...that one person who claimed to be the inventor of the television is Russian emigre Vladimir Zworykin? In 1929 David Sarnoff, founder of RCA, asked Zworykin what it would take to develop TV for commercial use. He said: a year and a half and $100,000. In reality, it took 20 years and $50 million! Before his death in 1982 at the age of 92, Zworykin said of his invention: "The technique is wonderful. It is beyond my expectations. But the programs! I would never let my children even come close to this thing."
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| Number | Title | Issue Date |
| 7297902 | High performance defrosters for transparent panels The present invention provides a window assembly having a transparent panel and a conductive heater grid formed integrally with the transparent panel. The conductive heater grid has a first group of grid lines and a second group of grid lines, with opposing ends of ... | 11/20/2007 |
| 7281686 | Window assembly for aircraft fuselage A window assembly for an aircraft fuselage comprises an exterior transparent panel and an interior transparent panel positioned in an opening of the fuselage. At least one of the transparent panels may be relatively lightweight and the exterior transparent panel may... | 10/16/2007 |
| 7157023 | Conductor compositions and the use thereof Use of a composition comprising finely divided particles of (a) an electrically-conductive material; (b) one or more inorganic binders; and (c) one or more metal(s) selected from cobalt, nickel, iron and bismuth, wherein components (a), (b) and (c) are dispersed in ... | 01/02/2007 |
| 7129444 | High performance defrosters for transparent panels The present invention provides a window assembly having a transparent panel and a conductive heater grid formed integrally with the transparent panel. The conductive heater grid has a first group of grid lines and a second group of grid lines, with opposing ends of ... | 10/31/2006 |
| 7043881 | Insulated glass assembly with an internal lighting system An insulated glass (IG) assembly for windows which includes an internal lighting system is disclosed. The IG assembly includes two or more panes of glass, a spacer and a strip of light emitting diodes (LEDs). The spacer separates glass panes and provides the hermeti... | 05/16/2006 |
| 6919536 | Vehicle window with ice removal structure thereon A window includes an ice removal structure thereon for weakening the adhesion strength of ice to the window upon an application of voltage. The ice removal structure is at least partially covered and/or coated with a layer of diamond-like carbon (DLC) in certain emb... | 07/19/2005 |
| 6734396 | Heatable vehicle window with different voltages in different heatable zones A heatable vehicle window includes a bottom bus bar and a plurality of top bus bars. Voltages or electric potentials applied to the top bus bars are different, so that a first one of the top bus bars is at a given electric potential and another one of the top bus ba... | 05/11/2004 |
| 6660968 | Heated glass panes, in particular for vehicles A glass pane including at least a glass sheet provided with heating strips powered by collectors, the heating strips being divided in groups. The power supply of the different groups is provided sequentially, each group being powered once per sequence. Th... | 12/09/2003 |
| 6578326 | Window with a reduced risk of condensation A window, in particular for mounting in an inclined roof surface, comprising a frame structure and a relative thereto openable sash structure with an insulating pane (6), the frame and the sash structures comprising top, bottom and side members (21-24) in... | 06/17/2003 |
| 6559419 | Multi-zone arrangement for heatable vehicle window A heatable vehicle window including at least three different heating zones. A conductive coating is divided into at least three different heatable coating portions which are spaced apart from one another. A top bus bar includes a step or protruding portio... | 05/06/2003 |
| 6492619 | Dual zone bus bar arrangement for heatable vehicle window A bus bar arrangement for a heatable vehicle window. An electroconductive coating is divided into two separate coating portions which represent two different respective heating zones. A single bottom bus bar is common to both heating zones, while a first ... | 12/10/2002 |
| 6450451 | Multi-pane window portable defogging device A portable defogging device for defogging multi-paned windows comprising an open loop source of low moisture gas and a flexible conduit for introducing the gas into the enclosed space between the window panes. A regulator is used to introduce the fixed ra... | 09/17/2002 |
