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Class 549/248 - Preparing by oxidation


Subclass of Class 549 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Processes for the preparation of phthalic anhydride, per
No. of patents: 120
Last issue date: 04/10/2012


1      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8153825Preparation of phthalic anhydride by gas phase oxidation of o-xylene
A process is described for preparing phthalic anhydride by catalytic gas phase oxidation of o-xylene, in, in a main reactor, a gaseous mixture of o-xylene and an oxygenous gas is passed through at least two reaction zones whose temperature can be controlled independ...
04/10/2012
8106220Preparation of phthalic anhydride by gas phase oxidation of O-xylene in a main reactor and postreactor
A process is described for preparing phthalic anhydride by catalytic gas phase oxidation of o-xylene, in which a gaseous mixture of o-xylene and an oxygenous gas is converted in a main reactor to a gaseous intermediate reaction product which comprises unconverted o-...
01/31/2012
8067618Method for gas phase oxidation using a moderator layer
A process for gas phase oxidation in which a gaseous stream which comprises at least one aromatic hydrocarbon and molecular oxygen is passed through one or more catalyst layers, wherein a moderator layer is arranged between two catalyst layers arranged in succession...
11/29/2011
7772410Method for producing phthalic anhydride
Processes comprising: (a) providing a reactant comprising a component selected from the group consisting of o-xylene, naphthalene and mixtures thereof, and a gas comprising oxygen; (b) reacting the reactant and the gas in a reaction system, in the presence of a cata...
08/10/2010
7371361Maximum reaction rate converter system for exothermic reactions
An ammonia converter system and method are disclosed. The reactor can alter the conversion of ammonia by controlling the reaction temperature of the exothermic reaction along the length of the reactor to parallel the equilibrium curve for the desired product. The re...
05/13/2008
7371893Production of aldehydes, carboxylic acids and/or carboxylic acid anhydrides by means of catalysts containing vanadium oxide, titanium dioxide, and antimony oxide
A description is given of a process for preparing aldehydes, carboxylic acids and/or carboxylic anhydrides, in particular phthalic anhydride, in which a gaseous stream comprising an aromatic hydrocarbon and molecular oxygen is passed at elevated temperature over a b...
05/13/2008
7326810Method for starting up reactor
In the reaction of catalytic gas phase oxidation induced by the supply of at least a raw material to be oxidized and a molecular oxygen-containing gas to a reactor for catalytic gas phase oxidation, a method for starting up the reactor for catalytic gas phase oxidat...
02/05/2008
7273593Reactor having a heat exchange medium circulation
A reactor including a bundle of catalyst tubes through which a reaction mixture is passed, and wherein a heat exchange medium is passed through a space surrounding the catalyst tubes and including ring lines at both reactor ends with jacket orifices for feeding in a...
09/25/2007
7256155Flue gas denitration catalyst and preparation process thereof
Provided are a flue gas denitration catalyst having high denitration activity and capable of suppressing a side reaction, that is, oxidation of SO2; and a preparation process of the catalyst. The flue gas denitration catalyst comprises TiO2, WO...
08/14/2007
7253308Method for catalytic phase oxidation to (meth) acrolein and/or (meth) acrylic acid
A process for the continuous gas-phase oxidation of C3- and C4-precursors to (meth)acrolein and/or (meth)acrylic acid in the presence of a catalyst in a reactor which has a feed for the reaction mixture at one reactor end and removal of the rea...
08/07/2007
7201215Vapor-lift pump heat transport apparatus
A vapor-lift pump heat transport apparatus having a small heat resistance and a large heat transport capacity. A heat exchange circulating solution container has a first space and a second space communicating with the first space through a communication opening and ...
04/10/2007
7196217Operation of a continuous heterogeneously catalyzed gas phase partial oxidation of at least one organic compound
Process for operating a continuous heterogeneously catalyzed gas phase partial oxidation of at least one organic compound using compressed air as the oxygen source which is filtered before its compression. ...
03/27/2007
7087544Nano-ceramics and method thereof
Disclosed herein is a method to produce ceramic materials utilizing the sol-gel process. The methods enable the preparation of intimate homogeneous dispersions of materials while offering the ability to control the size of one component within another. The method al...
