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Class 564/416 - Of nitro or nitroso


Subclass of Class 564 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Processes wherein the group which is reduced is a nitro
No. of patents: 105
Last issue date: 04/17/2012


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8158830Integrated process for the preparation of tetraaminobenzene
An integrated process is provided for preparing 1,2,4,5-tetraminobenzene and salts thereof, starting in certain embodiments with nitration of 1,3-dihalobenzene. The process design eliminates costly intermediate drying and recrystallization steps. Handling of solid m...
04/17/2012
8071812Process for the synthesis of 1,3-diamino-4,6-dinitrobenzene
A process is provided for the preparation of 1,3-diamino-4,6-dinitrobenzene by amination of 1,3-dihalo-4,6-dinitrobenzene. The presence of water advantageously results in a highly pure product, free or essentially free of glycol ether impurities. ...
12/06/2011
8030522Process for the production of toluene diisocyanate
The invention relates to a process for the production of toluene diisocyanate, in which the crude toluenediamine obtained from the hydrogenation is purified and then phosgenated. The purification step reduces the total amount of cyclic ketones to less than 0.1% by w...
10/04/2011
7541497Method for producing xylylenediamine (XDA)
A process for preparing xylylenediamine, comprising the steps of ammoxidizing xylene to phthalonitrile, by contacting the vaporous product of the ammoxidation stage directly with a liquid organic solvent (quench), and hydrogenating the phthalonitrile in the resultin...
06/02/2009
7504539Process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamine intermediates
The invention is directed to a method of producing one or more 4-aminodiphenylamine intermediates comprising the steps: a. bringing an aniline or aniline derivative and nitrobenzene into reactive contact; and b. re...
03/17/2009
7381844Hydrogenation process of chlorinated nitrobenzene
A hydrogenation process of chloronitrobenzene. The hydrogenation process comprises the steps of producing a nanosized boron-containing nickel catalyst, wherein a ratio of the amount of the boron atom to the amount of the nickel atom in the nanosized boron-containing...
06/03/2008
7282610Method of producing aromatic amine compound having alkylthio group
A method of producing an aromatic amine compound, that includes reducing an aromatic nitro compound that has an aromatic ring having an alkylthio group as a substituent, to obtain a corresponding aromatic amine compound, wherein the aromatic nitro compound is reduce...
10/16/2007
7235694Process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamine
A process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamine having the steps of reacting nitrobenzene and aniline in the presence of a complex base catalyst, hydrogenating the reaction mixture with hydrogen, a powdery composite catalyst, and a hydrogenation solvent; separating, re...
06/26/2007
7217750Process for incorporating one or more materials into a polymer composition and products produced thereby
The present invention relates to various processes that utilize one or more supercritical fluids to disperse various inorganic and organic materials, including crystalline materials, into polymeric compositions, substrates or pre-formed articles without the utilizat...
05/15/2007
7183439Process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamine intermediates
The invention is directed to a method of producing one or more 4-aminodiphenylamine intermediates comprising the steps: a. bringing an aniline or aniline derivative and nitrobenzene into reactive contact; and b. re...
02/27/2007
7176333Process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamine
The present invention discloses a process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamine, which process uses nitrobenzene and aniline as raw materials, a complex base catalyst as condensation catalyst and a powdery composite catalyst as hydrogenation catalyst, and comprises fiv...
02/13/2007
7109378Monolith catalytic reactor coupled to static mixer
The invention pertains to an improved apparatus comprised of a monolith catalytic reactor having an inlet and an outlet and a static mixer having an inlet and an outlet thereto with the outlet of said static mixer in communication with the inlet of said monolith cat...
09/19/2006
7084302Process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamine
A process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamine using nitrobenzene and aniline as raw materials, a complex base catalyst as the condensation catalyst, and a powdery composite catalyst as the hydrogenation catalyst. The process has 5 process stages including condensatio...
08/01/2006
7084313Three stage processes for the separation of supercritical or near-critical mixtures
Processes for separating supercritical or near-critical mixtures containing hydrogen, a solvent gas, methanol and a fatty alcohol under an initial pressure of from 100 to 300 bar are described, wherein the processes comprise: (a) reducing the pressure of such a mixt...
