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Class 534/589 - Formation of quaternary ammonium or hydrazinium group


Subclass of Class 534 - Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Definition: Processes for the preparation of quaternary ammonium or
No. of patents: 66
Last issue date: 10/10/2000


1    
NumberTitleIssue Date
6130319Methods of making cationic azo dye compounds having flocculating properties using reactive dyes
A flocculating dye reduces bleed between two inks when they are applied side by side. A first ink comprises the flocculating dye which flocculates the dispersant-pigment of the second ink....
10/10/2000
5929216Benzothiazolium containing azo dyes useful for dyeing polyacrylonitrile
Disclosed are dyes having the formula ##STR1## in which R1 is C1 -C4 alkoxy or chlorine, R2 is C1 -C4 alkyl, R3 is C1 -C4 alkyl, R4 is C1 -...
07/27/1999
5708151Cationic imidazole azo dyes
The cationic imidazole azo dyes of the formulae ##STR1## in which A and A1 independently of one another are each a radical of the formula ##STR2## Z is the radical of an aliphatic or aromatic diamine, R1 and R2 ...
01/13/1998
5635607Cationic or basic azo dyes consisting of an amino benzothiazole diazo component and a disubstituted aniline component, which dyes contain at least one aromatic radical
The cationic or basic aminobenzothiazole dyes disclosed herein are particularly suitable for dyeing paper. Paper is dyed with these dyes in blue or violet shades of good fastness properties....
06/03/1997
5436323Cationic 1,3,4-thiadiazole dyestuffs
Cationic 1,3,4-thiadiazolyldiphenylamine dyestuffs and corresponding anhydro bases, the dyestuffs having the formula (I) ##STR1## their preparation and their use, and materials dyed with such dyestuffs....
07/25/1995
5290347Salt-forming type dye, and its concentrated solution composition and ink composition
The present invention provides a novel salt-forming type dye represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein D is a residue of a monoazo or disazo dye, m is an integer of 1 to 3, n is an integer of 1 to 4, and M+ is a cation selected from th...
03/01/1994
5284939Process for the preparation of highly concentrated solutions of cationic azo dyes
There is described a process for the preparation of highly concentrated aqueous solutions of specific cationic azo dyes. The solutions are prepared by diazotising a diazo component in a solution which contains sulfuric acid, coupling the diazotised compon...
02/08/1994
5264560Preparation of quaternized azo dyes
Quaternized azo dyes whose diazo components are derived from a five-membered nitrogen-containing aromatic aminoheterocycle and whose coupling components are derived from the aniline series are prepared by reacting to corresponding neutral dye-bases with a...
11/23/1993
5239063Fibre reactive azo dyestuffs
Fiber reactive azo dyestuffs of the formula ##STR1## in which R=H or C1 -C6 alkyl, which can be substituted with OH, Hal, SO3 H or OSO3 H; Z=heterocyclic five or six membered ring; n, m=0, 1 or 2, wherein n+m=0,...
08/24/1993
5208325Cationic 1,3,4-thiadiazole dyestuffs
Cationic 1,3,4-thiadiazole dyestuff of the formula ##STR1## in which R1 and R2, independently of one another, denote hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, aryl, a heterocycle, said heterocycle having a direct bond to the nit...
05/04/1993
5175260Disazo dyes with hydroxysulfonylnaphthalene coupling components
Disazo dyes suitable for preparing inks have the formula ##STR1## where m is 1 or 2, n is 0 or 1, Z1 is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1 -C4 -alkyl, Z2 is hydrogen, substituted or unsubstituted C...
12/29/1992
4997918Benzthiazolium azo dyes
Novel cationic azo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R1 is C1 -C4 -alkylene, R2 is C1 -C4 -alkyl, R3 is C1 -C4 -alkyl, R4 is hydrogen, C
03/05/1991
4992495Process for coloring high-molecular weight organic material using amine salts of azo pigments based on pyrazolone derivatives
Compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein a and b are each independently of the other halogen, --CH3, --C2 H5, --OCH3, --OC2 H5 or the group of formula --NHCO--C1 -C4...
02/12/1991
4956456Betaine-type cyan monoazo dyes for dying and printing fibrous materials
The present invention is directed towards a betaine-type monoazo dye for dying and printing fibrous materials, represented by formula (I): Dye--X--Y (I) wherein Dye represents a cyan dye anion represented by formula ...