08/08/2006
7067455Copper modified catalysts for oxidative dehydrogenation
Catalysts and methods useful for the production of olefins from alkanes via oxidative dehydrogenation (ODH) comprise at least one base metal and copper with an optional promoter. The catalyst preferably comprises a base metal and a copper-modified Groups 8, 9, or 10...
06/27/2006
7013673Hydrate-based desalination/purification using permeable support member
Processes and apparatus are disclosed for separating and purifying aqueous solutions such as seawater by causing a substantially impermeable mat of gas hydrate to form on a porous restraint. Once the mat of gas hydrate has formed on the porous restraint, the portion...
03/21/2006
6998504Method for the catalytic gas phase oxidation of propene into acrylic acid
A process for the catalytic gas-phase oxidation of propene to acrylic acid, in which the reaction gas starting mixture is oxidized, with a high propene loading, in a first reaction stage, over a first fixed-bed catalyst which is housed in two successive reaction zon...
02/14/2006
6984289Process of generating o-xylene-air mixtures for the production of phthalic anhydride
Process for generating a homogeneous gas mixture of o-xylene and air for the production of phthalic anhydride wherein o-xylene is completely evaporated in the absence of oxygen, superheated and then mixed with air and supplied to a phthalic anhydride reactor. ...
01/10/2006
6919478Reaction tube, process for producing catalyst and process for producing unsaturated aldehyde and unsaturated carboxylic acid
In producing a catalyst used for synthesis of an unsaturated aldehyde and an unsaturated carboxylic acid by a gas-phase catalytic oxidation, there is used a step of packing an additive-containing catalyst precursor of the catalyst into a tubular reactor, passing a g...
07/19/2005
6881815Method for the preparation poly(etherimide)s
A method for the synthesis of poly(etherimide)s comprises the reaction of 4-halotetrahydrophthalic anhydride with an activating primary amine to yield an activated 4-halotetrahydrophthalimide. Activated 4-halotetrahydrophthalimide may then be aromatized and treated ...
04/19/2005
6849574Silver- and vanadium-containing multimetal oxide and its use
A multimetal oxide of the formula I Aga−bMbV2Ox*c H2O,  I where M is a metal selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Tl, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Cr, Au, Al, Fe...
02/01/2005
6774246Method for producing phthalic anhydride
A process for preparing phthalic anhydride by gas-phase oxidation of xylene, naphthalene or mixtures thereof over two different fixed-bed catalysts arranged in zones in a shell-and-tube reactor which is thermostated by means of a heat transfer medium is carried out ...
08/10/2004
6768013Intrinsically safe oxidation process
A novel process for the direct oxidation of hydrogen and hydrocarbons is disclosed, where the explosion risks inherent in gas phase oxidations are substantially eliminated. Gaseous oxidation reactants are soluble in a first reaction solvent phase such as a perfluoro...
07/27/2004
6747162Counterflow reactor with a bundle of contact tubes
In a reactor (1) which has a bundle of catalyst tubes (2) and in which a heat transfer medium is circulated through the space surrounding the catalyst tubes, with the ring lines (3, 4) at both ends of the reactor with openings (5, 6) thro...
06/08/2004
6730631Methods of producing monolithic oxidation catalysts and their use in gas phase oxidation of carbohydrates
A method is for producing monolithic substrate catalysts and for their use in the gas phase oxidation of hydrocarbons. The catalysts are obtained by coating the catalyst substrate with a suspension that includes a catalytically active compound and one or more surfac...
05/04/2004
6730808Oxidative reactions using membranes that selectively conduct oxygen
Reactor membranes for used in oxidation reactions of hydrocarbons involving oxygen comprising a selective oxidation catalyst on a mixed conducting, oxide ion selective ceramic membrane of the composition (Sr1-xCax)1-yAyMn
05/04/2004
6719925Naphthopyrans with a heterocycle in the 5, 6-position, preparation, and (co)polymer compositions and matrices containing them
The present invention relates to novel compounds of the naphthopyran type with a fused heterocycle in the 5,6-position. These compounds have formula (I) or (II) given below: These compounds (I) or (II) have valuable phot...
