Mark Twain (Samuel L. Clemens) received Patent No. 121,992 for "An Improvement in Adjustable and Detachable Straps for Garments." He later received two more patents: one for a self-pasting scrapbook and one for a game to help players remember important historical dates.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 8076476 | Synthesis of morpholino oligomers using doubly protected guanine morpholino subunits Morpholino compounds are provided having the structure: where R1 is selected from the group consisting of lower alkyl, di(lower alkyl)amino, and phenyl; R2... | 12/13/2011 |
| 7759485 | Process for the manufacture of dihydropteridinones Disclosed are processes for preparing dihydropteridinones of general formula (I) wherein the groups L and R1-R5 have the meanings given in the claims and in the specification. ... | 07/20/2010 |
| 7700768 | Compounds Novel substituted pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2-one compounds and compositions for use in therapy as CSBP/p38 kinase inhibitors. ... | 04/20/2010 |
| 7479558 | Process for preparing pyrido[2,3-]pyrimidin-7-one and 3,4-dihydropyrimido[4,5-]pyrimidin-2(1)-one derivatives The present invention is directed to a novel method of preparing of 2,4,8-trisubstituted pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one pharmacophores of Formula (II) or (IIa) wherein G1 is CH2 o... | 01/20/2009 |
| 7439240 | Purine-or pyrrolol[2,3-d]pyrimidine-2-carbonitiles for treating diseases associated with cysteine protease activity The present invention therefore provides a compound of formula (I) and compositions for treating diseases associated with cysteine protease activity. The compounds are reversible inhibitors of cysteine proteases S, K, F, L and B. Of particular interest are diseases ... | 10/21/2008 |
| 7435731 | Substituted pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimadines and methods of using the same Compounds of the formula Ia or Ib: wherein A, B, X, Y, Z, W, k, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are those defined herein, and compositions comprising the same. The present invent... | 10/14/2008 |
| 7425560 | Thioxanthine derivatives as myeloperoxidase inhibitors There is disclosed the use of a compound of formula (Ia) or (Ib) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, X and Y are as defined in the specification, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament, for t... | 09/16/2008 |
| 7423038 | Compounds and compositions as protein kinase inhibitors The invention provides a novel class of compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds to treat or prevent diseases or disorders associated with abnormal or deregulated kinase activity, particularly diseases or d... | 09/09/2008 |
| 7414053 | Dihydropteridione derivatives, process for their manufacture and their use as medicament Disclosed are new dihydropteridinones of the formula (I) wherein the groups L, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 have the meanings provided herein, the isomers thereof, processes f... | 08/19/2008 |
| 7407955 | 8-[3-amino-piperidin-1-yl]-xanthines, the preparation thereof and their use as pharmaceutical compositions The present invention relates to substituted xanthines of general formula wherein R1 to R3 are defined as in claims 1 to 16, the tautomers, the stereoisomers, the mixtures, the prodrugs t... | 08/05/2008 |
| 7388002 | Nucleosides, preparation thereof and use as inhibitors of RNA viral polymerases Compounds represented by the formula: A is (CH2)nR2, —CH═CH2, CH2—CH═CH2, O(CH2)nR2, CH(OH)CH3, CH(OH)... | 06/17/2008 |
| 7371753 | Dihydropteridinones, processes for preparing them and their use as pharmaceutical compositions Disclosed are new dihydropteridinones of general formula (I) wherein the groups R1 to R5, Ra to Rc, W, Q1 and Q2 have the meanings given in the claims and sp... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7371750 | Compounds and compositions as protein kinase inhibitors The invention provides a novel class of compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds to treat or prevent diseases or disorders associated with abnormal or deregulated kinase activity, particularly diseases or d... | 05/13/2008 |
| 7342006 | Substituted 8-heteroaryl xanthines Selective antagonists of A2B adenosine receptors like those of formula I are provide. The compounds and compositions are useful as pharmaceutical agents. ... | 03/11/2008 |
| 7335654 | Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors PDE4 inhibition is achieved by novel compounds of the Formula I: wherein R1 and R2 are as defined herein. ... | 02/26/2008 |
| 7332486 | Phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitors PDE4 inhibition is achieved by novel compounds of the Formula I: wherein R1 and R2 are as defined herein. ... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7332491 | Dihydropteridione derivatives, process for their manufacture and their use as medicament Disclosed are new dihydropteridinones of general formula (I) whereby the groups L, R1, R2, R3, R4 and R5 have the meanings given in the claims and specificat... | 02/19/2008 |
| 7314871 | 2-phenyl substituted imidazotriazinones as phosphodiesterase inhibitors, for treatment of hypertension The application claims a method for treating hypertension by administering an effective amount of a compound of the formula (I) wherein the variable groups are as defined in the specification and claims. These 2-... | 01/01/2008 |
| 7273864 | Compositions and methods for inducing osteogenesis The present invention provides compositions and methods for differentiating and transdifferentiating mammalian cells into cells of an osteoblast lineage, using compounds of the following formula: wherein R4 ... | 09/25/2007 |
| 7268133 | Cannabinoid receptor ligands and uses thereof Compounds of Formula (I) that act as cannabinoid receptor ligands and their uses in the treatment of diseases linked to the mediation of the cannabinoid receptors in animals are described herein ... | 09/11/2007 |
