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Class 568/459 - Carbon to carbon unsaturation in the aldehyde prepared


Subclass of Class 568 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Processes wherein an aldehyde containing an unsaturated
No. of patents: 59
Last issue date: 12/15/2009


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
7632973Methods for preparing aldehydes by self-aldol condensation
Methods for preparing self-aldol condensation products of prenyl aldehyde (3-methyl-2-butenal) by use of an amine catalyst under weakly acidic conditions at temperatures of 10° C. or higher are disclosed. Methods are disclosed for the selective formation of α-1,2-...
12/15/2009
7399879Process for preparing alkylidene-substituted-1,4-dions derivatives
A process for the preparation of a monoalkylidene substituted 1,4-dions derivatives of formula (Ia) or (Ib) or a mixture of (Ia) and (Ib): wherein: R1, R2 and R3, equal to or different from each other, are hydrogen atoms or C1
07/15/2008
7323604Hydride reduction of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds using chiral organic catalysts
Nonmetallic, chiral organic catalysts are used to catalyze the 1,4-hydride reduction of an α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound. The α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound may be an aldehyde or cyclic ketone, and the hydride donor may be a dihydropyridine. The reaction ...
01/29/2008
7285685Method for dehydrogenation of carbonyl compounds
Process for preparing alpha, beta-unsaturated acyclic or cyclic carbonyl compounds by dehydrogenation of the corresponding saturated carbonyl compounds in the gas phase over a heterogeneous dehydrogenation catalyst comprising platinum and/or palladium and tin on an ...
10/23/2007
7173139Enantioselective 1,4-addition of aromatic nucleophiles to α,β-unsaturated aldehydes using chiral organic catalysts
Nonmetallic, chiral organic catalysts are used to catalyze the 1,4-addition of an aromatic nucleophile to an α,β-unsaturated aldehyde. The aromatic nucleophile may be an N,N-disubstituted aniline compound, or an analog thereof. The reaction is efficient and enanti...
02/06/2007
7074955Safe operation of a continuous heterogeneously catalyzed gas-phase partial oxidation of at least one organic compound
A continuously operated heterogeneously catalyzed gas-phase partial oxidation of at least one organic compound in an oxidation reactor is operated safely by a process in which an explosion diagram for the feed gas mixture is deposited as the basis of a cut-out mecha...
07/11/2006
6784323Enantioselective transformation of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes using chiral organic catalysts
Nonmetallic organic catalysts are provided that facilitate the enantioselective reaction of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes. The catalysts are chiral imidazolidinone compounds having the structure of formula (IIA) or (IIB) o...
08/31/2004
6660812Production of olefin derivatives
Disclosed is a system of making an olefin derivative from a dilute olefin feed. Dilute olefin is sent to an olefin reaction unit to form an olefin derivative product. The olefin derivative product is recovered from the reaction unit while a vent stream is...
12/09/2003
6586636Aldol condensation
Production of unsaturated aldehydes by the aldol condensation of straight chain aldehydes, e.g. butyraldehyde, by contacting the aldehyde in the vapour phase with a particulate catalyst comprising at least one basic alkali metal compound supported on an i...
07/01/2003
6518453Method for stabilizing chemical compounds containing at least one ethylenically unsaturated bond in order to prevent undesirable radical polymerization
In a process for stabilizing chemical compounds having at least one ethylenically unsaturated bond to undesired free radical polymerization, a nitroxyl radical and a chemical compound containing phosphorus in chemically bonded form are added to the unsatu...
02/11/2003
6506944Preparation of substituted olefins
C6 compounds of the formula (I) E--CH2 --CH.dbd.CH--CH2 --E1 (I) are prepared by self metathesis or cross metathesis of compounds of the formulae (II) and/or (III) R--CH.dbd.CH--CH2 --E (II) R1 --C...
01/14/2003
6403838Process for preparing 2,7-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatriene-1,8-dial
A process for making 2,7-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatrien-1,8-dial starting form an allylic halide is described. The process steps include aldehyde protection, conversion to a sulfide, oxidation to an allylic sulfone followed by a Ramberg-Backlund reaction and hy...
