...Chester Carlson was a patent agent who tired of having to make multiple copies of patent applications using the only duplication method available at the time: carbon paper. In 1959 he came up with a new copying system and took it to IBM for evaluation. The "experts" at IBM determined potential sales to be only 5,000 units because people wouldn't want to use a bulky machine when they had carbon paper. Carlson's invention was the xerography process, the company founded on the system is Xerox.
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7071326 | Anionic cellulose nitrate derivatives and aqueous dispersions thereof An anionic cellulose nitrate derivative is described, which has: (i) a degree of acid group substitution (DS (acid)) in the range of 0.01 to 0.2; and (ii) a nitrogen content of 10.7 wt. % to 12.3 wt. %, based on the weight of cellulose nitrate derivative. The anioni... | 07/04/2006 |
| 6646119 | Acetylated pyroxylin The starting pyroxylin is subjected to an acetylation reaction while it is dispersed in a dispersion medium such as toluene and kept in a solid phase state, and acetylated pyroxylin is then separated from a reaction solution by means of filtration, so tha... | 11/11/2003 |
| 6417344 | Acetylated pyroxylin, and its production process The starting pyroxylin is subjected to an acetylation reaction while it is dispersed in a dispersion medium such as toluene and kept in a solid phase state, and acetylated pyroxylin is then separated from a reaction solution by means of filtration, so tha... | 07/09/2002 |
| 6417345 | Method for producing acetylated pyroxylin The invention provides a method for producing acetylated pyroxylin with safety yet at low cost, using inexpensive water-wetted pyroxylin rather than expensive alcohol-wetted pyroxylin. The acetylated pyroxylin is produced by dehydrating the water-wetted p... | 07/09/2002 |
| 6365732 | Process for obtaining stereoisomers from biomass The present invention includes a process for extracting a stereoisomer fro biomass. The method comprises providing biomass and subjecting the biomass to substantially instantaneous pressurization and depressurization to separate cellulose, hemicellulose, ... | 04/02/2002 |
| 5589577 | Applications and methods for the preparation of fatty acid esters of polysaccharides The invention is related to highly substituted, water-insoluble, poorly water-permeable fatty acid esters of polysaccharides and compositions comprising said polysaccharides esters suitable for use in hot-melt adhesives and as coatings for the controlled ... | 12/31/1996 |
| 5538018 | Cigarette smoking products containing a vanillin-release additive This invention provides a cigarette product which releases vanillin or ethylvanillin aroma in sidestream smoke under cigarette smoking conditions. The paper wrapper of the cigarette product has a content of a flavorant-release additive which is a novel 3-... | 07/23/1996 |
| 4849514 | Process for making azidodeoxycellulose This invention is an improved process of making azidodeoxycellulose a hig energetic ingredient for use in a propellant. The process is accomplished by nitrating cellulose to nitrocellulose, converting the nitrocellulose in sequence to the iodine derivati... | 07/18/1989 |
| 4487926 | Fluorine-containing cellulose derivatives A fluorine-containing cellulose derivative which is represented by the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R is acetyl group which may be partially replaced by propionyl or butyryl group, x is 1.7-2.5, y is 0.05-0.6, p is 0,1,2 or 3 and n is the d... | 12/11/1984 |
| 4256613 | Composition and process for making precipitated nylon-cellulose biconstituent composition A composition and process are provided for making precipitated biconstituent nylon-cellulose shaped articles by dissolving a nylon having an amide group index of less than about 145, in a mixture of a tertiary amine oxide solvent and water, containing fro... | 03/17/1981 |
| 4249000 | Modified polymers Polymers from the group consisting of cellulose and its ester and ether derivatives, of polyvinyl alcohol and its ester derivatives, polymers with vinyl esters and homopolymers and copolymers of acrylates and methacrylates are modified with monofunctional... | 02/03/1981 |
| 4242506 | Cross-linking of cellulose sulfate esters with tetravalent metal ions Cellulose sulfate esters are cross-linked with tetravalent metal ions at a threshold pH of about 3.0 or higher. The cross-linked products have a higher aqueous viscosity and are more highly pseudoplastic than the precursor cellulose sulfate and may also e... | 12/30/1980 |
| 4138535 | Nitrite esters of polyhydroxy polymers A polysaccharide or polyvinyl alcohol containing a mixture of nitrite ester groups with sulfate or nitrate ester groups with the mixture of ester groups being substantially uniformly distributed among the polymer units of the polysaccharide or polyvinyl a... | 02/06/1979 |
| 4056400 | Oxidation products of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin A composition which consists essentially of a mixture of oligomeric and polymeric oxidation products of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin containing carboxy, ether and hydroxy groups as obtained by the direct oxidation of a woody plant material, prefera... | 11/01/1977 |
| 4000127 | Carboxymethylated derivatives of polysaccharide and detergent compositions containing same Carboxymethylated derivatives of polysaccharide compounds such as starch are disclosed which have improved sequestering properties and are useful as water softeners as well as detergency builders in detergent compositions. The compounds are water-soluble ... | 12/28/1976 |
| 3956487 | Novel antifungal antibiotic substance, and agricultural and horticultural fungicidal composition containing said substance The antifungal antibiotic substance "F-1028" having the following formula, ##EQU1## or an acid salt thereof, a process for the production of the same by fermentation, and a fungicidal composition useful for agricultural and horticultural use.... | 05/11/1976 |