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Patent No. 5871518

Smoking Cessation Lighter and Method

A lighter for tobacco products suppresses the urge to smoke by operant conditioning.

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Class 549/399 - Chalcogen bonded directly to the hetero ring


Subclass of Class 549 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Compounds wherein chalcogen (i.e., oxygen, sulfur, selenium,
No. of patents: 275
Last issue date: 04/10/2012


1              
NumberTitleIssue Date
8153828Optical molecular sensors for cytochrome P450 activity
The invention provides a compound, useful as an optical probe or sensor of the activity of at least one cytochrome P450 enzyme, and methods of using the compound to screen candidate drugs, and candidate drugs identified by these methods. The optical probe of the inv...
04/10/2012
8138359Stabilized 3-hydroxyflavan compositions and methods therefor
Compositions and methods are directed to covalent adducts between reducing agents and optionally substituted 3-hydroxyflavans, wherein the reducing agent is covalently bound to the B-ring of the 3-hydroxyflavan. Such adducts exhibit markedly increased stability towa...
03/20/2012
8080675Chroman derivatives, medicaments and use in therapy
Novel chroman derivatives and intermediate compounds, compositions containing same, methods for their preparation and uses thereof as therapeutic agents particularly as anti-cancer and chemotherapeutic selective agents are described. ...
12/20/2011
7982058Chiral intermediate, process for producing the same and its use in the manufacture of tolterodine, fesoterodine, or the active metabolite thereof
The compound of formula (I): is provided. It may be produced by subjecting a compound of formula (IV) to a reduction reaction wherein R represents hydrogen, straight or branched C1-C6 alkyl. This compound is a valuable intermediate which may be...
07/19/2011
7960573Method for enantioselective hydrogenation of chromenes
A method for preparing an enantiomeric chromane, by asymmetrically hydrogenating a chromene compound in the presence of an Ir catalyst having a chiral ligand. The method includes the enantioselective preparation of enantiomeric equol. A preferred Ir catalyst has a c...
06/14/2011
7906660Production of isoflavone derivatives
Methods for the hydrogenation of isoflavones are described which provide access to workable quantities of isoflavan-4-ols, isoflav-3-enes, and isoflavans. The isoflavone derivatives can be obtained in high purity and in near quantitative yields whilst employing phar...
03/15/2011
7863466Method of producing proanthocyanidin-containing material
The method for producing proanthocyanidin-containing product of the present invention comprises the steps of providing a pine bark as a starting material, extracting the pine bark with at least one of water and an organic solvent, and treating the resultant extract ...
01/04/2011
7820835Method for producing flavan derivatives
The present invention provides a method for producing flavan derivatives having various substituent groups with controlling the stereochemistry. The method of the present invention includes the steps of: hydratively condensing a phenol compound expressed by formula ...
10/26/2010
7786315Process for selectively extracting procyanidins
A process is described for selectively extracting cocoa procyanidins from an aqueous mixture of cocoa polyphenols by using a particular sequence of solvents to extract selected procyanidin monomers and/or oligomers. The solvents are n-butyl acetate, ethyl acetate, m...
08/31/2010
7714150Aminoalkyl-amidomethyl-substituted 2-(4-sulphonylamino)-3-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2-chroman-6-yl derivatives
Compounds corresponding to formula I, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10 and n have the meanings giv...
05/11/2010
7671220Processes for the 3,3-dialkylation of 4-chromanones
The present invention relates to methods for the preparation of 3,3-dialky 4-chromanones, and particularly to the preparation of 6-fluoro-3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one and 3,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-4H-chromen-4-one. In some embodiments, the processes incl...
03/02/2010
7547794Compositions useful as inhibitors of protein kinases
The present invention relates to compounds useful as inhibitors of protein kinases. The invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising said compounds and methods of using the compositions in the treatment of various disease, conditions, ...
06/16/2009
7544816(−)-Epigallocatechin gallate derivatives for inhibiting proteasome
