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...that in 1800 ether was first used by partyers as a fun diversion? Sniffing the gas led to hilarious and raucous laughter as people watched each other become more and more intoxicated and silly. Several doctors independently realized the value ether would have to anesthetize surgery patients. Of those who claimed rights to the "discovery," none had a happy ending. One had a seizure and died defending his rights. Another spent his life in an asylum because he had been denied acclaim. A third became addicted to chloroform and, in a New York City jail, he soaked a cloth in the drug, severed an artery and bled to death.

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Class 548/101 - Heavy metal or aluminum containing


Subclass of Class 548 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Compounds which include aluminum or a metal having a specific
No. of patents: 509
Last issue date: 09/13/2011


1                      
NumberTitleIssue Date
8017787Organometallic complex and organic electroluminescence device using the same
Provided are an organometallic complex providing highly efficient phosphorescence and an organic electroluminescence device using the same. The organometallic complex can be used to form an organic layer of the organic electroluminescence device, efficiently emits l...
09/13/2011
7973167Metal complex, light-emitting device and display
A novel luminescent metal complex comprises a composition of [(PtII)2(AuI)2(MI)2(L)8] where MI denotes AgI or CuI, and L denotes a structure represented by ...
07/05/2011
7932397Olefin metathesis catalysts and related methods
The present invention provides methods for the synthesis of catalysts and precursors thereof. Methods of the invention may comprise combining a catalyst precursor and at least one ligand to generate a catalytically active species, often under mild conditions and in ...
04/26/2011
7888513Condensation reaction by metal catalyst
The invention relates to a method for producing an azoline compound represented by the general formula (3): wherein R1 represents an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, an optionally substituted alkoxy grou...
02/15/2011
7875725Primary explosives
The present invention provides a compound of the formula (Cat)+z[M++(5-nitro-1H-tetrazolato-N2)−x(H2O)y] where x is 3 or 4, y is 2 or 3, x+y is 6, z is 1 or 2, and M++ is selec...
01/25/2011
7863455Electrochemically active ligand for sequence-specific detection of double-stranded nucleic acid molecule
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a compound that specifically binds to the base sequence of a double-stranded nucleic acid molecule. The compound can reduce the electrochemical signal/noise ratio (S/N) in electrochemical detection, and as a result,...
01/04/2011
7807839Organometallic complex, and light-emitting element and light-emitting device using the same
It is an object of the present invention to provide an organometallic complex that can emit phosphorescence. In the following general formula (G1), X represents —O— or —N(R10)—. R1 to R9 each represent any of hydrogen, an alk...
10/05/2010
7754889Optically active transition metal-diamine compound and process for producing optically active alcohol with the same
The present invention provides a water-soluble transition metal-diamine complex which can be easily separated from reaction products through liquid separation, etc. and is recycleable; an optically active diamine compound constituting the ligand of the complex; and ...
07/13/2010
7709651Process for producing optically active cyclopropane compound and asymmetric copper complex for use in the same
A process for producing an optically active cyclopropane compound represented by the formula (4): wherein R3, R4, R5 and R6 are the same or different, and represent a hydrogen ato...
05/04/2010
7705157Phenol-heterocyclic ligands, metal complexes, and their uses as catalysts
Ligands, compositions, and metal-ligand complexes that incorporate phenol-heterocyclic compounds are disclosed that are useful in the catalysis of transformations such as the polymerization of monomers into polymers. The catalysts have high performance characteristi...
04/27/2010
7671210Process for production of optically active cyclopropanecarboxylate compound
A process for production of an optically active cyclopropanecarboxylate compound represented by the formula (5): wherein R6, R7, R8 and R9 represent a C1-C6 alkyl group or the lik...
03/02/2010
7652145Alkylidene complexes of ruthenium containing N-heterocyclic carbene ligands; use as highly active, selective catalysts for olefin metathesis
The invention relates to a complex compound of ruthenium of the general structural formula I in which X1 and X2 may be identical or different and represent an anionic ligand,
01/26/2010
7622590Catalyst complex with carbene ligand
Catalytic complexes including a metal atom having anionic ligands, at least one nucleophilic carbene ligand, and an alkylidene, vinylidene, or allenylidene ligand. The complexes are highly stable to air, moisture and thermal degradation. The complexes are designed t...