09/11/1990
4940783Disazo containing diaminostilbene as diazo component and an aniline coupling component bearing a cationic alkyl ammonium group
Disazo dyes which are suitable for dyeing and printing, especially of paper of all kinds. The dyes correspond to the formula ##STR1## in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each an alkyl radical, A is an alkylene radica...
07/10/1990
4925926Preparation of cationic azo or hydrazone dyes in which the alkylation and the separation of the cationic dye are carried out continuously
The invention relates to a continuous process for the preparation of cationic azo or hydrazone dyes from heterocyclic diazo components and coupling components. The diazo component is diazotised in water and an acid, the diazo solution is coupled with the ...
05/15/1990
4880916Cationic azo dyes containing 2(p-aminophenyl)oxazolo [4,5-b]pyridines and similar compounds as diazo components
Azo dyes of the formula ##STR1## or tautomers thereof, wherein Z is N,S or CH,X is O,S,NR2 or N, V is N or CH, W is N or C, K is a coupling component from the group consisting of acylacetarylamides, phenols, pyridones, quinolines, pyrazole...
11/14/1989
4845202Water-soluble disazo compounds containing 3-carboxy or 3-carbamoylpyridium-s-triazinyl groups and fiber-reactive groups of the vinyl sulfone series suitable as dyestuffs
Water-soluble disazo compounds having useful fiber-reactive dye properties, which conform to the general formula (1) defined hereinafter and dye carboxamido- and/or hydroxy-containing materials in fast shades. Fast dyeings on cellulose fiber materials can...
07/04/1989
4839468N-(hydroxy-sulpho-naphthyamino-triazinyl)-arylene-diamines
Triazine compounds which in their betaine form correspond to the formula ##STR1## wherein Y denotes hydrogen or the radical of an azo dye-stuff, R denotes hydrogen or alkyl, Ar denotes arylene, Z denotes halogen, hydroxyl, alkoxy, alkyl, aryl or an amino group...
06/13/1989
4820806Metal-free azo compounds containing a vinylsulfonyl group and at least one basic group and 1:1 and 1:2 metal complexes thereof
Metal-free monoazo and disazo compounds of the formula 1:1 and 1:2 metal complexes of such metallizable metal-free compounds and acid addition salts of such metal-free compounds and 1:1 and 1:2 metal complexes, wherein D is the radical of a diazo component of ...
04/11/1989
4818815Cationic 1,2,3-thiadiazole-azo-aniline or tetrahydroquinoline compounds
The invention relates to novel 1,2,3-thiadiazole-axo compounds of formula ##STR1## wherein R is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl or alkenyl, R1 is hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted alkyl or alkenyl, R2 is hydrogen or unsubstitute...
04/04/1989
4760132Process for preparing cationic hydrazone dyestuffs
Cationic hydrazone dyestuffs of the general formula ##STR1## in which R1 stands for hydrogen, C1 -C4 -alkyl, C1 - to C4 -alkoxy, nitro or halogen, R2 stands for hydrogen, C1 - to...
07/26/1988
4754021Methine-azo compounds containing cyclic ammonium groups
Methine-azo compounds of the formulae ##STR1## in which A is the complement to a heterocyclic 5- or 6-membered ring which has a quaternized N atom as a ring member, which can contain further hetero atoms and which can be substituted and/or be fused w...
06/28/1988
4754022Cationic dyes from diazotized 5-aminoisothiazoles and tetrahydroquinolines or indolines
The invention relates to novel cationic isothiazolazo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein R1 is unsubstituted or substituted C1 -C4 alkyl R2 is hydrogen or C1 -C4 alkyl, R3...
06/28/1988
4742162Azo-stibene condensates as leather dyes
Condensates of an azo compound of the formula ##STR1## wherein n is 1 or 2, with the stilbene compound of the formula ##STR2## in the molar ratio of 1:1 to 2:1, dye leather in a yellowish-brown shade, which penetrate deeply into the leather, and...
05/03/1988
47360214-Benzothiazolyl phenyl azo dyes
There are described azo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein K is an optionally quaternized basic group, X is the radical COOR, in which R is an alkyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, or X is the radical CONHR', in which R' is an...
