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Class 568/699 - Purification or recovery


Subclass of Class 568 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Processes which include separating the compound from impurities
No. of patents: 195
Last issue date: 07/20/2010


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NumberTitleIssue Date
4544776Process for separating methanol from the reaction products obtained in the etherification of C4 through C7 isoolefins with methanol
The reaction product from etherification of C4 -C7 isoolefins with methanol in the presence of an acidic catalyst is washed with water in the presence of inert hydrocarbons thereby removing methanol and a part of the tertiary alcohol...
10/01/1985
4544454Separation of isopropyl ether from methyl ethyl ketone by extractive distillation
Isopropyl ether cannot be completely removed from isopropyl ether - methyl ethyl ketone mixtures by distillation because of the presence of the minimum binary azeotrope. Isopropyl ether can be readily removed from mixtures containing it and methyl ethyl k...
10/01/1985
4510022Separation of isopropyl ether from isopropanol and water by extractive distillation
Isopropyl ether cannot be completely removed from isopropyl ether-isopropanol-water mixtures by distillation because of the presence of the minimum ternary azeotrope. Isopropyl ether can be readily removed from mixtures containing it, isopropanol and wate...
04/09/1985
4504688Process for the preparation of pure alkyl tert-alkyl ethers and hydrocarbon raffinates which are largely free from isoolefins and from alkanols
A process for the preparation of pure alkyl tertiary alkyl ethers and hydrocarbon raffinates which are substantially free from tertiary olefins and alkanols. An alkanol and a hydrocarbon mixture containing at least one tertiary olefin are contacted with t...
03/12/1985
4503265Process for the production of methyl tert.-butyl ether (MTBE) and of hydrocarbon raffinates substantially freed from i-butene and from methanol
In the reaction of methanol and of i-butene which is contained in a hydrocarbon mixture on an acid cation exchange material to give methyl tert.-butyl ether (MTBE), methanol and i-butene can be used in essentially equimolar amounts if simultaneously to th...
03/05/1985
4490563Ether recovery
MTBE is recovered from an ether containing effluent by fractionation. When driers are not used on the hydrocarbon feed to MTBE manufacture, a separate water-methanol phase occurs in the fractionation overhead which is separately processed in a methanol fr...
12/25/1984
4475005Process for preparing tertiary alkyl ethers
A process for preparing tertiary alkyl ethers from isoolefins and aliphatic alcohols in the presence of a catalyst in the form of sulphonated styrene-divinylbenzene resins, characterized in that both the reaction leading to the formation of the tert-alkyl...
10/02/1984
4469491Separation of diisopropylether from hydrocarbon streams
A process for the separation of diisopropylether from a hydrocarbon stream containing it, by contacting the stream with ethylene glycol whereby the diisopropylether is absorbed by the glycol and a purified hydrocarbon stream is separated therefrom....
09/04/1984
4465870Etherification process with sorptive treating of hydrocarbon recycle stream
An integrated process for producing ethers, such as methyl tertiary butyl ether, is disclosed. Specific undesired compounds such as water, methanol or the product ether are removed from a hydrocarbon recycle stream withdrawn from the etherification zone b...
08/14/1984
4459179Separation of isopropyl ether from acetone by extractive distillation
Isopropyl ether cannot be completely removed from isopropyl ether-acetone mixtures by distillation because of the presence of the minimum binary azeotrope. Isopropyl ether can be readily removed from mixtures containing it and acetone by using extractive ...
07/10/1984
4459178Separation of isopropyl ether from methyl ethyl ketone by extractive distillation
Isopropyl ether cannot be completely removed from isopropyl ether - methyl ethyl ketone mixtures by distillation because of the presence of the minimum binary azeotrope. Isopropyl ether can be readily removed from mixtures containing it and methyl ethyl k...
07/10/1984
4450294Process for recovering oxygenated organic compounds from dilute aqueous solutions employing solid sorbent
An oxygenated organic compound, such as ethanol, is recovered from a dilute aqueous stream thereof by contacting said stream with crosslinked polyvinylpyridine resin or nuclear substituted derivative thereof to effect selective sorption of the compound by...
05/22/1984
4447643Process for recovering oxygenated organic compounds from dilute aqueous solutions employing liquid extraction media
A thermally efficient process for recovering an oxygenated organic material, such as ethanol, present in dilute aqueous solution is disclosed which comprises contacting said dilute aqueous solution with at least one inert extractant which is liquid at amb...
05/08/1984
4447653Adsorbent regeneration in integrated etherification process
An improved method is disclosed for regenerating adsorbents used in an integrated process for the production of ethers such as methyl tertiary butyl ether by the reaction of an alcohol with an isoolefin. The sorbents are used to remove such compounds as t...
05/08/1984
4440963Production of MTBE and ETBE
The fractionation of the methanol- or ethanol-containing methyl-(or ethyl)-tertiary-butyl ether reactor effluent is improved by employing 2-methylpentane to azeotrope methanol or ethanol overhead, or by using 1,1,3-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane (F113) t...
04/03/1984
4404118Regeneration of adsorbents by low temperature hydrogen stripping
A method is disclosed for regenerating a solid adsorbent which has been used to remove oxygen-containing hydrocarbonaceous compounds, water or sulfur-containing compounds from a hydrocarbon stream. The method is preferably applied to molecular sieves whic...
09/13/1983
4371718Using butenes to fractionate methanol from methyl-tertiary-butyl ether
Butenes are added to the methanol-containing methyl-tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE) reactor effluent fractionation to effect recovery of substantially methanol-free MTBE bottoms product. Methanol analysis taken below the fractionator feed locus manipulates co...