(−)-EGCG, the most abundant catechin, was found to be chemopreventive and anticancer agent. However, (−)-EGCG has at least one limitation: it gives poor bioavailability. This invention provides compounds of generally formula 10, wherein R1 is selected...
06/09/2009
7534903Use of amidomethyl-substituted 2-(4-sulfonylamino)-3-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2-chromen-6-yl-compounds in the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia and other disease states
The use of compounds corresponding to formula I: in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 have the meanings given in the description for treating cardiac arrhythmi...
05/19/2009
7528267Method for enantioselective hydrogenation of chromenes
A method for preparing an enantiomeric chromane, by asymmetrically hydrogenating a chromene compound in the presence of an Ir catalyst having a chiral ligand. The method includes the enantioselective preparation of enantiomeric equol. A preferred Ir catalyst has a c...
05/05/2009
7468445Antigiardial agents and use thereof
The present invention provides a method of preventing or treating one or more of the following medical conditions, or treating symptoms of one or more of the following medical conditions: amebic infections, giardiasis, estrogen deficient states, osteoporosis, cardio...
12/23/2008
7435722Non-toxic crosslinking reagents to resist curve progression in scoliosis and increase disc permeability
A method of improving the resistance of collagenous tissue to mechanical degradation in accordance with the present invention comprises the step of contacting at least a portion of a collagenous tissue with an effective amount of a crosslinking reagent. Methods and ...
10/14/2008
7429411Chroman compound, liquid crystal composition including the compound and liquid crystal display element including the liquid crystal composition
The compound (1) according to the invention has general solid-state properties necessary for a compound, stability against heat, light and the like, a suitable optical anisotropy, a suitable dielectric anisotropy, and excellent compatibility with other liquid crysta...
09/30/2008
7396855Compositions and products containing S-equol, and methods for their making
A composition for use in making commercial food and skin products comprising S-equol or mixtures, including both a non-racemic mixture and a racemic mixture, of S-equol and R-equol. The composition can be used to make articles of commerce such as food supplements, p...
07/08/2008
7368582Amidomethyl-substituted 2-(4-sulfonylamino)-3-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromen-6-yl compounds, a process and intermediates for their production, and pharmaceutical compositions containing them
Compounds corresponding to formula I: in which R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 have the meanings given in the description; a process for the preparation of these c...
05/06/2008
7361774Chalcone compound
The present invention relates to a chalcone compound represented by the following general formula: wherein R1 and R2 are taken together with the carbon atom to which they are bound, respectively, to fo...
04/22/2008
7329687Flavanoid compounds as chemotherapeutic, chemopreventive, and antiangiogenic agents
Compounds useful as chemotherapeutic, chemopreventive, and antiangiogenic agents are provided. The compounds are flavanoids, including flavanones, flavanols, and chalcones. The compounds have the structure of formula (I)
02/12/2008
7282598Synthetic methods for preparing procyanidin oligomers
Processes are disclosed for the production of linear and branched procyanidin oligomers having “n” procyanidin monomeric units where n is 2 to 18. The processes include coupling protected, activated monomers with an unprotected monomer to produce a partially pro...
10/16/2007
7271193Inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases and their use
The present invention relates to novel compounds for the inhibition of cyclin-dependent kinases, and more particularly, to chromenone derivatives of formula (Ia), wherein R1, R2, R3
09/18/2007
7268240Synthetic methods for polyphenols
A process is disclosed for the production of polyphenol oligomers having n polyphenol monomeric units, n being an integer from 2-18. The process includes coupling of a protected polyphenol, having protected phenolic hydroxyl groups, with a C-4 functionalized polyphe...
09/11/2007
7247355Liquid crystal compound having chroman ring, liquid crystal composition comprising the compound and liquid crystal display device comprising the composition
The present invention relates to a compound having a chroman ring, which has good thermal and optical stability, adequate optical anisotropy, adequate dielectric anisotropy and superior compatibility with other liquid crystal compounds, a liquid crystal composition ...
