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Class 552/251 - Carbon bonded directly to the anthracene configured ring system


Subclass of Class 552 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Compounds wherein the anthracene configured ring system
No. of patents: 54
Last issue date: 03/01/2005


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
6861541Method for preparation of an anthraquinone colorant composition
Disclosed herein is a method for producing a 1-[4-(biphenyl-4-carbonyl)]phenylaminonthraquinone colorant composition where the method comprises: reacting 4-halobenzoic acid with about 1 mole to about 4 moles of a halogenating agent per mole of said 4-halobenzoic aci...
03/01/2005
5493036Fibre-reactive anthraquinone dyes, their preparation and the use thereof
The invention relates to fibre-reactive anthraquinone dyes of formula ##STR1## wherein R1, R2, B, U, R and n are as defined in claim 1. The anthraquinone dyes of formula (1) are suitable for dyeing or printing hydroxyl group con...
02/20/1996
5387704Preparation of anthraquinones
Process for preparing amino- and carbamoyl-substituted anthraquinones by Diels-Alder reaction of an N-butadienylcarbamic acid ester of the formula H2 C.dbd.CH--CH.dbd.CH--NH--COOR2, wherein R2 is alkyl or phenylalkyl, with...
02/07/1995
5213665Process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinones
A process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinones represented by formula (C) ##STR1## wherein R1 and R2, independently from each other, denote one type selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and a h...
05/25/1993
5204370Bis-(hydroxyalkylamino)-anthraquinone inhibitors of protein kinase C
The present invention provides novel substituted anthraquinones having the formula ##STR1## wherein R1 and R2 are independently H, C1 -C10 alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkylaryl; n and m are independently 1, 2, ...
04/20/1993
5182395Isopropyl 1-amino-4-m-toluidinoanthraquinone-2-carboxylate
Disclosed are a novel compound represented by the formula ##STR1## and compositions for sublimation transfer records and for color toners containing the same....
01/26/1993
5149848Process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinones
A process for producing 1-aminoanthraquinones represented by the formula (C) ##STR1## wherein R1 and R2, independently from each other, denote one type selected from a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atom...
09/22/1992
51419571,4-bis-(amino-hydroxyalkylamino)-anthraquinones for inhibiting protein kinase C
The present invention provides novel substituted anthraquinones having the formula ##STR1## wherein R1 and R2 are independently H, alkyl, aryl, or arylalkyl; m and n are independently 1, 2, or 3; X is H, OH, NR3 R
08/25/1992
5132437Synthesis of 1-aminoanthraquinone
1-Aminoanthraquinone (1-AAQ) is synthesized by the reaction of 2-chlorobenzyl chloride and xylene in the presence of a solid acid catalyst to yield 2-chloro dimethyldiphenylmethane, subsequent oxidation of the methyl groups, ring closure to form a 1-chlor...
07/21/1992
5130448Synthesis of 1-aminoanthraquinone
1-Aminoanthraquinone (1-AAQ) is synthesized by the condensation of 2-substituted benzoic acid and xylene to yield 2-substituted-dimethylbenzophenone, subsequent oxidation of the methyl groups, ring closure to form a 1-substituted anthraquinone carboxylic ...
07/14/1992
5066820Process for the preparation of 1-amino-2-carboxyanthraquinones
The preparation of 1-amino-2-carboxyanthraquinones I ##STR1## (X denotes hydrogen, chlorine or bromine) by oxidation, under alkaline conditions, of a 1-aminoanthraquinone substituted in the 2-position by an oxidizable carbo-organic radical followed b...
11/19/1991
5017713Process for preparing substituted aminoanthraquinones
Substituted aminoanthraquinone compounds, which are used for dye stuffs or intermediate thereof, represented by the formula (II) ##STR1## wherein R3 represents a C1 -C6 alkyl group which may be substituted, X represen...
05/21/1991
4950756Preparation of 1-nitroanthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid
1-Nitroanthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid of the formula I ##STR1## is prepared by treating novel 2-substituted 1-nitroanthraquinones of the general formula II ##STR2## where R is --CH.dbd.CH--R1 or --CH2 --CHO, where R1
08/21/1990
4940692Transfer of dyes
Heat transferable dyes which compared with the prior art show better solubility and/or higher light fastness and good to excellent transfer properties have the formula (I) ##STR1## where X is H or CN, R1, R2, and R3 i...
07/10/1990
4883611Dichroic coloring agents for liquid crystal displays
Dichroic coloring agents which have a blue to blue-violet hue and have not been used to date for liquid crystal displays are disclosed. These coloring agents are represented by the following formula: ##STR1## wherein X is S or NH; R1 is a ...
11/28/1989
4770818Process for the preparation of 1-aminoanthraquinones
There is disclosed a process for the preparation of 1-aminoanthraquinones from 5-nitro-1,4,4a,9a-tetrahydroanthraquinones with a basic reducing agent, which process is carried out under pressure in the temperature range above 100° C. and in an aqueous-or...
09/13/1988
4610804Anthraquinone dyes and liquid crystal compositions including the same
A liquid crystal composition comprising a host liquid crystal material and at least one guest novel anthraquine dye dissolved in said host liquid crystal material has a high order parameter, sufficient solubility in the host liquid crystal and high stabil...
09/09/1986
4549989Process for the preparation of monoaminoanthraquinones
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of monoaminoanthraquinones of the formula ##STR1## wherein R is a non-ionic substituent and n is 0, 1, 2 or 3, by reduction of corresponding mononitroanthraquinones, which process comprises react...
10/29/1985
4528113Anthraquinone dye and liquid crystal composition containing the dye
An anthraquinone dye and a liquid crystal composition containing the dye are disclosed. The liquid crystal composition is preferably used in an electro-optic cell which enables a good color display utilizing the guest-host effect of the liquid crystal....
