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Class 562/519 - Of alcohol or alcoholate


Subclass of Class 562 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Processes wherein the acid is produced by reacting an alcohol
No. of patents: 282
Last issue date: 05/01/2012


1                
NumberTitleIssue Date
8168822Acetic acid production by way of carbonylation with enhanced reaction and flashing
A method of making acetic acid includes: (a) catalytically reacting methanol or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide in the presence of a homogeneous Group VIII metal catalyst and a methyl iodide promoter in a reactor vessel in a liquid reaction mixtur...
05/01/2012
8101796Process for the production of acetic acid
Process for producing acetic acid by carbonylating methanol and/or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide in at least one carbonylation reaction zone containing a liquid reaction composition containing an iridium carbonylation catalyst, methyl iodide co-...
01/24/2012
8076508Preparation of acetic acid
A process for producing acetic acid is disclosed. The process comprises carbonylating methanol to form a reaction mixture and flashing the reaction mixture to form a vapor stream and a liquid stream. The flash tank is equipped with a distillation column. The vapor s...
12/13/2011
8076507Removal of permanganate reducing compounds from methanol carbonylation process stream
An improvement of the methanol carbonylation process for manufacturing acetic acid is disclosed. Specifically disclosed is a method for reducing the formation of alkyl iodides and C3-8 carboxylic acids by removing permanganate reducing compounds (“PRC's...
12/13/2011
8053600Process for the preparation of carboxylic acids and/or derivatives thereof
Process for preparing an aliphatic carboxylic acid having (n+1) carbon atoms, where n is an integer up to 6, and/or an ester or anhydride thereof by contacting an aliphatic alcohol having n carbon atoms and/or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide under...
11/08/2011
7989659Method and apparatus for making acetic acid with improved light ends column productivity
An improved apparatus and method of producing acetic acid includes condensing overhead vapor to provide reflux to the light ends column as well as condensing vapor from a central portion of the light ends column to increase capacity. Throughput or load on the light ...
08/02/2011
7902398Method and apparatus for carbonylation with reduced catalyst loss
An apparatus and method for carbonylating a reactant, including sequestering Group VIII catalyst metal from a process stream which generally has a ppb concentration of the catalyst metal. The process stream is treated with a polymer having nitrogen-containing hetero...
03/08/2011
7884236Process for the production of acetic acid
A process for the production of acetic acid by carbonylating methanol and/or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide in the presence of a promoted iridium carbonylation catalyst wherein the promoters are boron and gallium. ...
02/08/2011
7884237Methanol carbonylation with improved aldehyde removal
Methanol carbonylation with improved aldehyde removal includes: (a) scrubbing light ends and aldehyde impurity from vent gas with an absorber solvent; (b) stripping absorbed light ends and aldehyde impurity from the absorber solvent to provide a vent-recovered light...
02/08/2011
7838701Control method for process of removing permanganate reducing compounds from methanol carbonylation process
Disclosed is a method of controlling a separation process for removing permanganate reducing compounds from a process stream in the methanol carbonylation process for making acetic acid, where the method includes the steps of measuring the density of a stream contai...
11/23/2010
7820855Method and apparatus for carbonylating methanol with acetic acid enriched flash stream
A carbonylation process for producing acetic acid including: (a) carbonylating methanol or its reactive derivatives in the presence of a Group VIII metal catalyst and methyl iodide promoter to produce a liquid reaction mixture including acetic acid, water, methyl ac...
10/26/2010
7790919Removing hydrocarbon impurities from acetic acid production process
A method for removing hydrocarbon impurities from an acetic acid production process is disclosed. The method comprises distilling at least a portion of the heavy organic phase from the decanter of the acetic acid production process into a vapor stream comprising the...
09/07/2010
7790920Preparation of acetic acid
A process for producing acetic acid is disclosed. The process comprises carbonylating methanol to form a reaction mixture comprising a catalyst, catalyst stabilizer, acetic acid, methanol, methyl iodide, methyl acetate, water, and carbon monoxide and introducing at ...