08/01/2006
6998366Thin layer catalysts based on Raney alloys, and method for the production thereof
Raney alloy catalysts applied to a support are described, said catalysts having an extremely thin layer of Raney alloy with a thickness of 0.01 to 100 μm. These catalysts are prepared by vapor deposition of the appropriate metals under reduced pressure. They are ge...
02/14/2006
6706924Process for the production of 1,5-naphthalenediamine
The invention relates to a process for the production of 1,5-naphthalenediamine and to the intermediates 4-(2-nitrophenyl)butyronitrile, 5-nitro-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthyl-imine, 5-nitroso-1-naphthylamine, 5-nitro-1-naphthylamine, 4-(2-aminophenyl)-butyronitrile, 5-...
03/16/2004
6657085Process for the preparation of aniline compounds
A process for the preparation of aniline compounds of formula: ##STR1## wherein n and R are as defined in claim 1, by reacting nitro compounds of formula: ##STR2## wherein n and R are as defined, with hydrazine at elevated temperature in the prese...
12/02/2003
6653509Method for the liquid-phase hydrogenation of organic materials
A catalyst which consists of amorphous carbon with molecular planes that have curved surfaces and contain six-membered and non-six-membered carbon rings, optionally having at least one catalytically active, low-valency metal covalently bound thereto. Meth...
11/25/2003
6509503Process for preparing pesticidal intermediates
The invention relates to processes for the preparation of compounds of formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 each independently represent a halogen atom....
01/21/2003
6462238Process for the reduction of cyano-substituted sulfones to aminoalkylene-substituted sulfones
Disclosed is a process for selectively reducing a nitrile containing organic compound that also contains a sulfone moiety, the nitrile being reduced to a primary amine....
10/08/2002
6448446Synthesis of N,N-disubstituted-p-phenylenediamine
An improved synthesis of N,N,-disubstituted-p-phenylene-diamine (DSPDA) preferably di-n-butyl-p-phenylenediamine is disclosed. The improvement rests on the discovery that DSPDA and its salts are extremely sensitive to oxygen so that once the product DSPDA...
09/10/2002
6441235Preparation of 5-amino-isophthalamides
A process for preparing 5-amino-N,N'-bis(R)isophthalamides, where A is 2,3-dihydroxypropyl or 1,3-dihydroxyisopropyl, useful as intermediates in preparing iodinated diagnostic agents, which comprises reacting a di-lower-alkyl 5-nitroisophthalate with a co...
08/27/2002
6414192Process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamine
The invention provides a process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamine, an important starting product for synthesizing antioxidants and stabilizers in the rubber and polymer industry, by hydrogenating nitrosobenzene with hydrogen in the presence of a proton ...
07/02/2002
6278022Process for the preparation of insecticidal phenylhydrazine derivatives
Disclosed herein is an improvement in a method for making compounds having the structural formulae (I) or (II): ##STR1## wherein: X is a) phenyl; lower phenylalkoxy; phenoxy; or benzyl; or b) one substituent from group a) and one or more substituents sele...
08/21/2001
6262307Shaped, activated metal, fixed-bed catalyst
A shaped, activated metal, fixed-bed catalyst with a pore volume of 0.05 to 1 ml/g and an outer activated layer consisting of a sintered, finely-divided, catalyst alloy and optionally promoters. The catalyst alloy has metallurgical phase domains, resultin...
07/17/2001
6258982Process for the preparation of substituted aromatic amino compounds
The present invention relates to a hydrogenation process for the preparation of aromatic amino compounds containing directly on the aryl ring or in a side chain one or more entities that may also undergo hydrogenation, such as carbon multiple bonds, nitri...
07/10/2001
6242649Continuous method for producing aromatic amines
A continuous process for the preparation of aromatic di- and/or polyamines by catalytic hydrogenation of the corresponding aromatic di- and/or polynitro compounds with hydrogen, characterized in that, in a reactor with a catalytic fixed bed or trickle bed...