| 6427394 | Glazing with variable absorbing power The invention concerns glazing sheets with variable absorbing power. The glazing comprises two transparent walls providing an inter-wall space containing one of the two following fluids: either a first transparent fluid, such as air; or a second transpare... | 08/06/2002 |
| 6396026 | Laminated pane The invention relates to a laminated pane (1), in particular heating or aerial pane, having electrically conductive wires (2) which are embedded in a thermoplastic adhesion layer (3) and are in electrical contact in particular with at least one connection... | 05/28/2002 |
| 6359265 | Heated glass guard with electronic control for forklift trucks An open forklift truck is provided having an elongated windshield that protects the operator from wind chills experienced when operating the truck in a cold storage environment. The windshield is a laminate having a plurality of heating elements disposed ... | 03/19/2002 |
| 6268594 | Appliance such as a refrigerator or freezer with a transparent viewing door and a method of manufacture of a refrigerator or freezer with a transparent viewing door A multipane insulating glass for appliances having an inner-chamber temperature which is lower than the ambient temperature, in particular for viewing doors of refrigerators and freezers comprises at least two panes which are of approximately equal size a... | 07/31/2001 |
| 6163013 | Continuous duty direct current heated windshield with ambient temperature limit switch An electric heating grid extends from the middle of one side of the windshield, down that side to the bottom of the windshield, and from there across the bottom to the opposite side. The grid is operated by a control circuit having an on-off switch that i... | 12/19/2000 |
| 6100500 | Vehicle glass clearing system A vehicle glass clearing system includes an installed portion and an auxiliary heating element system including an auxiliary heating element having a control and drive circuit having mechanisms for detecting the moisture level and the temperature and that... | 08/08/2000 |
| 6066372 | Solar heated windshield A solar heated windshield comprises two matching glass sheets with a hollow interlayer therebetween for inhibiting frost or ice formation on the outer glass sheet by collecting and retaining solar energy within the interlayer. The inner sheet includes a t... | 05/23/2000 |
| 6034353 | Laminated heated plate glass, especially for an airplane cockpit In a laminated heated plate glass, especially for an airplane cockpit, the plate glass includes at least two sheets of structural glass (12, 14) which are secured in a rabbet of the cockpit and connected to one another by a first intermediate layer (16) m... | 03/07/2000 |
| 5884865 | Non-fogging aircraft window arrangement A double-pane aircraft cabin window arrangement avoids fogging, frosting, or icing of the window without using any active pressure regulating system or other active components. An inner pane and an outer pane are held in a window seal that is mounted in a... | 03/23/1999 |
| 5877473 | Element for heating wiper rest area of a transparency and method of fabricating a transparency having a heatable wiper rest area The wiper rest area of an automotive windshield is heated by a heatable member optionally mounted on a polyester substrate or heating element. The windshield includes outer and inner glass sheets secured together by an interlayer. The heating element is p... | 03/02/1999 |
| 5861606 | Electrically heated window having busbar with curved corner piece A busbar supplies current to an electrically resistant area heating device, such as an array of fine closely-spaced wires, which extends over a window, e.g. a laminated vehicle windscreen. The busbar is arranged to turn a corner, e.g. a corner of the wind... | 01/19/1999 |
| 5798499 | Electrically heating windshield glass having a substantially uniform thermal distribution An electrically heating windshield glass has two glass plates; a polyvinylbutyral sheet interposed between the two glass plates; a pair of bus bars provided at peripheral portions of the glass plates and between them; and a number of tungsten wires connec... | 08/25/1998 |
| 5766739 | Panel composed of synthetic resins and coated with an antifogging layer and a method of making the panel A panel is composed of synthetic resins and coated with an antifogging layer, the panel having a plastics substrate formed as a board or film or molded into any desired shape. The panel further has a heat generating pattern as the antifogging layer formed... | 06/16/1998 |
| 5751071 | Window capacitive moisture sensor An apparatus for sensing condensed moisture on the inside of automotive windows with essentially no sensitivity to precipitation on the outside of the window. The apparatus senses the influence of the moisture on the impedance (mainly capacitive) between ... | 05/12/1998 |