04/05/1988
4694075Bisazo compounds containing anthranilic acid and thiazole moieties
The compounds of the formula ##STR1## where Y is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine or nitro, Z is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, a sulfonic ester group or unsubstituted or substituted sulfamyl, X is --O-- or ##STR2## R is alkylene which may or may ...
09/15/1987
4687842Monoazo compounds having an imidazolium-2 group linked through an azo radical to a substituted phenyl group
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein each of R and R1 is independently hydrogen, C1-4 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl substituted by 1 to 3 C1-4 alkyl, C1-4 alkoxy or halo substitutents or R and R1 ...
08/18/1987
4670546Disazo and polyazo compounds containing at least two cationic groups in metal-free or 1:1 or 1:2 metal complex form
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## in metal-free, 1:1 or 1:2 metal complex form, or in acid addition salt form, where the symbols are defined in the specification, useful as dyes for, for example, regenerated cellulose, cotton, synthetic polyamides an...
06/02/1987
46651621:1 and 1:2 metal complexes of sulfo group-free azo compound having on average at least 1.3 basic water-solubilizing groups
Metal-free azo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ra is an aromatic group or an active methylene coupling component radical as defined in the specification, Rt is an arylazo group or a group of the formula --Y--Z, wherein Y is a direct b...
05/12/1987
4654384Basic water-soluble bis-(ଲ-azo-଱-naphtholamino)-triazine compounds
Novel water-soluble triazine compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which D and D1 independently of one another are radicals of diazo components, R and R1 independently of one another are hydrogen or C1 -C4 -...
03/31/1987
4638053Process for the preparation of chlorozincate salts of benzo thiazolium azo dyestuffs by alkylating with dialkylsulfate in aqueous medium in the presence of Zn-containing acid acceptor at pHࣘ7
Chlorozincate salts of benzothiazonium azo compounds are prepared by reacting benzothiazolium azo compounds with an dialkylsulfate having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms in the alkyl radicals, which process comprises carrying out the reaction in an aqueous mediu...
01/20/1987
4626589Organic dye compound having both pyridiniotriazinyl and vinylsulfone type fiber-reactive groups
A compound of the formula, ##STR1## wherein D is an organic dye moiety, R1 and R2 are independently hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted lower alkyl group, R3 is hydrogen or a substituted or unsubstituted lower ...
12/02/1986
4587292Sulfo group-free azo compounds having on average at least 1.3 basic water-solubilizing groups in metal-free, 1:1 metal complex or 1:2 metal complex form
Metal-free azo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein Ra is an aromatic group or an active methylene coupling component radical as defined in the specification, Rt is an arylazo group or a group of the formula --Y--Z, wherein Y is a direct b...
05/06/1986
4581445Cationic benzothiazole disazo compounds
There are described novel cationic benzothiazole disazo compounds of the formula ##STR1## K independently of one another are each a coupling component, R independently of one another are each an unsubstituted or substituted C1 -C...
04/08/1986
4525583Quaternary ammonium substituted benzothiazolylphenyl azo pyrimidine dyes
Benzthiazole compounds of the formula ##STR1## or a tautomeric form thereof, in which KK is the radical of a pyrimidine coupling compound as defined, W is a radical of the formula --CH2 --NH--CO--C1 --C4 -alkyl-Q...
06/25/1985
4517358Disazo bis-benzthiazolyl compounds
Cationic disazo compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein K independently of one another are each a coupling component, R independently of one another are each an unsubstituted or substituted C1 -C4 -alkyl group, R1 indepe...
05/14/1985
4432900Cationic dyestuff printing inks
Bleed-fast, dyes cellulosics particularly absorbent papers have been obtained with a particular class of water-soluble, cationic dyes reacted with a water-soluble aldehyde, preferably formaldehyde, glyoxal or glutaraldehyde. An aqueous printing fluid cont...
02/21/1984
4432897Cationic thiadiazolyl triazene dyestuffs
The cationic triazene dyestuffs of the general formula ##STR1## wherein B denotes alkylmercapto, arylmercapto or a radical of the formula ##STR2## R denotes hydrogen or an alkyl, alkenyl, acyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, aralkyl, amino, alkylamino, dial...
02/21/1984
4424349Process for the preparation of cationic hydrazone dyestuffs
Dyestuffs of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R1 denotes alkyl, alkenyl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl, R2 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl or cycloalkyl, or alkylene bonded to the ring a, R3 denotes hydrogen or...
01/03/1984
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