09/07/2010
7767848Method of controlling acetic acid process
A method is disclosed for controlling a methanol carbonylation process for producing acetic acid. The method includes the steps of monitoring the rate of production of the acetic acid; reducing the production rate in response to a change in a process condition or a ...
08/03/2010
7767849Integrated process for producing carbonylation acetic acid, acetic anhydride, or coproduction of each from a methyl acetate by-product stream
The present invention is directed to using methyl acetate from a vinyl acetate-based or a vinyl-or ethylene-alcohol based polymer or copolymer process directly for use in a methanol carbonylation production process to produce acetic acid, acetic anhydride, or a copr...
08/03/2010
7741517Process for the production of acetic acid
A process for the production of acetic acid by carbonylating methanol and/or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide in the presence of an iridium promoted carbonylation catalyst wherein the promoters are ruthenium and at least one of niobium and tantalum...
06/22/2010
7737298Production of acetic acid and mixtures of acetic acid and acetic anhydride
Disclosed is a process for the production of acetic acid or mixtures of acetic acid and acetic anhydride in a carbonylation process wherein a mixture comprising methyl acetate and/or dimethyl ether and methyl iodide is contacting in the liquid phase with carbon mono...
06/15/2010
7692040Process for the production of acetic acid
A process for the production of acetic acid by carbonylating methanol and/or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide in at least one carbonylation reaction zone containing a liquid reaction composition comprising an iridium carbonylation catalyst, methyl ...
04/06/2010
7683212Methods for producing acetic acid
A method produces acetic acid by continuously reacting methanol with carbon monoxide in the presence of a rhodium catalyst, an iodide salt, methyl iodide, methyl acetate, and water; and thereby producing acetic acid at a production rate of 11 mol/L·hr or more while...
03/23/2010
7619113Method and apparatus for making acetic acid with improved purification
An improved method of producing acetic acid includes condensing overhead vapor from a light ends column and decanting the condensed vapor to a light phase and a heavy phase. The heavy phase consists predominantly of methyl iodide and at least a portion of the decant...
11/17/2009
7476761Process for producing acetic acid
A process for producing a carboxylic acid comprises allowing an alcohol having a carbon number of “n” to continuously react with carbon monoxide in the presence of a carbonylation catalyst system, and a limited amount of water, continuously withdrawing the react...
01/13/2009
7473800Method of manufacturing acetic acid
Acetic acid is manufactured by carbonylating methanol with carbon monoxide by way of a heterogeneous catalytic reaction in a bubble column reactor. The carbonylating reaction is conducted with a solid catalyst concentration of not less than 100 kg/m3 in terms of the...
01/06/2009
7470811Integrated process for acetic acid and methanol
An integrated process for making methanol, acetic acid, and a product from an associated process is disclosed. Syngas (120) is produced by combined steam reforming (109) and autothermal reforming (118) of natural gas (102) where a portion...
12/30/2008
7381837Method and apparatus for controlling feed of gaseous reaction component
A method comprises continuously supplying an alcohol to a pressurized reaction system, pressurizing carbon monoxide with a compressor 8 attached to a first feed line 22, for continuously supplying carbon monoxide to the reaction system via a second fee...
06/03/2008
7368597Carbonylation process using metal-polydentate ligand catalysts
A process for the liquid phase carbonylation of an alcohol and/or a reactive derivative thereof in the presence of hydrogen in which there is employed a catalyst comprising rhodium of iridium coordinated with a polydentate ligand. ...
05/06/2008
7351559Process for producing ethanol
A process for producing ethanol including a combination of biochemical and synthetic conversions results in high yield ethanol production with concurrent production of high value coproducts. An acetic acid intermediate is produced from carbohydrates, such as corn, u...
04/01/2008
7345197Preparation of acetic acid
A method for removing aldehyde impurities from acetic acid is disclosed. The method comprises extracting the aldehyde impurities from a methyl iodide solution such as the decanter heavy phase with a polyol. After the aldehyde impurities are removed, the methyl iodid...