| 5627509 | Glazing unit security system A glazing unit security system has an electrically conductive strip of polymeric material self-adhered to the surface of a tempered glass pane. Security means electrically connected to the conductive strip senses and responds to a loss of electrical conti... | 05/06/1997 |
| 5213828 | Heatable windshield The electrical connections for an electrically heatable windshield are sealed prior to the laminating operation to prevent gas from entering the interior of the windshield through the bus bar leads when the windshield is subjected to the elevated temperat... | 05/25/1993 |
| 5169694 | Composite multilayer glass sheet for motor vehicles A composite multilayer glass sheet for use as a window glass in a motor vehicle includes an outer glass layer facing outside the motor vehicle, an inner glass layer facing inside the motor vehicle, the inner glass layer extending parallel to the outer gla... | 12/08/1992 |
| 5160827 | Automotive windshield deice apparatus A flexible sheet member is mounted to an interior surface of a vehicular windshield, with the sheet member including a serpentine resistance heater directed therethrough in electrical communication with the associated vehicle. A rheostat effects selective... | 11/03/1992 |
| 5120584 | Insulating glass pane for motor vehicles A motor vehicle pane made from thin insulating glass comprises two thin individual glass panes, which are connected to one another by a spacer frame made from a plastic strand containing a moisture-absorbing means. Along the lower edge area which remains ... | 06/09/1992 |
| 5075535 | Heated and reflecting automobile glazing A glazing which is electrically heated and reflective of heat rays is equipped on the surface directed toward the passenger compartment of a vehicle with conductors obtained by baking metallic silver enamel and also with a semi-reflecting layer consisting... | 12/24/1991 |
| 5070230 | Electrically heatable windshield An electrically heatable windshield comprises two glass plates bonded to each other with an interlayer therebetween and a transparent conductive layer formed at contacting surface between one of the glass plates and the interlayer so that the windshield i... | 12/03/1991 |
| 5057354 | Motor vehicle glazing with preassembled tear-away cord and method for its preparation A motor vehicle glazing prepared for bonding with the window frame of a motor vehicle body is provided with a profile bead and a single tear-away cord. The profile bead serves as an intermediate body between the glazing surface and an assembly adhesive. I... | 10/15/1991 |
| 5057666 | Anti-frost system for motor vehicle windshield utilizing saturated steam calculator An anti-frost system for the windshield of a motor vehicle has a heating element incorporated in the windshield. The system has an atmospheric temperature sensor, a relative humidity sensor and a windshield temperature sensor. Signals from the atmospheric... | 10/15/1991 |
| 4976503 | Optical element for a vehicle windshield An optical element for a motor vehicle windshield comprises, in combination, an interference filter having one or more light-reflecting metal layers and one or more reflection-suppressing layers for coacting with the one or more metal layers to minimize r... | 12/11/1990 |
| 4940884 | Dual bus bar arrangement for an electrically heatable transparency A heated transparency is provided with greater reliability by providing dual electrical connections to the bus bar that is at the edge portion remote from the edge at which attachment to the power source are made. Unique features disclosed herein include ... | 07/10/1990 |
| 4932608 | Aircraft windshield design and method of use An aircraft windshield having an outer glass ply spaced from an inner polycarbonate laminate. The space between the two structure is pressurized with gas at a level approximately one pound per square inch less than the aircraft cabin pressure.... | 06/12/1990 |
| 4910380 | Vehicle window with black obscuration band incorporating a black electrically conductive coating-deposited heating element A motor-vehicle window comprises a glass pane having an outer edge and a peripheral black obscuration band extending around the pane edge and leaving a central portion of the pane clear and unobstructed. This band is at least partially formed of a coating... | 03/20/1990 |
| 4910071 | Automobile glazing intended for direct gluing An automobile glazing (1,7) is equipped with one or two profile barriers (2; 9,10; 12,13; 20,21) which are used to impede the expansion of a bead of glue that secures the glazing to the fastening metal sheet of a window opening of an automobile body. The ... | 03/20/1990 |