11/24/2009
7501521Metal-complex compound and organic electroluminescence device using the compound
A metal complex compound having a metal-carbene bond which has a specific structure having a metal atom such as iridium atom, and an organic electroluminescence device which has an organic thin film layer having one or more layers including at least a light emitting...
03/10/2009
7442407Tantalum and niobium compounds and their use for chemical vapour deposition (CVD)
Tantalum and niobium compounds having the general formula (I) and their use for the chemical vapour deposition process are described: wherein M stands for Nb or Ta, R1 and R2 ...
10/28/2008
7442800Nucleophilic heterocyclic carbene derivatives of Pd(acac)for cross-coupling reactions
Embodiments in accordance with the present invention provide for a palladium complex characterized by the general formula: where A is a bidentate monoanionic ligand, NHC is a nucleophilic heterocyclic carbene, and Z is an a...
10/28/2008
7396599Binuclear organometallic complexes and organic electroluminescent display device using the same
A binuclear organometallic complex enabling highly efficient phospholuminescence and an organic electroluminescent device using the same. The binuclear organometallic complex, which can be suitably used to form an organic layer of an organic electroluminescent devic...
07/08/2008
7381479Organometallic compounds and emission-shifting organic electrophosphorescence
Emissive phosphorescent organometallic compounds are described that produce improved electroluminescence, particularly in the blue region of the visible spectrum. Organic light emitting devices employing such emissive phosphorescent organometallic compounds are also...
06/03/2008
7378528Alkylidene complexes of ruthenium containing N-heterocyclic carbene ligands; use as highly active, selective catalysts for olefin metathesis
The invention relates to a complex of ruthenium of the structural formula I, where X1 and X2 are identical or different and are each an anionic ligand, R1 and R2 are ide...
05/27/2008
7378161Organometallic complexes and organic electroluminescence device using the same
An organometallic complex that increases an energy band gap between HOMO and triplet MLCT states, and enables highly efficient phospholuminescence and can be used for an organic electroluminescent device. The organometallic complex, which is suitably used for formin...
05/27/2008
7368570Organometallic complexes as singlet oxygen sensitizers
A series of organometallic complexes and the singlet oxygen sensitization properties of these complexes are provided. Complexes with acetylacetonate ligands give singlet oxygen quantum yields near unity, whether exciting the ligand-based state or the lowest energy e...
05/06/2008
7365140Transition metal carbene complexes containing a cationic substituent as catalysts of olefin metathesis reactions
Organometallic complexes suitable as olefin metathesis catalysts are provided. The complexes are Group 8 transition metal carbenes bearing a cationic substituent and having the general structure (I) wherein M is a Group 8 t...
04/29/2008
7338722Phenyl and fluorenyl substituted phenyl-pyrazole complexes of Ir
An organic light emitting device is provided, having an anode, a cathode, and an emissive layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The emissive layer may include the following compound: wherein
03/04/2008
7332609PEG-substituted pyridine ligands and related water-soluble catalysts
Amphiphilic Group VIII metathesis catalysts, as can be used in a range of polymerization reactions and other chemical methodologies. ...
02/19/2008
7319150Method for preparing styryl pyrazole, isoxazole and isothiazole derivatives
The invention concerns a method for synthesizing styryl isoxazole, styryl pyrazole and styryl isothazole derivatives in a synthesis step followed by a recrystallization in a basic alcohol medium. ...
01/15/2008
7294717Alkylidene complexes of ruthenium containing N-heterocyclic carbene ligands; use as highly active, selective catalysts for olefin metathesis
Alkylidene complexes of ruthenium containing N-heterocyclic carbene ligands and their use as highly active, selective catalysts for olefin metathesis The invention relates to a complex of ruthenium of the structural formula I,
11/13/2007
7276616Phosphorous containing ligands for metathesis catalysts
The use of a phosphorus containing Ligand as a Ligand for a metathesis catalyst in a catalysed metathesis reaction wherein the phosphorus containing Ligand is a heterocyclic organic compound with a ligating phosphorus atom as an atom in the heterocyclic ring structu...
