U.S. patents available from 1976 to present.
U.S. patent applications available from 2005 to present.

Icon_funbox Quotables

"We live in a society exquisitely dependent on science and technology, in which hardly anyone knows anything about science and technology."

Carl Sagan

Newsletter  PatentStorm News

Make the Most of Our Site

See this month's Top Inventors and Most Cited Patents.

Stay on top of the latest innovations by subscribing to an RSS feed.

Registered users: Manage your profile.

 

Class 568/938 - Plural halogens bonded directly to benzene ring


Subclass of Class 568 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Compounds wherein at least two halogens are directly bonded
No. of patents: 73
Last issue date: 07/18/2006


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7078571Preparation of 1,3-di-halo-substituted benzene derivatives
A process for preparing 1,3-di-halo-substituted benzene derivatives (II) from 2,6-di-halo-substituted benzaldehydes (I) (where X1, X2 are each independently F, Cl, Br, and R1, R2, R3 are each independently H, ha...
07/18/2006
6943257Process for preparation of aromatic halides from aromatic amines
The present invention provides a process for preparing an aromatic bromide or aromatic iodide from an aromatic amine derivative using nitrite anion and halodimethylsulfonium halide generated in situ from hydrobromic acid/DMSO or hydriodic acid/DMSO. The process for ...
09/13/2005
6353142Process for the adiabatic preparation of 3,4-dichloronitrobenzene
1,2-Dichlorobenzene can be reacted very selectively under adiabatic reaction conditions to give 3,4-dichloronitrobenzene by intensively mixing 1,2-dichlorobenzene with nitric acid, sulphuric acid and water, simultaneously or successively, in their total a...
03/05/2002
6329529Nitrogen-based halogenating agents and process for preparing halogen-containing compounds
Disclosed are a fluorinating agent represented by the general formula (1): ##STR1## wherein R1 to R4 are a substituted or unsubstituted, saturated or unsaturated alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, and can be th...
12/11/2001
6114589Process for the preparation of fluorinated aromatic compounds
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of fluorinated compounds Azx ArFw Cl.sub.(y-w) Rz (1) in which Az is a radical --F, --Cl, --Br, --NO2, --CN, --CF3, --CCl3
09/05/2000
5837761Pigmented plastics compositions
A plastics composition comprising a high molecular weight material and an effective coloring amount of an azo pigment of formula ##STR1## where M is Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba or Mn or a mixture of two or more thereof, R1 and R2 are chlorin...
11/17/1998
5773651Process for the preparation of fluorine-containing chemical compounds
Process for the preparation of fluorine-containing compounds by reduction in a container provided with a stirrer, the stirrer being constructed entirely or partly of a carbon material....
06/30/1998
5756834Process for preparing fluorinated aromatics
It is known to prepare fluorinated aromatic compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which X, Y and Z can have the meaning specified in the description, by reacting aromatic compounds of the formula II ##STR2## in which X, Y and Z have the meaning...
05/26/1998
5728901Nitration process which employs water tolerant Lewis acid catalysts
A process for preparing a nitrated arene which comprises reacting an arene and nitric acid in the presence of a water tolerant Lewis acid catalyst under process conditions sufficient to form the nitrated arene and recovering the nitrated arene. Suitable L...
03/17/1998
5714647Process for the adiabatic preparation of mononitrohalogenobenzenes
Mononitrohalogenobenzenes can be prepared by mixing halogenobenzene, nitric acid, sulphuric acid and water intensively with one another, simultaneously or in succession in their total quantity, and by redispersing them at least twice in the case of contin...
02/03/1998
5545768Process for the preparation of chlorofluronitrobenzenes and difluoronitrobenzenes
A process for the preparation of chlorofluoronitrobenzenes and difluoronitrobenzenes, which comprises heating dichloronitrobenzene to not more than 200° C. in excess with an alkali metal fluoride having a total water content of about 0.2 to about 2.5% by...
08/13/1996
5502260Process for preparing multiply fluorinated nitrobenzenes
Multiply, preferably doubly or triply, fluorinated nitrobenzenes are prepared in an advantageous way from the corresponding chloronitrobenzenes and an alkali metal fluoride in a chlorine-fluorine exchange reaction by catalyzing the reaction with a quatern...
03/26/1996