03/18/2008
7342129Process for the production of acetic acid
A process for the production of acetic acid by carbonylating methanol and/or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide in a carbonylation reactor containing a liquid reaction composition comprising an iridium carbonylation catalyst, methyl iodide co-catalys...
03/11/2008
7335799Hydroxyl compounds and compositions for cholesterol management and related uses
The present invention relates to novel hydroxyl compounds, compositions comprising hydroxyl compounds, and methods useful for treating and preventing a variety of diseases and conditions such as, but not limited to aging, Alzheimer's Disease, cancer, cardiovascular ...
02/26/2008
7276626Carbonylation process using metal-tridentate ligand catalysts
A process for the production of a carboxylic acid and/or the alcohol ester of a carboxylic acid by carbonylating an alcohol and/or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide employing as the carbonylation catalyst, cobalt, rhodium or iridium coordinated with...
10/02/2007
7271293Control method for process of removing permanganate reducing compounds from methanol carbonylation process
Disclosed is a method of controlling a separation process for removing permanganate reducing compounds from a process stream in the methanol carbonylation process for making acetic acid, where the method includes the steps of measuring the density of a stream contai...
09/18/2007
7265240Process for the carbonylation of ethylenically unsaturated compounds
A process for the carbonylation of ethylenically unsaturated compounds is described. The process comprises reacting an ethylenically unsaturated compound with carbon monoxide in the presence of a source of hydroxyl groups and a catalyst system. The catalyst system i...
09/04/2007
7256308Process for the production of acetic acid
A process for the production of acetic acid by carbonylating methanol and/or a reactive derivative thereof in a carbonylation reactor in a liquid reaction composition comprising an iridium carbonylation catalyst, methyl iodide, methyl acetate, water, acetic acid and...
08/14/2007
7256152Composition of catalyst and solvent and catalysis processes using this composition
A composition defined: either as comprising at least one Broensted acid, designated HB, dissolved in a liquid medium with an ionic nature of general formula Q+A−, in which Q+ represents an organic cation and A− represents an an...
08/14/2007
7223886Removal of permanganate reducing compounds from methanol carbonylation process stream
An improvement of the methanol carbonylation process for manufacturing acetic acid is disclosed. Specifically disclosed is a method for reducing the formation of alkyl iodides and C3-8 carboxylic acids by removing permanganate reducing compounds (“PRC's...
05/29/2007
7223883Removal of permanganate reducing compounds from methanol carbonylation process stream
An improvement of the methanol carbonylation process for manufacturing acetic acid is disclosed. Specifically disclosed is a method for removing permanganate reducing compounds (“PRC's”) from the condensed light ends overhead stream, including (a) distilling at ...
05/29/2007
7208625Removing permanganate-reducing impurities from acetic acid
A method for removing permanganate-reducing impurities from an acetic acid product is disclosed. The method comprises contacting an acetic acid product containing permanganate-reducing impurities with peracetic acid and an oxygen-containing gas. The method is partic...
04/24/2007
7208624Process for producing acetic acid
An improved process is disclosed for producing acetic acid, including the following steps: reacting a carbonylatable reactant such as methanol, methyl acetate, methyl formate or dimethyl ether with carbon monoxide in a reaction medium containing water, methyl iodide...
04/24/2007
7202382Process for the production of acetic acid
A process for the production of acetic acid which comprises carbonylating methanol and/or a reactive derivative thereof in one or more reactors in a liquid reaction composition comprising iridium carbonylation catalyst, ruthenium promoter, methyl iodide co-catalyst,...
04/10/2007
7169954Method for preparing ruthenium-carrying alumina and method for oxidizing alcohol
A ruthenium-carrying alumina, which is prepared by suspending alumina in a solution containing trivalent ruthenium and adding a base to the suspension, is provided. This ruthenium-carrying alumina is useful as a catalyst for oxidizing alcohols by contacting the alco...
01/30/2007
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