06/11/2002
6369277Selective liquid-phase hydrogenation of ଱,ଲ-unsaturated carbonyl compounds
An ଱,ଲ-unsaturated carbonyl compound of formula (I) ##STR1## where R1 is saturated C1-40 -hydrocarbyl or a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic radical containing moiety, and R2, R3 and R4
04/09/2002
6326519Diallylic sulfides and processes for preparing the same
Diallylic sulfides represented by Formula I ##STR1## wherein: R1 and R2 are independently chosen from the group consisting of --CHO, --CH2 Cl, --CH2 Br, --CH2 I, --CH2 OH, CH2 OS...
12/04/2001
6175044Preparation of citral
3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-al of formula I is prepared continuously by: ##STR1## thermally cleaving, in the presence or absence of an acid catalyst, 3-methyl-2-buten-1-al diprenyl acetal of formula II: ##STR2## thereby eliminating 3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol o...
01/16/2001
5929288Process for manufacturing polyene aldehydes
To manufacture polyene aldehydes and polyene dialdehydes a polyene O,O-dialkyl acetal or polyene di(O,O-dialkyl acetal) is reacted with a 1-alkoxy-1,3-diene in the presence of a Lewis acid or a Bronsted acid. The reaction mixture is then hydrolyzed and th...
07/27/1999
5888923Modified Raney nickel catalyst and a process for preparing diols by using the same
The present invention relates to a modified Raney nickel catalyst which can serves as hydrogenation catalyst for hydroxy aldehydes, such as 4-hydroxy-butanal, and 2-methyl-3-hydroxypropanal and hydroxy cyclic ethers such as 2-hydroxy-tetrahydrofuran. Furt...
03/30/1999
5801292Aldehyde process
A process for condensing aldehydes where an aldehyde having an a hydrogen and having the formula R1 CHO, wherein R1 is selected from alkyl having one to twelve carbon atoms and aralkyl having one to fourteen carbon atoms, is combined...
09/01/1998
5770762Process for producing 4-substituted-2-butenals
Described is a process for producing a 4-substituted-2-butenal represented by the following formula (1); ##STR1## (wherein X represents an acyloxy group or halogen atom; R represents hydrogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic hydroc...
06/23/1998
5471005Method of making 2,7-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatrienedial, a key intermediate in the commercial syntheses of various carotenoids
A procedure for forming methylmalonaldehyde from propionaldehyde, an alkyl formate and a sodium alkoxide, utilizing a crossed-Claisen condensation is disclosed. The procedure avoids the formation of aldol condensation products. Also disclosed are processe...
11/28/1995
5442095Catalysts, process for their preparation, and their use
Catalysts based on rhodium and water-soluble phosphine obtained by using rhodium perchlorate as the precursor rhodim salt. Also, processes for the preparation of these catalysts and to their use are provided....
08/15/1995
5382700Oxidative coupling of alpha, beta unsaturated aldehydes
A process for producing dimeric unsaturated aldehydes from alpha, beta unsaturated aldehyde is disclosed. This process is conducted by contacting the alpha, beta unsaturated aldehyde with a copper (II) catalyst and a complexing amine catalyst in a medium ...
01/17/1995
5254743Solid bases as catalysts in aldol condensations
Solid solutions of a class of divalent metal oxides and a class of trivalent metal oxides resulting from calcination of layered double hydroxides related to hydrotalcite have been prepared with a surface area in excess of 150 m2 /g. Such high s...
10/19/1993
5254742Process for preparing 2-hexene-1,6-dial
A process for preparing 2-hexene-1,6-dial comprising dimerizing 2-propenal in the presence of an organometallic compound of the group VIII metal. The desired compound can be obtained under mild conditions with industrial advantages....
10/19/1993
5243082Process for in-situ production of acrolein
Acrolein is prepared by the heating of 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-carboxaldehyde. The process provides acrolein in very high yields and with few impurities. The process is advantageously employed to produce acrolein at the point of use....
09/07/1993
5177266Proccess for the manufacture of 2-alkoxymethylacrolein
There is provided a process for the manufacture of 2-alkoxymethylacrolein compounds via the reaction of an appropriate alcohol and acrolein in the presence of an acid and a trisubstituted amine to form an intermediate and the subsequent reaction of the in...
01/05/1993
5177265Process for the preparation of citral
An improved method for preparing citral in liquid phase from prenol and prenal, wherein, in a single reaction enclosure, the prenol and prenal are condensed in the presence of a mineral acid at a concentration of about 5.10-3 mole for one mole ...