5476976Process for preparing fluoronitrobenzenes
Fluoronitrobenzenes are prepared in an advantageous way from the corresponding chloronitrobenzenes and an alkali metal fluoride by means of a chlorine-fluorine exchange reaction with replacement of a chlorine atom by a fluorine atom, by catalyzing the rea...
12/19/1995
5475163Process for the preparation of 2,3-dichloro-nitrobenzene
2,3-dichloro-nitrobenzene can be prepared by nitration of 1,2-dichlorobenzene using an anhydrous mixture of phosphoric acid, sulphuric acid and nitric acid. The conditions according to the invention displace the ratio of 2,3,-dichloro-nitrobenzene and ...
12/12/1995
5463148Process for the preparation of chlorofluoronitrobenzenes
A process for the preparation of chlorofluoronitrobenzenes in high yields, by reacting dichloronitrobenzenes with alkali metal fluorides having a water content of up to about 2.5% by weight in the presence of a quaternary ammonium and/or phosphonium salt,...
10/31/1995
5349098Process for producing chlorofluorobenzenes
A process for producing chlorofluorobenzenes, which comprises reacting fluorine-containing nitrobenzenes of the following formula (1) with chlorine gas to obtain chlorofluorobenzenes of the following formula (2): ##STR1## wherein n and m are integers...
09/20/1994
5315043Aromatic nucleophilic fluorination
A process for halogen exchange fluorination or fluoro-denitration of aromatic compounds having at least one replaceable non-fluorine halogen or nitro substituent with an anhydrous substantially molten alkali metal acid fluoride composition wherein the alk...
05/24/1994
5294742Process for preparing 3,5-difluoroaniline
Process for preparing 3,5-difluoroaniline, wherein (1) 2,4,5-trichloronitrobenzene is reacted with an alkali metal fluoride in the presence or absence of a polar aprotic solvent at temperatures of about 100° C. to about 250° C., and, after filtering off ...
03/15/1994
5247124Process for the preparation of substituted styrenes
A process for preparing a substituted styrene by reacting a bisarylalkyl ether in the presence of an acid catalyst is disclosed. The process is preferably used for the preparation of 4-acetoxystyrene from 4,4'-(oxydiethylidene)bisphenol diacetate and 4-me...
09/21/1993
5208394Process for producing chlorofluorobenzenes
A process for producing chlorofluorobenzenes, which comprises reacting fluorine-containing nitrobenzenes of the following formula (1) with chlorine gas to obtain chlorofluorobenzenes of the following formula (2): ##STR1## wherein n and m are integers...
05/04/1993
5194672Process for the preparation of substituted styrenes
A process for preparing a substituted styrene by reacting a bisarylalkyl ether in the presence of an acid catalyst is disclosed. The process is preferably used for the preparation of 4-acetoxystyrene from 4,4'-(oxydiethylidene)bisphenol diacetate and 4-me...
03/16/1993
5162583Benzylether derivatives
Disclosed herein are the derivative of benzyl ether represented by the formula (I) ##STR1## which is useful as an intermediate compound of the derivatives of 1,5-diphenyl-1H-1,2,4- triazole-3-carboxamide represented by the formula (II), ##S...
11/10/1992
5104491Method for purifying pentachloronitrobenzene by solid base treatment
Crude pentachloronitrobenzene containing hexachlorobenzene and small amounts of acids is treated in the molten state or in a mixture solution of nitrobenzene or chloronitrobenzenes with an inorganic basic substance and then subjected to a distillation und...
04/14/1992
5041674Process and intermediates for the preparation of 2,6-difluoroaniline
1-Chloro-3,5-difluorobenzene is chlorinated to give 4,6-difluoro-1,2,3-trichlorobenzene which in turn is nitrated and reduced to the corresponding novel aniline, 2,6-difluoro-3,4,5-trichloroaniline. Further reduction of this aniline provides 2,6-difluoroa...
08/20/1991
4978769Process for introducing fluorine atoms into aromatic rings by nucleophilic exchange
Aromatic, ring-fluorinated compounds are particularly advantageously prepared by nucleophilic exchange in the course of reaction wih potassium fluoride in the presence of phase transfer catalysts and, if desired, solvents by carrying out the reaction in t...
12/18/1990
4973772Catalytic method for producing fluoroarmatic compounds using substituted pyridinium salts
A process is disclosed for preparing fluoroaromatic compounds (such as fluoronitrobenzene compounds) by reaction of corresponding chloroacromatic compounds (such as chloronitrobenzene compounds) with alkali metal fluoride salts in the presence of alkyldio...
11/27/1990
4973771Phase transfer catalysts