04/13/2004
6700000Method for producing phthalic anhydride
Phthalic anhydride is prepared by catalytic gas-phase oxidation of xylene and/or naphthalene by a gas comprising molecular oxygen in a fixed bed at elevated temperature and using at least three coated catalysts arranged in superposed zones, which catalyst...
03/02/2004
6670487Method for removing impurities from oxidation products
Disclosed is a method for removing impurities from products derived from oxidation of an ortho-dialkylaromatic compound which comprises at least one step selected from the group consisting of extraction of an aqueous solution comprising aromatic dicarboxy...
12/30/2003
6653321Naphthylsulfonic acids and related compounds as glucose uptake agonists
Methods for treating conditions associated with hyperglycemia, especially Type II diabetes, with novel naphthylsulfonic acids and related compounds. These compounds, as single stereoisomers or mixtures of stereoisomers, or their pharmaceutically acceptabl...
11/25/2003
6579991Method and device for cooling a hot reactor gas, for example in the production of phthalic anhydride
A process for cooling a hot reaction gas, as formed, in the preparation of phthalic anhydride by oxidation of o-xylene with hot air in a reactor (213), to a predetermined inlet temperature for introduction into a separator (221), in which the separation i...
06/17/2003
6576770Preparation of substituted phthalic anhydrides and substituted phthalimides
A process for the formation of halophthalic anhydrides and halogen substituted-n-alkyl-phthalimides from the corresponding substituted-n-alkyl-tetrahydrophthalimide by passing said substituted-n-alkyl-tetrahydrophthalimide over a metal catalyst, in the ...
06/10/2003
6469183Method of producing phthalic acid anhydride
In a process for preparing phthalic anhydride by passing a gas stream comprising o-xylene, oxygen and sulfur dioxide at elevated temperature over a catalyst comprising heavy metals, the content of N-acyl compounds in the gas stream is restricted to less t...
10/22/2002
6417376Selective oxidation process and catalyst therefor
A process for selectively oxidizing an organic molecule by reacting said organic molecule and oxygen in the presence of a selective oxidation catalyst supported on a mesh-like structure....
07/09/2002
6369240Gas-phase oxidization process and process for the preparation of phthalic anhydride
This invention relates to the vapor-phase oxidation of hydrocarbons by passing a gaseous mixture comprising of a molecular oxygen-containing gas and hydrocarbons which may contain substituents to a fixed bed of catalyst and provides a process for vapor-ph...
04/09/2002
6362345Method for producing phthalic anhydride by means of catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of o-xylol/naphthalene mixtures
In a process for preparing phthalic anhydride by catalytic gas-phase oxidation of o-xylene/naphthalene mixtures by molecular oxygen, use is made of a catalyst I in a first zone on the gas inlet side which makes up from 25 to 75 percent by volume of the to...
03/26/2002
6344568Catalyst for gas phase partial oxidation
This invention relates to a method for producing a partially oxidized organic compound, e.g., an unsaturated aldehyde/carboxylic acid having three or more carbon atoms, or an organic acid anhydride/nitrile compound having four or more carbon atoms. This m...
02/05/2002
6133184Catalyst for catalytic oxidation use
A carrier containing silicon carbide, inorganic bonding component, and at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of a niobium oxide, an antimony oxide, and a tungsten oxide carries at least one oxide selected from the group consisting of a van...
10/17/2000
6020533Hydrocarbon conversion processes using crystalline manganese phosphate compositions
Hydrocarbon conversion processes using a new family of crystalline manganese phosphate compositions is disclosed. These compositions have an extended network; which network can be a one-, two-, or three-dimensional network. The composition has an empirica...
02/01/2000
5986110Process for the selective oxidation of hydrocarbons
The invention relates to a heterogeneous vanadium-phosphorus oxide catalyst system for the selective oxidation of hydrocarbons, which may or may not be saturated, comprising a support based on one or more metal oxides, and vanadium-phosphorus oxide in an ...
11/16/1999
5969160Process for producing phthalic anhydride
Process for producing phthalic anhydride by catalytic gaseous phase oxidation of o-xylene or naphthalene in the presence of catalyst, whereby the reaction is carried out in at least two separate reactors. The first reactor is a salt-cooled main reactor an...
10/19/1999
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