07/24/2007
7244763Compounds that modulate PPAR activity and methods of preparation
This invention relates to compounds that alter PPAR activity. The invention also relates to pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds, pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the compounds or their salts, and methods of using them as therapeutic...
07/17/2007
7244855Synthesis of oligomeric epicatechin and catechin-derived procyanidins
Various processes are disclosed for preparing procyanidin oligomers having (4,8)-interflavan linkages. In an improved process, a tetra-O-protected-epicatechin or -catechin monomer or oligomer is coupled with a protected, C-4 alkoxy-activated-epicatechin or -catechin...
07/17/2007
7232663Assays employing novel substrates for measuring P450-mediated -dealkylation
Methods and compositions for measuring N-dealkylating activity of cytochromes P450 enyzmes are disclosed. ...
06/19/2007
7226918DNA-PK inhibitors
The invention relates to the use of compounds of formula (I) and isomers, salts, solvates, chemically protected forms, and prodrugs thereof, in the preparation of a medicament for inhibiting the activity of DNA-PK, wherein R1 and R2 are indepen...
06/05/2007
7226644Chroman derivative and liquid-crystal composition containing the compound
The present invention relates to a liquid crystal compound which has negative dielectric anisotropy and a large absolute value thereof; and a liquid crystal display element which contains the compound as a constituent element and has a negative value of dielectric a...
06/05/2007
7214706Chroman derivatives as estrogenic compounds
The invention provides chroman compounds having Formula (1), wherein R1 is (1C–4C)alkyl, (2C–4C)alkenyl or (2C–4C)alkynyl, and independently R1 has a cis-orientation in relation to the exocyclic phenyl group at the 2-position of the skele...
05/08/2007
7148240Aminoalkoxybenzoyl-benzofuran or benzothiophene derivatives, method for preparing same and compositions containing same
The invention relates to benzofuran or benzothiophene derivatives of general formula: These compounds are of use as medicinal products, in particular in the treatment of pathological syndromes of the cardiovascular...
12/12/2006
7138429Flavonoid compound and process for producing the same
A preparation process is provided for preparing a novel flavonoid compound having a high level of antioxidative action. The flavonoid compound is obtained by subjecting hesperidin to microbial fermentation treatment with Aspergillus saitoi. ...
11/21/2006
7126014Synthesis of epecatechin-4α, 8-epicatechin and -catechin dimers and derivatives thereof
Oligomeric procyanidins containing 4α-linked epicatechin units are rare in nature and have hitherto not been accessible through stereoselective synthesis. Provided herein is the preparation of the prototypical dimer, epicatechin-4α,8-epicatechin, by reaction of th...
10/24/2006
7122573Analogs of green tea polyphenols as chemotherapeutic and chemopreventive agents
Novel compounds useful as chemotherapeutic and chemopreventive agents are provided. The compounds are analogs of polyphenol catechins that occur in green tea, such as epigallocatichin-3-gallate (EGCG), and have the structure of formula (I)
10/17/2006
7109327Total synthesis of galanthamine, analogues and derivatives thereof
The invention relates to a method for the synthesis of galanthamifle, the derivatives and analogues thereof of formula (1) where R1=a hydrogen atom. R2=a hydroxy group, R1 and R2 together form ═O, R3, R4
09/19/2006
7109236Analogs of green tea polyphenols as chemotherapeutic and chemopreventive agents
Novel compounds useful as chemotherapeutic and chemopreventive agents are provided. The compounds are analogs of polyphenol catechins that occur in green tea, such as epigallocatichin-3-gallate (EGCG), and have the structure of formula (I)
09/19/2006
7102020Total synthesis of daurichromenic acid
The present invention provides a method to prepare 2H-benzo[6]pyrans, such as the anti-HIV natural product daurichromenic acid (1a), by microwave-assisted tandem aldol reaction of a phenolic enolate followed by intramolecular SN2′ type cyclization to form the 2H-b...
09/05/2006
7071341α-Glucosidase inhibitors and their synthesis from a natural source
The present invention provides novel α-glucosidase inhibitory compound (−)-mesquitol and its analogs isolated in significant yield from traditional medicinal plant Dichrostachys cinerea and further modification of (−)-mesquitol to enhance the α-glucosid...
07/04/2006
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