| 7268136 | Compositions useful as inhibitors of protein kinases The present invention provides a compound of formula (I): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. These compounds are inhibitors of protein kinases, particularly inhibitors of PIM-... | 09/11/2007 |
| 7268128 | 1,3,5-trisubstituted-5-phenyl and 5-pyridyl pyrazolopyrimidinone derivatives having PDE7 inhibiting action Pyrazolopyrimidinone derivatives expressed by the following general formula (IA) or (IB): where the symbols are as disclosed in the specification, are provided as desired compounds. These compounds selectively in... | 09/11/2007 |
| 7265111 | Adenosine analogues and their use as pharmaceutical agents The present invention relates to compounds according to the general formula (I) wherein X is selected from the group consisting of wherein n and p are indepe... | 09/04/2007 |
| 7262192 | Substituted pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidines and their use as PDE-5 inhibitors The present invention comprises a class of 5,7-diaminopyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine compounds. These compounds are useful as phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors. The present invention further comprises compositions containing the compounds use of the compounds and compo... | 08/28/2007 |
| 7256196 | Purine cytokine inhibitors The present invention relates to 2,8,9-substituted purines which inhibit the extracellular release of inflammatory cytokines, said cytokines responsible for one or more human or higher mammalian disease states. The present invention further relates to compositions c... | 08/14/2007 |
| 7235551 | 1,5-disubstituted-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrimido[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2-one compounds and their use in treating csbp/p38 kinase mediated diseases Novel substituted pyrimidol[4,5-d]pyrimidin-2-one compounds and compositions for use in therapy as CSBP/p38 kinase inhibitors. ... | 06/26/2007 |
| 7235538 | Heterocyclic compounds, which are inhibitors of the enzyme DPP-IV The present invention relates to therapeutically active and selective inhibitors of the enzyme DPP-IV, which are of formula I wherein each n is one or two independently and R1, R2, R3 | 06/26/2007 |
| 7217711 | Piperazin-1-yl and 2-([1,4]diazepan-1-yl)-imidazo[4,5-d]-pyridazin-4-ones, the preparation thereof and their use as pharmaceutical compositions The present invention relates to substituted imidazo[4,5-d]pyridazin-4-ones of general formula wherein R1 to R3 and n are defined as in claims 1 to 8, the tautomers, enantiomer... | 05/15/2007 |
| 7217710 | Substituted pyrazolopyrimidines Pyrazolo-pyrimidine derivatives are described herein. The described invention also includes methods of making such derivatives as well as methods of using the same in the treatment of diseases. ... | 05/15/2007 |
| 7217702 | Selective antagonists of A2A adenosine receptors Selective antagonists of A2A adenosine receptors like those of formula I are provided, wherein Y forms a ring. The novel A2A blockers are useful for the treatment of Parkinsons disease and o... | 05/15/2007 |
| 7211381 | β2 andrenergic polymorphism detection Nucleic acid sequences are provided that are useful as amplification primers and hybridization probes for amplifying and detecting target sequence from the β2 adrenergic receptor gene. The primers and probes can be employed in amplification based methods for detect... | 05/01/2007 |
| 7208628 | Compositions and methods for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection This invention relates to methods and compositions directed towards the diagnosis and treatment of Hepatitis C virus infection and the screening of potential therapeutic compounds using novel small molecules based on imidazole-4,5-dicarboxylic acids scaffolds. ... | 04/24/2007 |
| 7205403 | 8-Heteroaryl xanthine adenosine Areceptor antagonists The present invention relates generally to compounds of the formula (I): wherein: X is a five or six-membered heteroaromatic ring, containing one to four heteroatoms, selected f... | 04/17/2007 |
| 7179809 | 2-Amino-imidazo[4,5-d]pyridazin-4-ones, their preparation and their use as pharmaceutical compositions The present invention relates to 2-amino-imidazo[4,5-d]pyridazin-4-ones and 2-amino-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-ones of general formula wherein R1 to R4 and X are defined as in claims 1 t... | 02/20/2007 |
| 7176311 | Process for preparing pharmaceutically active compounds A process for the preparation of Compounds of the formula (1): wherein R1, R2, R4 and R13 are as defined or a pharmaceutically or veterinarily acceptable salt or polymo... | 02/13/2007 |
| 7157448 | Acyclic nucleoside phosphonate derivatives, salts thereof and process for the preparation of the same The present invention relates to a nucleoside phosphonate derivative represented by formula (1): pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and stereoisomers. This nucleoside phosphonate derivative is useful as an antivi... | 01/02/2007 |
| 7129239 | Purine compounds and uses thereof Compounds of Formula (I) that act as cannabinoid receptor ligands and their uses in the treatment of diseases linked to the mediation of the cannabinoid receptors in animals are described herein. ... | 10/31/2006 |
| 7122665 | Heterocyclic compounds This invention features a compound of formula (I): R1 is aryl or heteroaryl; each of R2 and R4, independently, is H, halogen, CN, alkyl, ORa, or NRaRb | 10/17/2006 |
| 7122540 | 2-Phenyl substituted imidazotriazinones as phosphodiesterase inhibitors The 2-phenyl-substituted imidazotriazinones having short, unbranched alkyl radicals in the 9-position are prepared from the corresponding 2-phenyl-imidazotriazinones by chlorosulphonation and subsequent reaction with the amines. The compounds inhibit cGMP-metabolizi... | 10/17/2006 |
| 7094765 | Antisense restenosis composition and method The present invention provides an improved method for reducing the risk or severity of restenosis following cardiac angioplasty. The method includes administering to a target vessel region, a morpholino antisense compound having uncharged phosphorus-containing backb... | 08/22/2006 |