06/05/2001
6232501Process for the cis-selective catalytic hydrogenation of cyclohexylidenamines
This invention relates to a process for the cis-selective preparation of cyclic amines of the sertraline type by reductive alkylation of cyclic immines or of their precursors and for the catalytic hydrogenation in the presence of copper-containing catalys...
05/15/2001
6156933Supercritical hydrogenation
Process for the selective hydrogenation of alphatic or aromatic substrates under supercritical or near critical conditions. Hydrogenation is effected using a heterogeneous catalyst in a continuous flow reactor containing a supercritical or near critical r...
12/05/2000
6140538Process for preparing 4-aminodiphenylamines
A process for preparing an optionally substituted 4-aminodiphenylamine comprising reacting an optionally substituted aniline and an optionally substituted nitrobenzene in the presence of water and a base while controlling the water content so as to ensure...
10/31/2000
6087480Process for preparing sparingly soluble aromatic amines
Preparation of sparingly soluble aromatic amines by catalytic hydrogenation of the corresponding aromatic nitro compounds in the presence of hydrogen, a solvent and a catalyst having a particle size of not less than 0.5 mm, wherein the aromatic nitro comp...
07/11/2000
6069278Aromatic diamines and polyimides based on 4,4'-bis-(4-aminophenoxy)-2,2' or 2,2',6,6'-substituted biphenyl
This invention relates the novel diamines, the polyimide oligomers and the polyimides derived therefrom and to the method of preparing the diamines, oligomers and the polyimides. The thermoplastic polyimides derived from the aromatic diamines of this inve...
05/30/2000
6054617Nitro compound-reducing process
The invention concerns a process for the reduction of nitro groups to amino groups, characterized that a nitro compound is reacted with hydrogen in the presence of an aqueous solution of a water-soluble metal catalyst of the formula M (L)n (Y)
04/25/2000
6034276Process for preparing 1-chloro-2,4-diaminobenzene
Disclosed is an improved process for preparing 1-chloro-2,4-diaminobenzene by the selective hydrogenation of 1-chloro-2,4-dinitro-benzene wherein the hydrogenation is carried out in the presence of a modified Raney nickel catalyst containing about 70 to 9...
03/07/2000
6011178Process for the preparation of 2-amino-4,5,3',4'-tetramethoxybenzophenone
2-Amino-4,5,3',4'-tetramethoxybenzophenone of the formula: ##STR1## is prepared by mononitration of 3,3',4,4'-tetramethyoxybenzophenone using nitric acid in the presence of acetic acid, and subsequent reduction of the nitro group. The compound is an ...
01/04/2000
5994584Process for the preparation of 4-aminodiphenylamine
4-Aminodiphenylamines are prepared by hydrogenating nitrosobenzene or mixtures of nitrosobenzene and nitrobenzene with hydrogen in the presence of fluorides and heterogeneous catalysts in inert aprotic solvents at temperatures from 0 to 200° C. and press...
11/30/1999
5932768Process for the preparation of 4-aminodiphenylamine
4-aminodiphenylamines are prepared by hydrogenating nitrosobenzene or mixtures of nitrosobenzene and nitrobenzene with hydrogen in the presence of bases containing hydroxide, oxide and/or alkoxide groups and heterogeneous catalysts in inert aprotic solven...
08/03/1999
5925791Process for producing 4-aminodiphenylamine
4-aminodiphenylamines are produced by hydrogenating nitrobenzene with hydrogen in the presence of bases containing hydroxide and/or oxide groups and heterogeneous catalysts and in the presence of inert aprotic solvents at temperatures of 0 to 200° C. and...
07/20/1999
5907061Nitro- and aminobenzamide compounds for neurodegenerative disorders
A group of benzamide compounds are disclosed which are useful for treating neurodegenerative disorders. Methods for making these compounds are provided. These materials are formed into pharmaceutical compositions for oral or intravenous administration to ...
05/25/1999
5861533Process for nitrosation of C-H-acidic compounds
A process for nitrosating C-H-acidic compounds. The process substantially avoids producing polluted wastewater....
01/19/1999
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