07/09/1985
4518535Preparation of electrically conductive systems from substituted phenalenes, and the products obtained
Air-stable, electrically conductive systems having conductivities greater than 1×10-3 Ω-1 cm-1 are prepared by reacting a metal cation of an element of sub-group VII, VIII or I of the periodic table with a 1,9-substitute...
05/21/1985
4507221Anthraquinone dye and liquid crystal composition containing the same
An anthraquinone dye and a liquid crystal composition containing the same are disclosed. The anthraquinone dye shows a cyan color and has excellent order parameter, solubility and stability. The liquid crystal composition is particularly used in an electr...
03/26/1985
4491532Liquid-crystal mixture with a pleochroic anthraquinone dye, and method for producing such a dye
Liquid-crystal mixture with a pleochroic anthraquinone dye of the general formula ##STR1## with R1, R3, R4, R6 =H, OH, OCH3, NH2, NHCH3, NO2, characterized by the...
01/01/1985
4464282Organic materials
A material suitable for a guest-host liquid crystal device comprises a solution of a liquid crystal material and a pleochroic dye wherein the pleochroic dye comprises at least one anthraquinone compound free from water solubilizing and ionic substituents ...
08/07/1984
4457855Stable hypochlorite solution suspendable dyes
This invention relates to dyes which are resistant to hypochlorite attack, exemplary of which are anthraquinone dyes of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein X1, X2, X3, X4, R5, R6, R7...
07/03/1984
4456545Dichroitic anthraquinone dyestuffs useful in liquid crystalline dielectrics and electro-optical indicator elements
New dichroitic dyestuffs useful as components of liquid crystalline dielectrics for electro-optical indicator elements based on the guest-host effect have the formula ##STR1## wherein W, X, Y and Z each is hydrogen, NH2, OH, NHCH3
06/26/1984
4405211Liquid crystal compositions with pleochroic anthraquinone dyes
A material suitable for a guest-host liquid crystal device comprises a solution of a liquid crystal material and a pleochroic dye wherein the pleochroic dye comprises at least one compound having a formula: ##STR1## wherein: R represents a group sele...
09/20/1983
4402854Liquid crystals having pleochroic dyes
Anthraquinone dyes of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R1, R3, R4 and R6 are selected from the group consisting of H, OH, OCH3, NO2, NH2 and NHCH3 ; R2
09/06/1983
4391754Anthraquinone compounds
Compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R1 is alkyl or aryl; X is H, NH2 or NHCH3 ; one of Y and Z is OH and the other is H, NH2 or NHCH3 ; and one of R2 and R3 is H and the one th...
07/05/1983
4376715Composition based on liquid crystal for electro-optical device
A composition for use in an electro-optical device, particularly a display device, contains anthraquinone pleochroic dye of formula (I): ##STR1## where R1 is a substituted or unsubstituted amino group or a hydroxy group; each of R2
03/15/1983
4363743Liquid crystals having pleochroic dyes
Anthraquinone dyes of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R1, R3, R4 and R6 are selected from the group consisting of H, OH, OCH3, NO2, NH2 and NHCH3 ; R2
12/14/1982
4328161Process for the preparation of 1-aminoanthraquinones
A selective process for the preparation of 1-aminoanthraquinones from the corresponding 1-aminoanthraquinone-2-carboxylic acid by decarboxylation in an acid solution in the presence of iron or zinc as a catalyst....
05/04/1982
4309221Anthraquinone derivatives
Anthraquinone derivatives of the formula ##STR1## or of the tautomeric formula ##STR2## in which A denotes an anthraquinone radical which is free from sulphonic acid groups and is optionally further substituted and which preferably consists...
01/05/1982
4296044Process for the preparation of cationic anthraquinone dyestuffs
Cationic anthraquinone dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## wherein R1 denotes hydrogen, alkyl or cycloalkyl, R2 denotes hydrogen, alkyl or bromine, R3 denotes alkylene, R4 and R5 denote alkyl, aryl or aralky...
10/20/1981
42858741-Isocyanato-anthraquinones
1-Isocyanato-anthraquinones, which are valuable dyestuff intermediate products, are obtained in good yields when 1-amino-anthraquinones are introduced into phosgene or a solution of phosgene at -10° to 50° C., the reaction mixture is heated to 100° to ...
08/25/1981
4244968Treatment of arthritis and substances for use in such treatment
1,8-Dihydroxy and 1,8-diacetoxy anthraquinones and derivatives thereof are used to treat the symptoms of arthritis....
01/13/1981
4226783଱-Chlorination process
A process for ଱-chlorination of side chains of electronegatively substituted aromatic compounds with dichlorine monoxide....
10/07/1980
4187238Anthraquinone disperse dyes
Disperse dyes of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or hydrogen, R' represents substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or phenyl, and R" represents a radical of the formulae --...
02/05/1980
4124355Transfer dyeing with 1-amino-4-anilinoanthraquinone dyes
A process for the transfer color printing of synthetic textile materials wherein the dyestuff used is a 1-amino-4-anilinoanthraquinone having one or two ortho substituents in the anilino group. The anthraquinone nucleus may be further substituted in the 2...
11/07/1978
4115056Methods for dyeing or printing using amino-anthraquinone reactive disperse dyes
The present invention provides useful new fibre-reactive disperse dyes of the formula (1) ##STR1## wherein R1 represents hydrogen or alkyl, R2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or substituted or unsubstituted pheny...
09/19/1978
4110355Anthraquinone compounds useful in photographic processes
This invention relates to a novel class of compounds which are capable of reacting in such a way as to form a new heterocyclic ring, and as a function of such reaction and ring formation to split off a color-providing material....
08/29/1978
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