10/02/2007
7268211Removal of ruthenium by-product by supercritical fluid processing
A process for removing ruthenium or ruthenium-containing compounds from a reaction mixture comprising a compound of the following formula I in an organic solvent using supercritical fluid processing techniques: w...
09/11/2007
7268242Chelating carbene ligand precursors and their use in the synthesis of metathesis catalysts
Chelating ligand precursors for the preparation of olefin metathesis catalysts are disclosed. The resulting catalysts are air stable monomeric species capable of promoting various metathesis reactions efficiently, which can be recovered from the reaction mixture and...
09/11/2007
7268233Nickel-carbene, palladium-carbene and platinum-carbene complexes, their production and use in catalytic reactions
The invention relates to novel monocarbene complexes of nickel, palladium or platinum with electron-deficient olefin ligands, to their preparation and to their use in the homogeneous catalysis of organic reactions. ...
09/11/2007
7256296Heterocycle-amine ligands, compositions, complexes, and catalysts
Ligands, compositions, and metal-ligand complexes that incorporate heterocycle-amine compounds are disclosed that are useful in the catalysis of transformations such as the polymerization of monomers into polymers. The catalysts have high performance characteristics...
08/14/2007
7250510Transition metal complexes of N-heterocyclic carbenes, method of preparation and use in transition metal catalyzed organic transformations
The present invention relates to catalysts of transition metal complexes of N-heterocyclic carbenes, their methods of preparation and their use in chemical synthesis. The synthesis, ease-of-use, and activity of the compounds of the present invention are substantial ...
07/31/2007
7241898Metathesis catalysts
The present invention relates to new compounds of formula 1, the preparation thereof, intermediate products for preparing them and the use of the compounds of formula 1 as catalysts in various metathesis reactions
07/10/2007
7238823Platinum complexes with mononitrile-containing ligands
Disclosed herein are novel platinum-based complexes possessing one nitrile substituent group (mononitrile) covalently-bonded to the platinum, one or more nitrogen donor ligands capable of forming hydrogen bonds with the bases in DNA or RNA and leaving groups (i.e., ...
07/03/2007
7217675Catalyst composition
This invention relates to transition metal catalyst compounds represented by the formula: LMX2 wherein M is a Group 7 to 11 metal; L is a tridentate or tetradentate neutrally charged ligand that is bonded to M by least three or four nitrogen atoms, and at...
05/15/2007
7205424Preparation of ruthenium-based olefin metathesis catalysts
A synthetic method leading to the isolation of ruthenium-based olefin metathesis catalysts relies on the cross metathesis reaction between (L1)Ru(L2)(3-phenylindenylid-1-ene)Cl2 (where L1 and L2 can be two-elect...
04/17/2007
7183374Method of removing transition metals
A process for diminishing the concentration of a metal complex from a solution containing said complex by the addition of an optionally fused and/or optionally substituted heterocyclic compound. The added compound is a solubility-enhancing compound that enhances the...
02/27/2007
7173138Ligands for pnicogen chelate complexes with a metal of subgroup VIII and use of the complexes as catalysts for hydroformylation, carbonylation, hydrocyanation or hydrogenation
Pnicogen chelate compounds which have two pnicogen-containing groups joined to one another via a xanthene-like or triptycene-like molecular skeleton and in which at least one pyrrole group is covalently bound via its nitrogen atom to each pnicogen atom form complexe...
02/06/2007
7169948Anionic and neutral complexes of ruthenium (II) with nitrogen oxide
A class of anionic and neutral complexes of ruthenium (II) containing nitrogen oxide (NO) and optionally a nitrogen ligand is described; a process for their preparation is also described. The preparation process includes the use of starting complexes of ruthenium (I...
01/30/2007
7166732Copper (I) compounds useful as deposition precursors of copper thin films
Copper (I) amidinate precursors for forming copper thin films in the manufacture of semiconductor devices, and a method of depositing the copper (I) amidinate precursors on substrates using chemical vapor deposition or atomic layer deposition processes. ...
01/23/2007
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