02/01/1983
4334964Process for separating the reaction products obtained from etherifying lower isoolefins with methanol
A method for separating a mixture of reaction products produced in the catalytic etherification of a lower isoolefin with methanol wherein said reaction product comprises a mixture of ether, methanol, unreacted hydrocarbon and tertiary alcohol which compr...
06/15/1982
4329516Process for the production of methyl t-butyl ether
A process is described for producing methyl tert.-butyl ether from butane-containing light hydrocarbon mixtures. The n-butane is isomerized to isobutane which is dehydrogenated to an isobutene/isobutane molar ratio of 0.4 to 2:1, the isobutene in the mixt...
05/11/1982
4324924Process for removing isobutene from a C4 cut and producing methyl tert-butyl ether
Process for producing methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) by reacting methanol with the isobutene present in a C4 cut in a proportion from 10 to 60%, wherein said cut, admixed with methanol is contacted, in a first reaction zone, with an acid cataly...
04/13/1982
4322565Process for purifying ethers
An alkyl t-alkyl ether corresponding to the formula R--O--R', wherein R is a methyl or ethyl group and R' is a t-butyl or t-amyl group, is separated from the alkanol in a reactor effluent comprising a mixture of the ether, unreacted C1 -C2...
03/30/1982
4302298Process for isolating methyl tert-butyl ether from the reaction products of methanol with a C4 hydrocarbon cut containing isobutene
Process for isolating methyl tert-butyl ether contained in the reaction product of methanol with a C4 hydrocarbon cut containing isobutene, comprising fractionating said reaction product by introducing it at an intermediate point of a distillat...
11/24/1981
4299999Process for the preparation and isolation of methyl-tert-butyl ether
Process for producing and isolating methyl-tert-butyl ether (MTBE) comprising etherifying isobutene, contained in a C4 hydrocarbons mixture, with methanol in the presence of a recycle stream of C5 and/or C6 hydrocarbons, s...
11/10/1981
4282389Process for the simultaneous manufacture of pure MTBE and a substantially isobutene-free mixture of C4 -hydrocarbons
A process for the simultaneous manufacture of pure methyl tertiary butyl ether (MTBE) and a substantially isotubene-free mixture of C4 -hydrocarbons, by reacting the isobutene contained in the mixture of C4 -hydrocarbons with excess ...
08/04/1981
4262149Process for separating alkanols from aqueous calcium chloride
A C1 -C2 alkanol is separated from aqueous calcium chloride by adding a C4 or C5 hydrocarbon feed comprising an isoolefin to an aqueous solution of a calcium chloride-alkanol complex wherein the alkanol is metha...
04/14/1981
4242526Process for the direct separation of isobutylene from mixtures of hydrocarbons
Methyl tertiary butyl ether is produced from a mixture of C4 hydrocarbons containing isobutylene and butadiene. The isobutylene is selectively reacted with a greater than stoichiometric amount of methanol at a temperature of 50 to 120 degrees C...
12/30/1980
4219678Process for preparing pure methyl tert.-butyl ether
Process for the preparation of pure methyl tert.-butyl ether. Isobutene or isobutene-containing hydrocarbon mixtures are reacted with methanol in a molar ratio of 1:1 to 1:2 in the liquid phase at temperatures of between 30° and 100° C. on sulfonated, s...
08/26/1980
4218569Method for processing etherified light hydrocarbon mixtures to remove methanol
Mixed hydrocarbons of predominantly four carbon atoms each are subjected to etherification with methanol, to make ether from the tertiary olefin in the mixture; the unreacted hydrocarbons, after separation from the ether by distillation, are contaminated ...
08/19/1980
4204077Etherification processing of light hydrocarbons
In the processing of olefinic hydrocarbon mixtures containing isobutylene and isoamylene which are etherified with methanol to obtain higher octane components, unreacted methanol is removed from the etherified mixture by contact with a separate liquid gly...
05/20/1980
4198530Production of tertiary butyl methyl ether
A mixed C4 hydrocarbon stream containing from 5 to 60% isobutene is mixed with methanol providing from about 2% to about 20% excess methanol (stoichiometry based on isobutene content) to provide fresh feed for preparing tertiary butyl methyl et...
04/15/1980
4148695Preparation and recovery of ethers
Methyl t-butyl ether may be recovered from etherification reaction effluent by extractive distillation in the presence of n-butanol....
04/10/1979
4144138Recovery of ethers
Methyl tertiary butyl ether may be recovered from etherification reaction effluent by azeotropic distillation to recover methanol-ether azeotrope overhead which is water-washed to give pure ether raffinate plus ether-methanol bottoms, the latter being aze...
03/13/1979
4116955Inclusion complex compound, process for its production, and method for its use
An inclusion complex compound comprising (a) meta-cyclophane and (b) a trans-terpenoid of the formula ##STR1## wherein n is an integer of 1 to 9; A1 and A2 each represent (1) a hydrogen atom, (2) a halogen atom, (3) an inorganic...
09/26/1978
3941873Process for the preparation of carbonyl diisocyanate
This invention relates to a process for the preparation of carbonyl diisocyanate, CO(NCO)2, which comprises reacting trichloroisocyanuric acid and/or an alkali metal salt of dichloroisocyanuric acid with phosgene at temperatures of from about 1...
03/02/1976
3940450Preparation and recovery of ethers
Methyl tertiary butyl ether may be recovered from etherification reaction effluent by azeotropic distillation to recover methanol-ether azeotrope overhead which latter is azeotropically distilled in the presence of n-pentane to give pure ether bottoms sub...
02/24/1976
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