01/05/1993
51440892-ethyl-2-hexenal by aldol condensation of butyraldehyde in a continuous process
Solid solutions of magnesium oxide-aluminum oxide related to hydrotalcite and what previously has been referred to as synthetic hydrotalcites, have been prepared with a surface area in excess of 250 m2 lg, especially at low Mg/Al atom ratios. S...
09/01/1992
5053552Process for producing ଱,ଲ-unsaturated aldehyde
The present invention provides a novel process for producing ଱,ଲ-unsaturated aldehydes including industrial important fragrances such as citral and sinensal, starting materials for preparing pharmaceutical drugs such as senecioaldehyde, farnes...
10/01/1991
4987252Quenching process of reaction product gas containing methacrylic acid and treatment method of quenched liquid
In order to recover methacrolein and/or methacrylic acid by quenching a reaction product gas obtained by catalytic oxidation of isobutylene or the like, the reaction product gas is charged into a quench column through a double-wall pipe and is then brough...
01/22/1991
4820876Polyethylene wax
Synthetic polyethylene wax having low molecular weight of 250 to 3000 and a density of 0.930 to 0.950 is prepared in a high pressure process at pressures of at least 800 bar using a carbonyl compound such as acetaldehyde as chain transfer agent. The resul...
04/11/1989
4820858Process for the preparation of 2-(hydroxyalkyl)acrylic compounds
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of 2-(hydroxyalkyl)acrylic compounds having the formula ##STR1## wherein X represents a --CN group, a --COOR3 group, a --COR4 group or a --CONR4 R5 gro...
04/11/1989
4801444Medicinal preparation for individual prevention of venereal diseases and treatment of urogenital trichomoniasis
A medicinal preparation for individual prevention of venereal diseases and treatment of urogenital trichomoniasis comprises an efficient quantity of an active principle which is essentially a synergistic mixture of para-nitro-alpha-chlorocinnamic aldehyde...
01/31/1989
4760193Process for the preparation of polyene aldehydes
Polyene aldehydes are made by reaction of a carbonyl compound of formula: ##STR1## in which R denotes a hydrocarbon radical and R' denotes hydrogen or alkyl, with a metal derivative of a halogen compound of formula: ##STR2## in which X denotes h...
07/26/1988
4739111Alpha, beta-ethylenically unsaturated acids and derivatives thereof using a multicomponent acidic catalyst composition containing zirconium
A process for preparing a catalyst composition wherein a Metal Hydrocarboxide I, such as aluminum secbutoxide, a Metal Hydrocarboxide II, such as zirconium butoxide, an acidic phosphorus-oxygen composition, such as phosphoric acid, and water, are reacted ...
04/19/1988
4709098Hydrolysis of activated olefinic ketones and aldehydes
Ketones or aldehydes containing one or more carbon-carbon double bonds and a carbonyl group conjugated with at least one double bond are hydrolyzed by the action of heat and pressure in the presence of water. The ketone or aldehyde cleaves at the double b...
11/24/1987
4571438Process for preparing olefinic aldehydes and chemical intermediates
A process for the preparation of olefinic aldehydes and intermediates is disclosed. The condensation of an ଱,ω-dihalide with a metal acetylide gives an acetylenic halide which can be reduced to give an olefinic halide, then oxidized to give the des...
02/18/1986
4528405Aldol condensation of enolizable aldehydes using a metal carboxylate catalyst
A process is disclosed for the aldol condensation of enolizable aldehydes to alpha, beta-unsaturated aldehydes, at high selectivities, employing a metal carboxylate catalyst....
07/09/1985
4503239Process for the preparation of ethylenic halogenoacetals
Process for the preparation of halogenoacetals of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein X represents chlorine or bromine, the symbols R each represent a linear or branched alkyl radical (1 to 6 carbon atoms) or together form a linear or branched alky...
03/05/1985
4487962Preparation of methacrylic acid by gas phase oxidation of methacrolein
An oxidation catalyst wherein the catalytically active component has the general formula where X is Cr and/or Fe, Y is Nb, Z is Na, Li, K and/or Rb, a is 0.1-4, b is 0.001-1, c is 0.05-2, d is 0.05-4, e is 0.1-5, f is 0-2, g is 0-3 and h is 0-2, and x is ...
12/11/1984
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