N-secondary-alkyldiorganoaminopyridinium salts are disclosed which are useful as phase transfer catalysts for facilitating preparation of fluoroaromatic compounds (such as fluoronitrobenzene compounds) from the corresponding chloroaromatic compounds (such...
11/27/1990
4927980Catalytic method for producing fluoroaromatic compounds using branched alkyl pyridinium salts
A process is disclosed for preparing fluoroaromatic compounds (such as fluoronitrobenzene compounds) by reaction of corresponding chloroaromatic compounds (such as chloronitrobenzene compounds) with alkali metal fluoride salts in the presence of alkyldior...
05/22/1990
4898996Process for producing 3-chloro-4-fluoronitrobenzene
A process for producing 3-chloro-4-fluoronitrobenzene which is characterized by chlorinating 4-fluoronitrobenzene in the presence of: (1) iodine or an iodide in combination with iron or an iron compound or (2) iodine or an iodide in combination with antimony or an ...
02/06/1990
4876404Preparation of dichlorotrifluoromethyltoluenes including novel isomers
Dichlorotrifluoromethyltoluenes useful in producing some medicines and agricultural chemicals are formed with good yields by reacting dichlorotrichloromethyltoluenes with hydrogen fluoride usually at 0°-100° C. under pressure of 3-20 kg/cm2. ...
10/24/1989
4868347Process for obtaining substituted fluorobenzenes
Substituted fluorobenzenes which are produced in aprotic, polar solvents or in mixtures which contain such solvents can be obtained by extracting the substituted fluorobenzenes from the solvents or solvent mixtures with aliphatic extracting agents and the...
09/19/1989
4849552Preparation of fluoroaromatic compounds in dispersion of potassium fluoride
An improved process is disclosed for preparing fluoroaromatic compounds (such as fluoronitrobenzene compounds) wherein chloroaromatic compounds (such as chloronitrobenzene compounds) are reacted with potassium fluoride in a solvent dispersion thereof prep...
07/18/1989
4842696Purification of pentachloronitrobenzene by distillation
Pentachloronitrobenzene (PCNB) which initially contains in excess of 0.5% hexachlorobenzene (HCB) is purified by distilling the impure PCNB at a temperature between 100°-250° C. and a pressure below or at atmospheric pressure to obtain a PCNB product ha...
06/27/1989
4826982Quinolonecarboxylic acid derivatives
Quinolonecarboxylic acid derivatives of the following formula, ##STR1## wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen atom or lower alkyl group; the hydrates or the pharmaceutically acceptable a...
05/02/1989
4780559Process for preparing organic fluorides
A method for the preparation of organic fluorides which comprises reacting a quaternary phosphonium fluoride or bifluoride with an organic substrate having at least one atom or group capable of being replaced by a fluorine atom....
10/25/1988
47044833,4-difluoro-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride and preparation of fluoro-nitro-benzotrifluorides
A process for the preparation of 3-chloro-4-fluoro-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride and 3,4-difluoro-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride by reaction of 3,4-di-chloro-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride and 4-chloro-3,5-dinitrobenzotrifluoride, respectively, with an alkali metal fluo...
11/03/1987
4684734Method for manufacture or organic fluorine compounds
Organic fluorine compounds such as pentafluorobenzonitrile, tetrafluorophthalonitriles, and pentafluoropyridine are produced by a method which comprises causing a chloro- or bromo-organic compound to react with a fluorinating agent such as an alkali metal...
08/04/1987
4668830Process for the preparation of compounds containing a difluoromethylene or trifluoromethyl group
A process for the preparation of compounds containing a difluoromethylene or trifluoromethyl group. A compound containing a carbonyl group, preferbly an acid, acid halide, amide, ketone or any compound containing a perhaloalkylcarbonyl moiety is placed, i...
05/26/1987
4659840Method for preparing diaryl iodonium salts
Provided is a method for preparing diaryl iodonium salts represented by the formula: wherein Ar1 and Ar2 respectively are an aryl group which may be substituted with an electron donor group and which may be the same or different whic...
04/21/1987
4642398Preparation of fluoronitrobenzene compounds in dispersion of potassium fluoride
An improved process is disclosed for preparing fluoronitrobenzene compounds wherein chloronitrobenzene compounds are reacted with potassium fluoride in a solvent dispersion thereof prepared from a mixture including the solvent, the fluoride, methanol and ...
02/10/1987
1    
 
Sign InRegister
Username  
Password   
forgot password?