Charging and ejection system for rankine apparatus Inefficiencies in charging a closed cycle Rankine apparatus with working fluid and removing non-condensibles from the system are avoided in a Rankine cycle system which includes a source of pressurized fluid 60 and an ejector 64 having a pressure fluid in... | 08/04/1987 |
| 4674285 | Start-up control system and vessel for LMFBR A reflux condensing start-up system comprises a steam generator, a start-up vessel connected parallel to the steam generator, a main steam line connecting steam outlets of the steam generator and start-up vessel to a steam turbine, a condenser connected t... | 06/23/1987 |
| 4627241 | Closed loop solar collector system powering a self-starting uniflow steam engine A closed loop solar collector system (10) includes a fluid receiver (12) for collecting solar heat to vaporize a working fluid therein. A uniflow engine (15), connected to the receiver (12), is powered by the vaporized fluid to power a water wheel (19). T... | 12/09/1986 |
| 4584836 | Steam turbine restart temperature maintenance system and method A restart temperature maintenance system and method for a steam turbine system is disclosed. The restart system utilizes a plurality of electric heating blankets maintained over an air gap to maintain the temperature of the turbine rotor at a desired init... | 04/29/1986 |
| 4561254 | Initial steam flow regulator for steam turbine start-up In a combined steam generator-turbine system, a drain type is provided in front of the stop valve to drain the first steam supply with the stop valve closed until the temperature of the valve and/or the temperature of the steam exceeds the temperature of ... | 12/31/1985 |
| 4541246 | Limitless heat source power plants A method of employing the thermal energy from essentially limitless sources, such as the ocean or the atmosphere, to produce mechanical work or electricity by power plants wherein; the fluid from the limitless heat source is used to heat the working fluid... | 09/17/1985 |
| 4535593 | Method of and apparatus for warming high-pressure feed water heaters for power plants A method of and apparatus for warming high-pressure feed water heaters for power plants provided with a boiler having a circulation system, in which a part of high-temperature water flowing in the circulation system is separated therefrom to introduce the... | 08/20/1985 |
| 4523432 | Air storage power station In an air storage power station heat is withdrawn from the compression process via a heating element (18) and passed into a heat storage device (15). During turbine operation the cold compressed air taken from the air reservoir (1) is first pre-heated wit... | 06/18/1985 |
| 4516402 | Limitless and limited heat sources power plants A method to draw the thermal energy from essentially limitless heat sources, such as the ocean or the atmosphere and limited heat sources such as the combustion of fossil fuels, is provided for the production of mechanical work. The fluid from the heat so... | 05/14/1985 |
| 4507926 | Rotor rotating device for driving or driven machines A rotor rotating device connected to an oil supply system for turning the rotor of a rotary machine, which rotor is fitted with a gear wheel, the device including: a hydraulic motor; a hub mounted to be rotated by the motor; a pinion mounted on the hub an... | 04/02/1985 |
| 4452048 | Method and apparatus for starting an FCC power recovery string The load on the starting steam turbine or motor which drives the power recovery string of an FCC process is reduced on the order of 15% by increasing the specific volume of the air compressed by a fixed volume compressor in the string. The specific volume... | 06/05/1984 |
| 4386499 | Automatic start-up system for a closed rankine cycle power plant Vaporized working fluid is supplied only to the condenser of a power plant of the type described when the power plant is cold started allowing condensate to lubricate the bearings of the prime mover before the latter begins to move. When the power plant i... | 06/07/1983 |
| 4369917 | Central heating system A central heating system includes a boiler and uses a burner to heat a heat carrying medium, which is in the form of a liquid. The system includes also one or more chargeable electric batteries, an electric generator for charging these batteries, a steam ... | 01/25/1983 |
| 4316362 | Method and apparatus for operating a cross-compound turbine generator plant A cross compound turbine apparatus and method of operating the same wherein the apparatus includes a first turbine generator having a high pressure turbine and a first low pressure turbine connected to a first generator driving shaft, with the second turb... | 02/23/1982 |
| 4277943 | Method and apparatus for supplying steam to a turbine A method and apparatus for supplying superheated steam at desired temperatures and pressures to a steam turbine. First source steam from a boiler steam drum passes through a control valve to form regulated steam which is conducted through a heat exchanger... | 07/14/1981 |
| 4226086 | Automatic restart control for a power plant boiler An automatic control is provided for fast restarts of a hot power plant. Boiler fuel demand is increased to reach a target load based on measured turbine metal temperature and throttle pressure. Fine tuning of the fuel demand is performed to achieve an ac... | 10/07/1980 |
| 4096695 | Engine driven heating system components for Stirling engines A mechanical drive system permits a single electric motor to drive at least three rotary components necessary to the cold starting of a Stirling engine. These components comprise a rotary preheater, an air atominzng pump for facilitaing proper injection o... | 06/27/1978 |